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A method of deoxidation in rh vacuum furnace

A vacuum furnace and vacuum treatment technology, used in the production of low carbon aluminum killed steel and ultra-low carbon steel, deoxidized in RH vacuum furnace, and in the field of deoxidation in RH vacuum furnace, to reduce production costs, improve purity, and reduce molten steel The effect of oxygen content

Active Publication Date: 2016-01-20
武汉钢铁有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, even if the carbon content in molten steel is used for deoxidation under vacuum conditions, the excess oxygen content before alloying is still high and cannot meet the requirements

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A method of deoxidation in RH vacuum furnace, its steps:

[0032] 1) After smelting by converter, the molten steel directly enters the RH vacuum furnace for vacuum treatment, and the tapping temperature is increased by 10°C compared with the conventional tapping temperature.

[0033] ) Add carburant to the RH vacuum furnace for deoxidation: the vacuum degree in the furnace is 5KPa; 6 minutes before the start of vacuum treatment, all the carburant to be added has been added; the temperature drop of carburant deoxidation is 3°C per minute; the amount of carburant added is calculated according to the following formula: Known: T0=1622°C, T rise=13°C, T fall=35°C, T target=1590°C, O arrival=610ppm,

[0034] O before alloying = 230ppm, C arrival = 355ppm into the following formulas respectively,

[0035] m=(T0+T liter-T drop-T target)×0.02kg / t or

[0036] m=[(O to station-O before alloying+200)÷133-C to station]×0.0012kg / t

[0037] After calculation, under 20...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A method of deoxidation in RH vacuum furnace, its steps:

[0043] 1) After being smelted in the converter, the molten steel directly enters the RH vacuum furnace for vacuum treatment, and the tapping temperature is increased by 15°C compared with the conventional tapping temperature;

[0044] 2) Add carburant in the RH vacuum furnace for deoxidation: the vacuum degree in the furnace is 6KPa; 6 minutes before the start of vacuum treatment, all the carburant to be added has been added; the temperature drop of carburant deoxidation is 4kg / °C meter; the amount of carburant added is calculated according to the following formula: Known: T0=1627°C, T rise=17.5°C, T drop=35°C, T target=1590°C, O arrival=720ppm,

[0045] O before alloying = 230ppm, C arrival = 305ppm into the following formulas respectively,

[0046] m=(T0+T liter-T drop-T target)×0.02kg / t or

[0047] m=[(O to station-O before alloying+200)÷133-C to station]×0.0012kg / t

[0048] After calculatio...

Embodiment 3

[0053] A method of deoxidation in RH vacuum furnace, its steps:

[0054] 1) After being smelted in the converter, the molten steel directly enters the RH vacuum furnace for vacuum treatment, and the tapping temperature is increased by 12°C compared with the conventional tapping temperature;

[0055] 2) Add carburant in the RH vacuum furnace for deoxidation: the vacuum degree in the furnace is 6KPa; 6 minutes before the start of vacuum treatment, all the carburant to be added has been added; the temperature drop of carburant deoxidation is 4kg / °C meter; the amount of carburant added is calculated according to the following formula: Known: T0=1625°C, T rise=17°C, T drop=35°C, T target=1590°C, O arrival=690ppm,

[0056] O before alloying = 230ppm, C arrival = 300ppm into the following formulas respectively,

[0057] m=(T0+T liter-T drop-T target)×0.02kg / t or

[0058] m=[(O to station-O before alloying+200)÷133-C to station]×0.0012kg / t

[0059] After calculation,...

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PUM

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Abstract

A method of deoxidation in RH vacuum furnace: after converter smelting, molten steel directly enters RH vacuum furnace for treatment; adding carburant to the vacuum furnace for deoxidation: the amount of carburant is added according to: m=(T0+T liter-T drop -T target)×0.02kg / ton of steel or m=[(O to station-O before alloying+200)÷1.33-C to station]×0.0012kg / t calculation, both formulas are calculated, and finally the result is taken The smallest value is the addition amount; when the calculated m value does not exceed 20kg, it will be added at one time; when the m value exceeds 20kg, it will be added in batches, the maximum amount of each batch is 20kg, and the time interval between additions is not low Add in 10 seconds and complete within 6 minutes; carry out the post-processing according to the routine. In the present invention, adding the recarburizing agent under vacuum conditions will not cause violent reaction explosion, so as to realize the reaction between the recarburizing agent and the oxygen in molten steel, reduce the oxygen content before alloying of molten steel, improve the purity of molten steel, and reduce the consumption of aluminum shot to below 1.1kg / ton of steel.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for removing harmful elements in molten steel smelting, in particular to a method for deoxidizing in an RH vacuum furnace, and is especially suitable for deoxidizing in an RH vacuum furnace when producing low-carbon aluminum-killed steel and ultra-low-carbon steel method. Background technique [0002] When the converter produces low-carbon aluminum-killed steel and ultra-low carbon steel, the tapping carbon is usually controlled at 0.03%~0.06%, and the oxygen content corresponding to tapping is generally 400~800ppm, and the tapping oxygen is higher in the case of operating errors. In the process mode without pre-deoxidation for tapping, the oxygen content in the vacuum furnace is usually greater than 400ppm. Under the traditional RH vacuum refining process, the carbon-oxygen reaction during the vacuum cycle can obtain a lower carbon content level, but the oxygen content of the molten steel with high oxygen content ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21C7/06C21C7/10
Inventor 许成英李海洋张春胜杨文军宋泽啓林利平肖汉波沈武邓品团彭长波
Owner 武汉钢铁有限公司
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