Plant cultivation method, and cultivation container and cultivation device used therefor
A technology for plant cultivation and cultivation method is applied in the field of cultivation containers and cultivation devices for lateral irrigation, which can solve the problems of no cultivation method and ineffectiveness, and achieve the effects of promoting growth and inhibiting the occurrence of diseases such as root rot.
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Embodiment 1
[0090] Measurement experiment of water distribution in medium
[0091] Using a side-watering type container with mud-shielded boards at the bottom, a material was investigated that allows water to permeate into the culture medium from the side that absorbs water, and also keeps the water content in the culture medium as uniform as possible.
[0092] Experiment 1
[0093] method
[0094] 1. Arrange commercially available towels on the side, put medium (peat moss soil) into a container (diameter 11cm, height 26cm, suspension height 5cm) with a mud-covering board as the bottom, and keep one as it is (A) , and the other was subjected to a top irrigation (B) before watering, and then side irrigation was performed by submerging a part of the side of the container in such a way that the bottom of the container did not come into contact with the water.
[0095] 2. Watering was completed after 4 days from the start of watering, and the culture medium was divided into layers with a th...
Embodiment 2
[0117] Indoor Cultivation Experiment of Plants Based on Various Irrigation Methods
[0118] method
[0119] 1. Prepare a Jefi basin (bottom diameter 70mm, top diameter 100mm, depth 75mm) as a container for side irrigation, remove the bottom, and insert a plastic circular net at a distance of 15mm from the bottom end as the bottom of the container. As a container for top watering and bottom watering, the Jefi basin is used as it is.
[0120] 2. In each container, put sand-based cultivation soil (screened to be less than 2mm), peat moss-based soil, and commercially available cultivation soil (small flower cultivation soil, (strain) Huaerxin) in the same weight respectively. Water radish is sown in the container, and the same amount of water is sprayed to make all the medium have moisture.
[0121] 3. In the upper irrigation, the top of the water supply pipe was fixed on the surface of the medium, and automatic irrigation was performed with 25ml (about 5ml / min) of water once a ...
Embodiment 3
[0126] Outdoor cultivation experiments of plants based on various irrigation methods
[0127] method
[0128] 1. As a container for watering on the side, a Gefi basin (bottom diameter 70mm, upper diameter 100mm, depth 75mm) was prepared. The bottom of the pot is aligned and fixed. As a container for top irrigation and bottom irrigation, and for the purpose of excluding water supply from the side, a plastic cup with the bottom removed is stacked on the inside of the Zephy basin. That is, in bottom irrigation, the side surface is protected so that the culture medium contacts only the bottom surface of the water supply container, in side irrigation water, the bottom surface is protected so that only the culture medium contacts the side surface of the water supply container, and in top irrigation, only the upper surface is opened, And protect the sides and bottom.
[0129] 2. Put sand-based culture soil, peat moss-based soil, and commercially available culture soil (small flowe...
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