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5results about How to "Enhanced adsorption function" patented technology

Modified activated carbon for removing perchlorate in water of sheep farm and preparation method of modified activated carbon

ActiveCN119633761AEnhanced electrostatic adsorptionImprove electrostatic adsorptionOther chemical processesWater contaminantsCarboxyl radicalElectrostatic adsorption
The invention provides modified activated carbon for removing perchlorate in water of a sheep farm and a preparation method of the modified activated carbon, and relates to the field of water treatment.The method comprises the steps that activated carbon reacts in a citric acid aqueous solution, a carboxyl layer is evenly loaded on the surface of the activated carbon, and preliminarily modified activated carbon is obtained; reacting the primarily modified activated carbon in an alkaline polydimethyldiallylammonium chloride aqueous solution, and adsorbing strong cation quaternary ammonium salt on the surface of a carboxyl layer through electrostatic interaction to obtain re-modified activated carbon; the activated carbon modified again reacts in a triethylene tetramine aqueous solution, triethylene tetramine molecules are further combined to the strong cation quaternary ammonium salt through the electrostatic adsorption effect, the modified activated carbon for removing perchlorate in the water of the sheep farm is obtained, the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon to negatively charged solutes is remarkably enhanced, and the perchlorate in the water of the sheep farm is removed. The perchlorate treatment efficiency of the whole farm environment is improved.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Process method for selective deep desulfurization and denitrification of aromatic-rich fraction

The invention discloses a process method for selective deep desulfurization and denitrification of aromatic-rich fractions. The process method comprises the following steps: (1) mixing aromatic-rich diesel oil with hydrogen, and then feeding the mixture into a pre-hydrogenation reaction zone I for pre-hydrogenation dealkene reaction; (2) a product obtained in the step (1) enters a hydrofining reaction zone II for a hydrofining desulfurization and denitrification reaction; (3) carrying out flash evaporation on the product obtained in the step (2) to separate recycle hydrogen, enabling the obtained refined diesel oil to enter a moving bed adsorption denitrification reaction zone III, and carrying out deep adsorption denitrification reaction on the refined diesel oil under the action of an adsorption denitrification agent to obtain a desulfurized and denitrified refined aromatic-rich diesel oil component; and (4) enabling the inactivated adsorption denitrification agent in the step (3) to enter an adsorbent regeneration area IV, and completing reduction and drying of the inactivated adsorption denitrification agent under the action of a desorption agent to obtain the cyclically regenerated adsorption denitrification agent. According to the process method, deep removal of the sulfur-containing nitrogen-containing compound can be realized, and the investment cost is also greatly reduced.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD +1

Modified activated carbon for removing perchlorate in water for sheep farming and method for preparing the same

ActiveCN119633761BImprove adsorption capacityStrong electrostatic attractionSheep farmingCarboxyl radical
The application provides a modified activated carbon for removing perchlorate in water for sheep farms and a preparation method thereof, relates to the field of water treatment, and the method carries out reaction on activated carbon in a citric acid aqueous solution, uniformly loads a carboxyl layer on the surface of the activated carbon, and obtains preliminarily modified activated carbon; carries out reaction on the preliminarily modified activated carbon in an alkaline polydimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride aqueous solution, and strong cation quaternary ammonium salt is adsorbed on the surface of the carboxyl layer through electrostatic action, thereby obtaining secondarily modified activated carbon; and carries out reaction on the secondarily modified activated carbon in a triethylenetetramine aqueous solution, so that triethylenetetramine molecules are further combined to the strong cation quaternary ammonium salt through electrostatic adsorption, thereby obtaining the modified activated carbon for removing perchlorate in water for sheep farms, the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon for solutes with negative charges is significantly enhanced, and the treatment efficiency of the overall farm environment on perchlorate is improved.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Preparation method of sinter-free high-reflectivity ceramsite with solidified heavy metal

ActiveCN118479903BImprove reflectivityEnhanced adsorption functionCeramic materials productionCeramicware
The present invention relates to the technical field of solid waste resource utilization, and a method for preparing a sinter-free high-reflectivity ceramsite with solidified heavy metals is provided, and the specific steps are as follows: slag, fly ash, carbide slag powder, sludge powder, shell powder and titanium dioxide are placed in a dry powder mixing and stirring machine in sequence to obtain a dry powdered mixture; a certain amount of dry powdered mixture is taken and placed in a disc granulator, and a mixed solution is sprayed on a ball core, and a dry powdered mixture and a mixed solution are repeatedly added to the disc granulator to obtain a spherical raw material; the spherical raw material is placed on a rolling disc, and an anti-radiation coating is sprayed to obtain a raw material ball with a spray thickness of 0.4-0.8mm; a super-hydrophobic surface with a thickness of 0.4-0.8mm is sprayed on the raw material ball to obtain ceramsite; ceramsite is cured in a water bath curing box and a curing room in sequence to obtain sinter-free ceramsite. The present invention excites slag and shell powder by physical activation, saline-alkali activation and thermal activation to prepare sinter-free ceramsite with solidified heavy metals and high reflectivity.
Owner:YANSHAN UNIV