The invention relates to an audio-based
slag splashing state monitoring method and
system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting real-
time data needed by model calculation in a
slag splashing process after the starting of the
slag splashing of a converter; analyzing and
processing the collected real-
time data; setting a slag rising threshold value, observing and learning
sound intensity time sequence characteristics during slag rising, establishing a slag rising point automatic detection model, and determining a slag rising point; establishing a slag splashing early warning point detection model, and determining an early warning point; and establishing a slag splashing endpoint detection model, determining a slag splashing endpoint, and realizing automatic forecasting of the slag splashing endpoint. According to the method, the
audio signal in the slag splashing process of the converter is monitored in real time, the audio
time sequence characteristics are extracted, and the detection of the slag starting point and the accurate forecasting of the slag splashing end point are realized in combination with a
machine learning
algorithm and an end point prediction technology. According to the method, the production efficiency in the slag splashing process of the converter is improved, the manual intervention cost is reduced, the negative influence on the service life of the converter due to overlong slag splashing time is avoided, and a powerful
technical support is provided for continuous progress of the
steelmaking industry.