Preparation method of cyanobacteria charcoal material capable of efficiently adsorbing riboflavin and application threof
A riboflavin and biochar technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, adsorption water/sewage treatment, water pollutants, etc., can solve the problems of high preparation cost, insufficient riboflavin adsorption capacity, and insufficient raw material sources , to achieve high adsorption function and avoid secondary pollution
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[0016] Example
[0017] A preparation method of a cyanobactin biochar material with efficient adsorption of riboflavin, comprising the following steps:
[0018] Step (1), passing the salvaged cyanobacteria through a 20-mesh sieve, then drying in an oven at 105° C. to obtain massive cyanobacterial biomass, and then pulverizing the massive cyanobacterial biomass with a pulverizer to obtain powdered cyanobacterial biomass;
[0019] In step (2), the powdered cyanobacterial biomass and KOH are mixed in a mass ratio of 1:1, wrapped with tin foil, and placed in a tube furnace for pyrolysis to obtain a pyrolysis product; wherein, the pyrolysis conditions are as follows: pyrolysis at 800° C. for 3h ; Heating rate: 10℃ / min; Atmosphere in tube furnace: inert gas N 2 ;
[0020] Step (3), clean the pyrolysis product with 5% hydrochloric acid, neutralize the KOH in the pyrolysis product, then use a circulating water pump to suck the filter cup through a 0.45um membrane, trap the solid on ...
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[0021] Specific Example 1
[0022] The prepared cyanobacterial biochar material is used to recover the valuable component riboflavin in the solution, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0023] Weigh 5 mg of cyanobacterial biochar into 50 mL of riboflavin solution with a concentration of 65 mg / L, control the temperature of the constant temperature shaker to 25 ° C, the speed of rotation 150 rpm, react for 4 h, centrifuge (6000 rpm, 5 min) to obtain the supernatant, and detect the reaction with a spectrophotometer. The riboflavin concentration in the solution was calculated, and the recovery rate of riboflavin was 77.0%.
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[0024] Specific embodiment 2
[0025] The prepared cyanobacterial biochar material is used to recover the valuable component riboflavin in the solution, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0026] Weigh 5 mg of cyanobacterial biochar into 50 mL of riboflavin solution with a concentration of 55 mg / L, control the temperature of the constant temperature shaker at 25 °C, the rotation speed of 150 rpm, react for 4 h, centrifuge (6000 rpm, 5 min) to obtain the supernatant, and detect the reaction with a spectrophotometer. The riboflavin concentration in the solution was calculated, and the recovery rate of riboflavin was 98.1%.
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