A radio telescope antenna surface absolute calibration device and method
A technology for radio telescopes and antenna surfaces, applied to measuring devices, optical devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of being easily affected by ambient background light, poor anti-interference ability, high cost, etc., to ensure performance and reduce labor intensity , Easy assembly and debugging
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Embodiment 1
[0032] like figure 1 As shown, a radio telescope antenna surface shape absolute calibration device is composed of a PSD position sensor array 20, a linear guide rail 3, a ring laser 4 and a control circuit (not shown in the figure), and the PSD position sensor array 20 consists of several coaxial Composed of PSD position sensor rings 21, the linear guide rail 3 is located at the central axis 6 of the main reflection surface, and each PSD position sensor ring 21 is composed of several PSD position sensor units 211 with the linear guide rail 3 as the center of the circle and the photosensitive surface parallel to the central axis 6 The linear guide rail 3 is provided with a ring laser 4, and the emission direction of the ring laser 4 is perpendicular to the central axis 6; the control circuit is used to control the PSD position sensor 211 and the ring laser 4 to collect and process the signal.
[0033] On the main reflective surface 1 formed by a large number of panel splicing, ...
Embodiment 2
[0042] like figure 2 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and the previous example is that a support shaft 5 is provided at the central axis 6, and six ring lasers 4 are provided along the height direction on the support shaft 5, and each ring laser 4 corresponds to a PSD position sensor circle 21 .
[0043] On the main reflective surface 1 formed by splicing a large number of panels 11, place a PSD position sensor unit 211 on the contour circles along the direction of the central axis 6 at the position to be measured, and place the PSD position sensor unit 211. The PSD position sensor unit 211 includes PSD, The support mechanism and packaging have highly consistent structural dimensions and installation positioning interfaces, and the zero-crossing point is uniformly calibrated in the laboratory, and on the fixed support shaft 5 at a fixed position parallel to the central axis of the main reflection surface, how accurate is the installation? A fixable ring laser...
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