Silicon-based light transmitting-receiving component with parallel optical fiber transmission

Abstract

The invention provides a silicon-based light transmitting-receiving component with parallel optical fiber transmission. The silicon-based light transmitting-receiving component with parallel optical fiber transmission comprises a silicon substrate, multiple electrodes, multiple lasers/detectors, multiple lenses, multiple optical fiber heads and an optical fiber cover plate, wherein the silicon substrate comprises a surface plane which is provided with recess parts, multiple wire slots and positioning parts; the positioning parts and the front ports of the wire slots are spaced by the recess parts; the electrodes are arranged in parallel and are arranged on the front section of the surface plane in a convex manner; the lasers/detectors are connected to the electrodes and are mounted on the surface plane through the positioning parts; the lenses are mounted in the recess parts to correspond to the lasers/detectors; the optical fiber heads are arranged in the wire slots; one ends of the optical fiber heads close to the lenses are covered with the optical fiber cover plate. Through the structure or the combination thereof, the silicon-based light transmitting-receiving component is realized, and accordingly the good effects of reducing the volume, bringing convenience to the manufacturing and lowering the cost are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photonic integrated devices, in particular to a silicon-based optical transceiver component for parallel optical transmission. Background technique [0002] Since the beginning of the new century, with the continuous development of micro-nano optoelectronic integration technology, the integration level of chips has become higher and higher, the size of optoelectronic devices has been continuously reduced, and the operating speed has been continuously increased. In order to increase the optical communication capacity, parallel optical fibers are used to realize one-to-one communication of multi-channel lasers / detectors, such as the PSM4 scheme (Parallel Single Mode 4, parallel single-mode scheme) to achieve high-density optical transmission. [0003] At present, most of the solutions to realize parallel optical fiber transmission are realized based on array VCSEL (surface emitting laser), array PD (detecto...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The optical transmission scheme based on VCSEL has the disadvantage of short transmission distance, while the parallel optical transmission scheme based on edge-emitting lasers (such as DFB, FP, etc.) has a coupling tolerance when coupled with the array single-mode fiber due to the small spot size of the laser Small, low-yield problems

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