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Plant cultivation method, and cultivation container and cultivation device used therefor

A technology for plant cultivation and cultivation method is applied in the field of cultivation containers and cultivation devices for lateral irrigation, which can solve the problems of no cultivation method and ineffectiveness, and achieve the effects of promoting growth and inhibiting the occurrence of diseases such as root rot.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-07
PUBLIC UNIVERSITY CORPORATION OSAKA CITY UNIVERSITY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] However, in these inventions, there is no suggestion at all about the cultivation method of supplying water to plants only from the side of the culture medium, and there is no suggestion about the effect of the present invention brought about by watering from the side.

Method used

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  • Plant cultivation method, and cultivation container and cultivation device used therefor
  • Plant cultivation method, and cultivation container and cultivation device used therefor
  • Plant cultivation method, and cultivation container and cultivation device used therefor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0090] Measurement experiment of water distribution in medium

[0091] Using a side-watering type container with mud-shielded boards at the bottom, a material was investigated that allows water to permeate into the culture medium from the side that absorbs water, and also keeps the water content in the culture medium as uniform as possible.

[0092] Experiment 1

[0093] method

[0094] 1. Arrange commercially available towels on the side, put medium (peat moss soil) into a container (diameter 11cm, height 26cm, suspension height 5cm) with a mud-covering board as the bottom, and keep one as it is (A) , and the other was subjected to a top irrigation (B) before watering, and then side irrigation was performed by submerging a part of the side of the container in such a way that the bottom of the container did not come into contact with the water.

[0095] 2. Watering was completed after 4 days from the start of watering, and the culture medium was divided into layers with a th...

Embodiment 2

[0117] Indoor Cultivation Experiment of Plants Based on Various Irrigation Methods

[0118] method

[0119] 1. Prepare a Jefi basin (bottom diameter 70mm, top diameter 100mm, depth 75mm) as a container for side irrigation, remove the bottom, and insert a plastic circular net at a distance of 15mm from the bottom end as the bottom of the container. As a container for top watering and bottom watering, the Jefi basin is used as it is.

[0120] 2. In each container, put sand-based cultivation soil (screened to be less than 2mm), peat moss-based soil, and commercially available cultivation soil (small flower cultivation soil, (strain) Huaerxin) in the same weight respectively. Water radish is sown in the container, and the same amount of water is sprayed to make all the medium have moisture.

[0121] 3. In the upper irrigation, the top of the water supply pipe was fixed on the surface of the medium, and automatic irrigation was performed with 25ml (about 5ml / min) of water once a ...

Embodiment 3

[0126] Outdoor cultivation experiments of plants based on various irrigation methods

[0127] method

[0128] 1. As a container for watering on the side, a Gefi basin (bottom diameter 70mm, upper diameter 100mm, depth 75mm) was prepared. The bottom of the pot is aligned and fixed. As a container for top irrigation and bottom irrigation, and for the purpose of excluding water supply from the side, a plastic cup with the bottom removed is stacked on the inside of the Zephy basin. That is, in bottom irrigation, the side surface is protected so that the culture medium contacts only the bottom surface of the water supply container, in side irrigation water, the bottom surface is protected so that only the culture medium contacts the side surface of the water supply container, and in top irrigation, only the upper surface is opened, And protect the sides and bottom.

[0129] 2. Put sand-based culture soil, peat moss-based soil, and commercially available culture soil (small flowe...

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Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant cultivation method with which the growth of plants can be promoted by adjusting the environment within a culture medium, and to provide a plant cultivation container with which this cultivation method can be easily and effectively performed. The present invention provides a plant cultivation method for plants which are raised in a culture medium. The cultivation method is characterized in that water is only supplied to the plants from the side of the culture medium, and provides a plant cultivation container and a plant cultivation device used therefor.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plant cultivation method. In more detail, the present invention relates to a plant cultivation method based on side irrigation, a cultivation container and a cultivation device for side irrigation. Background technique [0002] Water is an essential element for plant growth. Plants grow by taking in water and nutrients mainly from their roots. In the soil, an environment in the soil (in the medium) composed of air (gas phase), water (liquid phase), and soil (medium) (solid phase) is established. For plant growth, each phase is divided into 1 / 3 It is an ideal combination that the volume ratio exists uniformly. [0003] The water in the soil is supplied by irrigation. For the watering methods of plants, methods such as top irrigation, bottom surface irrigation, and drip irrigation are known, but these methods all easily make the water content in the cultivation container deviate, and produce soil (culture medium) caused by ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/02A01G1/00A01G9/04
CPCA01G27/04A01G27/02
Inventor 西浦芳史坪井正行
Owner PUBLIC UNIVERSITY CORPORATION OSAKA CITY UNIVERSITY
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