Radar beyond visual range base line passive cooperative localization method

A collaborative positioning and radar technology, applied in the radio wave measurement system, radio wave reflection/re-radiation, re-radiation utilization, etc., can solve the problems of poor positioning accuracy and angle measurement error, and achieve the effect of improving accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2014-10-01
THE 724TH RES INST OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING IND
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the long baseline situation where the radar distance exceeds the line of sight range, and when the direction-finding cross-location method is used for dual-station coordinated positioning, the angle measurement error is introduced due to the curvature of the earth, resulting in poor positioning accuracy, which cannot meet the actual positioning accuracy The shortcomings of the requirements, by combining a variety of coordinate transformation methods with the virtual target point search and positioning method, a radar long baseline passive cooperative positioning method is proposed

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  • Radar beyond visual range base line passive cooperative localization method
  • Radar beyond visual range base line passive cooperative localization method
  • Radar beyond visual range base line passive cooperative localization method

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] Implementation process and software flow such as figure 2 As shown, the specific description is the following process.

[0022] S1 Coordinate transformation of radar sites 1 and 2: Sites 1 and 2 are expressed as , , where λ is the latitude, is the longitude, h high. pass , to calculate and obtain the coordinates in the geocentric Cartesian coordinate system of stations 1 and 2 , . use function The coordinate transformation process of Site 1 is as follows:

[0023] (1)

[0024] Among them, the semi-major axis of the earth m, semi-minor axis m, eccentricity . use function The process of coordinate transformation of site 2 is the same as that of site 1.

[0025] S2 Initially generate virtual target detection distance: Assuming that the virtual target is the target to be located, set the virtual target The distance from site 1 is ,make , let the search step size be ,in It is the maximum detection distance for the radar to pa...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a passive cooperative localization method for a radiation source target at sea according to observed values of double-station radars under the condition of the beyond visual range base line. Aiming at the problem that as under the influence from the earth curvature under the condition of the beyond visual range base line, the base line between the double-station radars is lengthened and angle measurement errors are introduced, the localization precision is poor, the passive cooperative localization method applicable to the beyond visual range base line is adopted to amend the radar measurement errors introduced by the earth curvature to achieve localization. The method comprises the specific steps that (1), coordinates of radar stations 1 and 2 are converted; (2), the detection range of a virtual target is generated initially; (3), the position offset of the virtual target relative to the station 1 is calculated; (4), the coordinates of the virtual target are calculated; (5), the observed value of the virtual target by the station 2 is calculated; (6), the measurement errors are judged; (7), the detection range of the virtual target is updated; (8), a localization result is output. By means of the method, the radar measurement errors introduced by the earth curvature can be amended, and the precision of the radar beyond visual range base line passive cooperative localization is improved effectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a radar passive cooperative positioning method, in particular to a method for performing cooperative positioning after passive detection of a sea radiation source target by a dual-station radar in the case of an over-the-horizon baseline. Background technique [0002] Passive positioning is different from active positioning. Passive positioning means that the positioning system detects the existence of the target by obtaining the electromagnetic signal radiated by the target itself or the external radiation source signal reflected by the target, obtains the information of the target, and gives the spatial coordinates of the target with a certain accuracy. Because the positioning system itself does not radiate electromagnetic signals when it is working, but only receives electromagnetic signals, it is called a passive positioning system. The active positioning system locates the target according to the distance and bearing info...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S13/46
CPCG01S13/003G01S13/46G01S2013/0227G01S2013/468
Inventor 涂刚毅裴江王善民
Owner THE 724TH RES INST OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING IND
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