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Organic Fertilizer Manufacturing System

A technology of organic fertilizer and manufacturing system, which is applied in the fields of organic fertilizer, excretion fertilizer, biological organic part treatment, etc., can solve the problems of reduction of organic fertilizer base material, unsuitable for manual work, slow reproduction of larvae, etc. Fertilizer treatment, the effect of promoting eating habits

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-17
株式会社宜资
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] However, although the insect biological treatment system disclosed in Patent Document 1 eliminates or reduces the hazards of these livestock manures by making the housefly larvae eat them, the organic fertilizer treatment using the housefly larvae is harmful to the The waste in the container is inoculated with housefly eggs and stored in a treatment room where the temperature and humidity can be adjusted. The eggs are hatched and the larvae are reproduced. Carrying in and sending out is all done by hand. In addition, the larvae have the ability to crawl if they grow beyond a certain level. To take advantage of the habit of emerging from the medium and becoming pupae, the larvae climbing out of the container must also be handled manually
Moreover, there are the following problems: in the treatment room where these operations are performed, the smell of feces and urine is full, and the larvae (maggots) crawling out are crawling everywhere, etc., the working environment is obviously poor, and it is not suitable for manual work by personnel.
[0008] In addition, if the housefly larvae have enough breeding volume and bait within 1 week, the processing amount of the bait, that is, the feed will increase dramatically. On the contrary, if the corresponding breeding area or bait is not provided, the following problems will also occur : The organic fertilizer base material produced by enzymatically decomposing and excreting livestock feces in the larvae is reduced, and the reproduction of larvae is also slowed down

Method used

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  • Organic Fertilizer Manufacturing System
  • Organic Fertilizer Manufacturing System
  • Organic Fertilizer Manufacturing System

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0117] Next, combine figure 2 The following figures illustrate the details of Example 1 of each of the steps described above.

[0118] The present invention is a system that can provide enough feeding volume (area) and put in enough bait to housefly larvae, it is like figure 2 As shown, in terms of bait intake by housefly larvae, if eggs or 1 kg larvae just after laying eggs have enough rearing volume (area) and bait, they can ingest about 170 hours after 7 days. 1600 kg, that is, 1600 times the bait, only in this way, the pig manure and the like are decomposed enzymatically in the larvae, so that the excrement of the larvae becomes an excellent organic fertilizer substrate.

[0119] Therefore, if the larvae are reared in the same tray as before, sufficient rearing volume (area) and food cannot be provided for the larvae.

[0120] Therefore, something like image 3 , Figure 4 [ image 3 z-z line cross-sectional top view) is the same as shown in Example 1, the cultivati...

Embodiment 2

[0160] Next, combine Figure 9 Embodiment 2 will be described. Embodiment 2 differs from Embodiment 1 only in the configuration of the receiving unit, and the other configurations are the same as Embodiment 1, so details are omitted.

[0161] In the second embodiment, a part or all of the receiving portion 4e in the first embodiment is made into a plate-shaped body (standard type) protruding outward, and it is formed into a rotating drum type with a knife.

[0162] picture Figure 9 As shown, corresponding to the width of the falling part 4f that the larvae of the top cultivation processing storage part 4 crawled out in embodiment 1, the next level of cultivation processing storage part 4 is as the receiving part 46, and it includes all Said width is divided into the cylinder 461 with knife of the width after multiple sections, and the surface of these cylinder 461 with knife is provided with the knife 462 of the cylinder axis direction that scratches the skin of larvae.

[...

Embodiment 3

[0167] Next, combine Figure 10 Embodiment 3 is described, and embodiment 3 is like Figure 10 As shown, only the following structure is different from Embodiment 1, that is, instead of the stainless steel plate-shaped body 5 that slides back and forth, a long film 57 made of synthetic resin is used, and it is released and wound in one direction. It is not a pair but a single one, and the other configurations are the same as in the first or second embodiment, so the details are omitted.

[0168] Embodiment 3 and making each plate-shaped body 5 、 51, 52~531 slide back and forth the structure of embodiment 1 is different, the structure of device becomes simple, for the recycling of elongated film 57, it will take time to clean and so on.

[0169] However, compared with Example 1, the cultivation treatment part 1 can be single, and the plate-shaped body 5 can also be made into the synthetic resin elongated film 57, so there is an advantage that the whole apparatus can be made s...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a system for reducing manual work and efficiently manufacturing organic fertilizer substrates in the process of treating livestock manure by housefly larvae. A kind of organic fertilizer manufacturing system of the present invention is to utilize housefly larvae to manufacture organic fertilizer from the excrement of domestic animals, is provided with the 1st cultivation processing storage part that cultivates the larva hatched from the egg, in the 1st cultivation processing storage part The second cultivation processing storage part divided into multiple sections is arranged below the bottom of the bottom, and the falling part that utilizes the larvae to crawl out and fall is set, and the larvae are dropped from the dropping part to the second cultivation processing storage part of the next stage, and the process is repeated. This treatment is performed multiple times, and each cultivation treatment storage unit produces an organic fertilizer base material by enzymatically decomposing excrement in the larvae and excreting it during the rearing process of the larvae, and has a mechanism for accumulating and discharging the produced organic fertilizer base material. The organic fertilizer base material accumulation unit and the larva accumulation unit that accumulates and discharges the larva clusters that finally climbed out and fell from the cultivation treatment storage unit send out the organic fertilizer base material and the larvae clusters.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an organic fertilizer production system and method for producing organic fertilizer from excrement of livestock by using housefly larvae. Background technique [0002] In general, in livestock facilities such as pig breeding and dairy cow breeding, excrement and urine are discharged according to the number of cows raised per day, and the treatment is generally a composting method using microorganisms. [0003] However, the water content of livestock excrement is high, so the treatment with microorganisms is too time-consuming. In some areas, a large amount of livestock manure produced cannot even be processed and piled up in the open air. It becomes a source of groundwater pollution and causes social problems. a big problem. In particular, environmental standards have become stricter recently, and it is not allowed to easily discard foul-smelling and unhygienic livestock manure. [0004] With the expansion of the scal...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F3/00A01K1/01B09B3/00C02F11/02
CPCA01K67/033C05F3/06C05F17/05Y02P20/145Y02W30/40Y02A40/20C05F3/00A01K1/01B09B3/00C02F11/02
Inventor 北隅和成中野康晴雅罗斯拉娃 波卢托娃永江公二关矢辽一山协久树
Owner 株式会社宜资