Adjustable dual-twisting mirror box for measuring apparent parameter of yarn and device thereof

A parameter measurement and adjustable technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, color measuring devices, optical devices, etc., can solve the problems of expanding the size of the instrument space, increasing the cost of equipment, and not being able to obtain accurate yarn information, so as to achieve accurate and complete reflection, Effects of High Reliability Synthesis Analysis

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-19
SHANGHAI UNIV OF ENG SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, most of them use a single camera to shoot one side of the yarn, and only one side image of the yarn is obtained. Since the yarn is a three-dimensional structure, the single side camera cannot fully reflect the real appearance of the yarn, and it is impossible to obtain accurate images. Yarn information can only obtain information such as yarn diameter and uniformity, such as the overall hairiness information of the yarn, the cross-sectional size and texture information of the yarn cannot be obtained accurately; some researchers try to use two monocular cameras Capture the overall information of the yarn from multiple angles, but it increases the cost of the equipment and expands the space of the instrument. The existing technology cannot realize the comprehensive analysis of the appearance of the yarn from multiple angles with a single camera.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Adjustable dual-twisting mirror box for measuring apparent parameter of yarn and device thereof
  • Adjustable dual-twisting mirror box for measuring apparent parameter of yarn and device thereof
  • Adjustable dual-twisting mirror box for measuring apparent parameter of yarn and device thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] see figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 Shown is an adjustable double-twist mirror box for measuring yarn appearance parameters. The adjustable double-twist mirror box is a hollow semi-cylindrical closed structure, including a diffuse reflection arc cover 21 with a semicircular cross section and two A semicircular fixed plate 19, the diffuse reflection arc cover plate 21 constitutes the arc surface of the semi-cylindrical body, and the two fixed plates 19 form two end faces of the semi-cylindrical body respectively; Arc-shaped, the length of the diffuse reflective arc cover 21 is just equal to the distance between the two fixed plates 19, the fixed plate 19 and the diffuse reflective arc cover 21 are well closed to form a sealed and complete space, thereby ensuring the lighting conditions of stability. The color of the inner surface of the diffuse reflection arc cover plate 21 is equivalent to the background color, which is convenient for image processing. T...

Embodiment 2

[0045] see Figure 5 A device for measuring yarn appearance parameters is shown, including a yarn guiding hole 1, a yarn guiding device 2, a yarn guiding wheel 3, the adjustable double-twisted mirror box 4 in Example 1, and a yarn guiding wheel arranged in sequence 5. The yarn guide wheel 6, the yarn guide outlet hole 7, the tension control device 8 and the winding device 9, and the adjustable double twist mirror box 4 is also connected to the computer (not shown in the figure);

[0046] The yarn guide hole 1 and the yarn guide outlet hole 7 play the role of controlling the direction of yarn movement; the yarn guide device 2 is composed of a pair of pulleys, which mainly play the role of controlling the yarn tension and movement direction, and are mainly controlled by a variable speed motor; The wheels 3 and 5 are located at the same horizontal position, so that the yarn can move in a straight line through the double-torsion mirror test area; the tension control device 8 is ma...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable dual-twisting mirror box for measuring an apparent parameter of a yarn and a device of the box. The adjustable dual-twisting mirror box is in a hollow semi-cylinder closed structure and comprises a diffuse reflection arc shield plate and semicircular fixed plates, wherein the diffuse reflection arc shield plate forms an arc surface of a semi-cylinder, the two fixed plates respectively form two end faces of the semi-cylinder, through holes are formed in symmetric shafts of the fixed plates, a connecting line of the two through holes forms a symmetric axis of a yarn channel fixing plate to form a symmetric plane, twisting mirrors and an LED (Light Emitting Diode) light source are arranged at two sides of the symmetric plane by adopting a mirror symmetry structure, a lens is arranged on the symmetric plane, a monocular CCD (Charge Coupled Device) camera is arranged behind the lens and connected with the lens, the twisting mirrors are arranged at one side close to the diffuse reflection arc shield plate, the LED light source is arranged at one side far away from the diffuse reflection arc shield plate, the twisting mirrors, the LED light source and the lens are arranged on the same plane, and a yarn channel penetrates through a space formed by the twisting mirrors and the LED light source, and thus the comprehensive analysis for the three-dimensional apparent characteristic of the yarn can be realized by one monocular CCD camera.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of textile yarn testing, in particular to an adjustable double-twisted mirror box and a device thereof for measuring yarn appearance parameters. Background technique [0002] Yarn appearance parameters are important factors that determine the appearance, feel and wearability of fabrics. Yarn appearance parameters mainly include yarn evenness, neps, impurities, hairiness and yarn defects. At present, the methods used for the detection of yarn evenness, neps and impurities mainly include blackboard detection and capacitive evenness tester. The main principle of the blackboard inspection is to use the blackboard to wind the yarn evenly on the blackboard machine, and visually inspect the yarn dryness uniformity, neps, impurities and hairiness, etc., but the disadvantage is that it is easily affected by human factors, and it takes time and effort. The currently recognized capacitive evenness tester is the Uster tester. T...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/84G01N21/89G01B11/10G01B11/24G01J3/46
Inventor 方珩辛斌杰刘岩刘晓霞
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV OF ENG SCI
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