Making method of steel plate for auto girders
A technology of automobile longitudinal beams and steel plates, which is applied in the field of iron and steel metallurgy, can solve the problems of few research reports on longitudinal beam steel with a tensile strength of 590MPa, and achieve the effects of stable mechanical properties, high and low temperature impact toughness, and good surface quality
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Embodiment 1
[0022] A method for preparing a steel plate for an automobile longitudinal beam. The steel plate for a longitudinal beam is composed of the following components in weight percentage: C: 0.04%; Si: 0.50%; Mn: 1.70%; P: ≤0.015%; S: ≤0.008%; Nb: 0.07%; Ca: 0.04%, Al: 0.05%, Ti: 0.04%, the rest is iron and residual trace impurities; the preparation method includes the following steps:
[0023] 1) Hot metal pretreatment: desulfurize the hot metal;
[0024] 2) Converter smelting: removing P, Si, C and alloying the molten iron;
[0025] 3) Post-furnace refining: LF furnace adopts deep desulfurization process and molten steel alloying treatment, and adds iron-calcium wire for inclusion denaturation treatment;
[0026] 4) Continuous casting: the refined molten steel is protected and cast by the continuous casting machine to become a slab with a thickness of 230mm;
[0027] 5) Slab heating: the cast slab is cold loaded and heated and sent to the hot continuous rolling mill. The slab h...
Embodiment 2
[0033] A method for preparing a steel plate for an automobile longitudinal beam, wherein the steel plate for a longitudinal beam consists of the following components in terms of weight percentage: C: 0.06%; Si: 0.30%; Mn: 1.90%; P: ≤0.015%; S: ≤0.008%; Nb: 0.05%; Ca: 0.06%, Al: 0.03%, Ti: 0.05%, the rest is iron and residual trace impurities; the preparation method includes the following steps:
[0034] 1) Hot metal pretreatment: desulfurize the hot metal;
[0035] 2) Converter smelting: removing P, Si, C and alloying the molten iron;
[0036] 3) Post-furnace refining: LF furnace adopts deep desulfurization process and molten steel alloying treatment, and adds iron-calcium wire for inclusion denaturation treatment;
[0037] 4) Continuous casting: The refined molten steel is protected and cast by the continuous casting machine to become a slab with a thickness of 250mm;
[0038] 5) Slab heating: the cast slab is cold loaded and heated and then sent to the hot continuous rolli...
Embodiment 3
[0044] A method for preparing a steel plate for an automobile longitudinal beam. The steel plate for a longitudinal beam is composed of the following components in weight percentage: C: 0.05%; Si: 0.40%; Mn: 1.80%; P: ≤0.015%; S: ≤0.008%; Nb: 0.06%; Ca: 0.05%, Al 0.04%, Ti0.045%, the rest is iron and residual trace impurities; the preparation method includes the following steps:
[0045] 1) Hot metal pretreatment: desulfurize the hot metal;
[0046] 2) Converter smelting: removing P, Si, C and alloying the molten iron;
[0047] 3) Post-furnace refining: LF furnace adopts deep desulfurization process and molten steel alloying treatment, and adds iron-calcium wire for inclusion denaturation treatment;
[0048] 4) Continuous casting: the refined molten steel is protected and cast by the continuous casting machine to become a slab with a thickness of 240mm;
[0049] 5) Slab heating: the cast slab is cold loaded and heated and sent to the hot continuous rolling mill. The slab heati...
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