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A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly flame-retardant powder styrene-butadiene rubber

A powdered styrene-butadiene rubber, environmentally friendly technology, applied in the field of preparation of environmentally friendly flame-retardant powdered styrene-butadiene rubber, can solve the problem of uneven dispersion, achieve the effect of increasing the powder forming rate, avoiding migration and precipitation, and preventing mutual agglomeration

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-17
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing an environment-friendly high flame-retardant powdered styrene-butadiene rubber whose oxygen index is greater than 33%. The flame retardant is coated and modified, and finally the functionalized halogen-free flame retardant is mixed with styrene-butadiene latex and directly condensed into powder. This method effectively improves the compatibility between the halogen-free flame retardant and rubber materials. It solves the problems of uneven dispersion, migration and precipitation of flame retardants in the rubber matrix, and endows powdered styrene-butadiene rubber with environmental protection, high efficiency and durability of flame retardancy

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly flame-retardant powder styrene-butadiene rubber
  • A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly flame-retardant powder styrene-butadiene rubber
  • A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly flame-retardant powder styrene-butadiene rubber

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] (1) Preparation of acylated styrene-butadiene latex: 100 parts of styrene-butadiene latex SBR1500, 2 parts of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 5.5 parts of CS 2 , then stirred and heated, and when the temperature of the polymerization kettle rose to 40°C, quickly added 0.05 parts of AlCl 3 , until the system turns orange-red, add 5 parts of phthalic anhydride, then react at 45°C for 2 hours, and finally add 12 parts by mass of 2.4% dilute hydrochloric acid aqueous solution to terminate the reaction, suction filter and wash to obtain phthalic anhydride SBR latex. Sampling analysis: the measured degree of acetylation of acylated styrene-butadiene latex is 13.1%.

[0036] (2) Preparation of functionalized halogen-free flame retardant: Add 1.2 parts of KH-550, 70 parts of water, and 12 parts of ethanol into the polymerization kettle and stir to mix evenly. Adjust the pH value of the system to 4 with a mass concentration of 0.05% oxalic acid solution , then add 100 parts of...

Embodiment 2

[0043] (1) Preparation of acylated styrene-butadiene latex: same as Example 1.

[0044] (2) Preparation of functionalized halogen-free flame retardant: same as Example 1.

[0045] (3) Preparation of environmentally friendly flame-retardant powdered styrene-butadiene rubber: add 100 parts of styrene-butadiene latex SBR1500 to the coagulation kettle, then add 150 parts of water, stir, and when the temperature rises to 45°C, add 6.5 parts of functionalized aluminum hydroxide a , stirred and mixed for 25 minutes; finally, 2 parts of potassium oleate and 3 parts of magnesium chloride were added successively, and the pH value of the system was adjusted to 9 with sodium hydroxide for coagulation, stirred at 70°C for 30 minutes for aging, and then washed, dehydrated, and dried to obtain environmental protection Type flame retardant powdered styrene-butadiene rubber products. Sampling and analysis: standard samples were made, and the tested properties are shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 3

[0050] (1) Preparation of acylated styrene-butadiene latex: same as Example 1.

[0051] (2) Preparation of functionalized halogen-free flame retardant: same as Example 1.

[0052] (3) Preparation of environmentally friendly flame-retardant powdered styrene-butadiene rubber: add 100 parts of styrene-butadiene latex SBR1500 to the coagulation kettle, then add 150 parts of water, stir, and when the temperature rises to 45 ° C, then add 7.0 parts of functionalized aluminum hydroxide a , stirred and mixed for 25 minutes; finally, 2 parts of potassium oleate and 3 parts of magnesium chloride were added successively, and the pH value of the system was adjusted to 9 with sodium hydroxide for coagulation, stirred at 70°C for 30 minutes for aging, and then washed, dehydrated, and dried to obtain environmental protection Type flame retardant powdered styrene-butadiene rubber products. Sampling and analysis: standard samples were made, and the tested properties are shown in Table 1.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a preparation method of an environmental-protection type high-fire retardation powder styrene butadiene rubber with the rubber oxygen index of more than 33%. According to the present invention, a butadiene-styrene latex and an anhydride are subjected to an acylation reaction, the acylated latex is adopted to carry out coating modification on a halogen-free fire retardation agent, and the functionalized halogen-free fire retardation agent and the butadiene-styrene latex are mixed and then directly aggregate into the powder. According to the present invention, the compatibility between the halogen-free fire retardation agent and the rubber material can be effectively improved, the problems of non-uniform dispersion, migration, precipitation, and the like of the fire retardation agent in the rubber matrix are solved, and the powder styrene butadiene rubber is endowed with environmental protection, efficiency and durability of the fire retardation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of flame-retardant powdered styrene-butadiene rubber, in particular to a preparation method of an environment-friendly flame-retardant powdered styrene-butadiene rubber made of functionalized halogen-free flame retardant modified styrene-butadiene latex. Background technique [0002] Powdered styrene-butadiene rubber (PSBR) is a new type of rubber material with important development prospects, which can be widely used in rubber products used in mines, electronics, electrical industry, automobiles, aircraft, ships and other fields. As we all know, this kind of rubber belongs to hydrocarbon rubber according to its molecular chain structure. Its main chain contains a large amount of carbon, hydrogen and other elements. , causing its low oxygen index and poor flame retardancy, which brings potential fire hazards, brings a lot of inconvenience to daily life, and limits the application range of PSBR. At present,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L9/08C08K9/10C08K9/06C08K9/04C08K3/22C08K3/38C08K3/26C08C19/00C08C19/28C08C1/14
CPCC08C1/14C08C19/00C08C19/28C08K3/22C08K3/2279C08K3/26C08K3/38C08K9/06C08K9/10C08K2003/2206C08K2003/2224C08K2003/2227C08K2003/267C08K2003/387C08L2201/02C08L9/06
Inventor 徐典宏刘春芳董万卓马朋高郑红兵张华强王月霞翟云芳朱晶魏绪玲艾纯金
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD