The invention discloses a
signal filtering method based on an array
signal processing technology, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the sampling of a space
signal field through constructing a multi-
sensor array, and achieving the spatial filtering through a beam forming technology. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, designing an
adaptive weighting coefficient according to a signal environment, enabling a
main lobe of an array directional diagram to point to a
target signal direction by adjusting the phase and amplitude of each
array element receiving signal, and meanwhile, forming null in an interference direction by using a zero point forming technology to suppress an unexpected direction signal; aiming at a color
noise background, a Wiener filtering criterion is adopted to optimize
a weighting coefficient, and the filtering performance is improved; in combination with a matrix filtering technology, through setting
passband and
stopband response constraints,
array element domain data preprocessing is realized, target signals are further enhanced, and interference is suppressed. The method breaks through the limitation of traditional
time domain filtering, improves the signal resolution and the anti-interference capability by using the
spatial domain sampling characteristic, is suitable for high-precision signal filtering requirements in the fields of
radar, communication,
sonar and the like, and effectively improves the signal-to-
noise ratio of a
system and the target detection accuracy.