Preparation method of midbody for preparing pomalidomide
A technology for pomalidomide and intermediates, applied in the field of preparation of pomalidomide intermediates, can solve the problems of unexplained compound synthesis methods, reports, and no synthetic methods, etc., and achieve simple post-processing, easy-to-obtain raw materials, and easy reaction The effect of fewer steps
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Embodiment 1
[0028] The preparation of compound III-1, wherein R is H;
[0029] 3-Nitrophthalic anhydride (I, 44.0g, 0.23mol), 3-amino-2,6-piperidinedione hydrochloride (II, 37.9g, 0.23mol), dissolved in 600mL tetrahydrofuran (THF ), then slowly add triethylamine (23.27 g, 0.23mol) dropwise to the system, and control the temperature of the system 1 H-NMR (DMSO-D6) δ: 1.88 (-*CHC H a h b CH c h d -, 1H, m), 2.21 (-*CHCH a h b C H c h d -, 1H, m), 2.53 (-*CHCH a H b CH c h d -, 1H, m), 2.72 (-*CHCH a h b CH c H d -, 1H, m), 4.74 (-* CH CH a h b CH c h d -, 1H, m), 7.76 (-ArH, 1H, t), 8.16 (-ArH, 1H, d), 8.18 (-ArH, 1H, d), 8.99 (-COOH, 1H, d), 10.85 (- CO-NH-, 1H, s), 13.60 (-CO-NH-CO-, 1H, s); ESI-MS(m / z)=322.03[M+H] + .
Embodiment 2
[0031] Compounds III-2, III-3 and III-4 are prepared from compound III-1.
[0032] Preparation of compound Ⅲ-2: wherein: R is CH 3
[0033] Compound Ⅲ-1 (32.16g, 0.10mol), methanol (3.84g, 0.12mol), dissolved in 100mL of dichloromethane, cooled in an ice bath, slowly added thionyl chloride (11.75g, 0.12mol) dropwise to the system , control the temperature of the system <5°C during the dropwise addition. After the dropwise addition is completed, raise the temperature to room temperature and react for 3.0 hours. After the reaction is complete as detected by TLC, concentrate, and add saturated sodium bicarbonate solution to the residue. Solids are precipitated, and filtered. The target compound III-2 was obtained, 30.83 g, 92%.
[0034] Preparation of compound Ⅲ-3: wherein, R is C 2 h 5
[0035] Compound Ⅲ-1 (32.16g, 0.10mol), ethanol (5.52g, 0.12mol), dissolved in 100mL of dichloromethane, cooled in an ice bath, slowly added thionyl chloride (11.75g, 0.12mol) dropwise to th...
Embodiment 3
[0039] Preparation of compound Ⅳ-1
[0040] Compound Ⅲ-1 (32.10g, 0.10mol), 10%Pd / C (50%, 16.05g) and toluene (6.42L) were added to the hydrogenation kettle, filled with a pressure of 0.1MPa, and reacted at 100°C. After the reaction was detected by TLC, it was filtered, washed with methanol (20 mL×3), the filtrate was concentrated, and dried in vacuo to obtain 27.65 g of compound IV, with a yield of 95.0%. 1 H-NMR (DMSO-D 6 )δ: 1.89 (-*CHC Ha h b CH c h d -, 1H, m), 2.16 (-*CHCH a h b C H c h d -, 1H, m), 2.51 (-*CHCH a H b CH c h d -, 1H, m), 2.78 (-*CHCH a h b CH c H d -, 1H, m), 4.65 (-* CH CH a h b CH c h d -, 1H, m), 5.51 (-NH 2 , 2H, s), 6.86 (-ArH, 1H, t), 7.02 (-ArH, 1H, t), 7.13 (-ArH, 1H, d), 8.61 (-COOH, 1H, d), 10.92 (-CO -NH-, 1H, s), 13.62 (-CO-NH-CO-, 1H, s); ESI-MS(m / z)=292.09[M+H] + .
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