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Split Bregman weight iteration image blind restoration method based on non-convex higher-order total variation model

A total variation model and blind restoration technology, applied in the field of image processing, can solve problems such as subjective observations that are not suitable for human eyes, slice constant effects, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2014-11-05
上海厉鲨科技有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional total variation method will produce a patch constant effect when restoring the image, which is not suitable for the subjective observation of the human eye.

Method used

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  • Split Bregman weight iteration image blind restoration method based on non-convex higher-order total variation model
  • Split Bregman weight iteration image blind restoration method based on non-convex higher-order total variation model
  • Split Bregman weight iteration image blind restoration method based on non-convex higher-order total variation model

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] figure 1 It is the basic frame diagram of the method of the present invention, and this method mainly is made of following four core steps:

[0023] Step 1: Input the initial image, introduce the image edge sparse prior information that satisfies the super-Laplacian model, and use a high-order filter bank that can generate a piecewise linear solution to form a non-convex high-order total variation regularized blind restoration model ( That is, a cost function with non-convex properties)

[0024] In image restoration, the degradation of most images can be regarded as a linear process, which can be expressed by the following formula:

[0025] f=k*u+n

[0026] Among them, k is a linear operator, which represents the point spread function (PSF, also known as blur kernel) that blurs the image, u represents the original clear image required, * represents convolution, n is additive noise, and f is known Degraded image.

[0027] The task of image restoration is to obtain a ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a Split Bregman weight iteration image blind restoration method based on a non-convex higher-order total variation model, and belongs to the technical field of image processing. The method is characterized in that firstly, a non-convex higher-order total variation regularization blind restoration cost function is obtained by introducing image border sparse prior information meeting a hyper-Laplacian model and by combining a high-order filter bank capable of generating piecewise linear solutions; secondly, a weight iteration strategy is provided, a minimization problem of the non-convex higher-order total variation regularization blind restoration cost function is converted into a minimization problem of an approximate convexity cost function with the updated weight; thirdly, the minimization problem of the approximate convexity cost function with the updated weight is converted into a new constraint solving problem through an operator split technology, and the constraint solving problem is converted into a split cost function through the method of adding a penalty term; fourthly, the split cost function is solved through a Split Bregman iteration solving frame. According to the Split Bregman weight iteration image blind restoration method based on the non-convex higher-order total variation model, an image can be restored effectively and rapidly, the shortage that a staircase effect is generated in a traditional total variation regularization blind restoration method is overcome, and meanwhile a better restoration effect on manually degraded images and actually degraded images is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of image processing. Background technique [0002] Image is one of the most important sources of information for people. However, in the process of image acquisition and transmission, due to the interference of various factors, the image will be degraded and degraded. The degradation of the image will cause a large amount of real information to be lost, which will not only reduce the scientific value of the image, but also bring huge economic losses. Therefore, we need to use image restoration technology to restore the original appearance from the degraded image. At present, image restoration technology has been applied to many fields of science and technology, such as astronomical observation, medical imaging, multimedia, criminal investigation, etc. Many image restoration methods require more prior information, or have disadvantages such as poor effect and high algorithm complexity. So far, developing a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T5/00
Inventor 李伟红许尚文龚卫国
Owner 上海厉鲨科技有限公司
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