The invention discloses a half-band filter structure with frequency response weakly correlated with coefficient quantization digit, comprising a pre-filtering module, a multi-channel selector module, an adder module, a multiplier module, and a delay function module. Under the condition of keeping a half-band filter transfer function unchanged, the dependence of the frequency response of the half-band filter on the coefficient quantization digit is reduced. The half-band filter is split into two cascaded sub filters, and the frequency response of one sub filter is independent of coefficient, so that the influence of the frequency response of the whole half-band filter on coefficient perturbation is reduced. Compared with the traditional implementation structure, the coefficient quantization digit required for achieving the same filter performance is smaller, and the operation burden in the process of filtering operation is reduced. Therefore, the power consumption is reduced, hardware resources are saved, and the cost is reduced.