Fruit tree branch distance fixing and keeping method

A branch and spacing technology, which is applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve problems such as overlapping branches, uneven management levels, labor force, and poor branch effects, so as to reduce irreversible damage, improve fruit quality and yield, and ventilate and transmit light Sexual Enhancement Effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-06
新疆林科院经济林研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the uneven management level of farmers and the shortage of labor force, the phenomenon of emphasizing cultivation and despising management
Fruit growers do not prune fruit tree branches in place and in time, resulting in wanton growth of branches, overlapping branches, closed canopy, unreasonable spacing, poor ventilation and light transmission, which affects fruit development and branch growth, resulting in poor fruit quality and reduced yield. The tree body is prone to premature aging; if the drooping branches are not supported in time, the branches will split and break under the action of wind and other external forces, causing huge economic losses to the majority of fruit farmers
[0004] In the prior art, in order to fix the distance between the fruit tree branches, a support rod is used, one end is fixed on the fruit tree branch, and the other end is inserted into the ground. This method is not strong and requires a fixed-length support rod, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources.
[0005] Patent CN103718909A provides a method of using a fruit tree support frame. The method uses the fruit tree support frame to support fruit tree branches, but this method has poor fixation for high branches, and the effect of adjusting overlapping branches and branches with unreasonable spacing is not good.
[0006] Patent CN203505204U provides a support for fruit tree branches. The bottom of the support is fixed on the ground by three fixed legs. It also has poor fixability for high branches and requires a large number of supports.

Method used

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  • Fruit tree branch distance fixing and keeping method
  • Fruit tree branch distance fixing and keeping method
  • Fruit tree branch distance fixing and keeping method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A support frame for fixing and maintaining fruit trees includes a sleeve (1) and a support tube (2), the support tube (2) can be retracted into the sleeve (1) to adjust the required distance, the sleeve (1) and the support tube (2) The surface is provided with a row of through holes along the axial direction, the through holes of the casing (1) and the support pipe (2) are fixed by fixing bolts (3), and a fixing frame A (4) is provided at one end of the casing (1), One end of the support rod (2) is provided with a fixing frame B (5), and the sleeve and the support pipe are both hollow structures;

[0033] The outer diameter of the sleeve is 3cm, the thickness is 0.5cm, the outer diameter of the support tube is 1.9cm, the thickness is 0.5cm, the diameter of the through hole on the surface of the sleeve and support tube is 0.6cm, and the diameter of the fixing bolt is 0.55cm. The radian size of the fixing frame is selected according to the thickness of the branches.

[0...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation, and relates to a fruit tree branch distance fixing and keeping method. According to the method, a supporting frame is fixed between overlapped branches or unreasonable-distance branches or dropping branches. The supporting frame comprises a casing pipe and a supporting pipe. The supporting pipe can be arranged in the casing pipe in a retraction mode, the surfaces of the casing pipe and the supporting pipe are provided with a row of through holes in the axial direction, the through holes in the supporting pipe and the casing pipe are fixed through fixing bolts, a fixing frame A is arranged at one end of the casing pipe, a fixing frame B is arranged at one end of a supporting rod, the casing pipe and the supporting pipe are each of a hollow structure, and the branches can be cultivated and managed in a conventional way after being fixed. The fruit tree branch distance fixing and keeping method is easy and convenient to implement and high in operability, the branches are supported by the supporting frame and protected, the illumination area is enlarged, and the fruit quality and yield are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for fixing and maintaining the distance between branches of fruit trees, and belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation. Background technique [0002] Economic forest fruit trees have a long history of cultivation and are widely distributed. They occupy an important position in the national economy. In Xinjiang, fruit trees are an important industry for farmers to continuously increase their income. [0003] In recent years, Xinjiang's characteristic forest and fruit industry has developed rapidly. After the fruit trees entered the high-yield period, the trees grew larger and larger. Due to the uneven management level of farmers and the shortage of labor force, the phenomenon of emphasizing cultivation and despising management has been caused. Fruit growers do not prune fruit tree branches in place and in time, resulting in wanton growth of branches, overlapping branches, closed canopy, unreasonable spacing, p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06
Inventor 虎海防孙雅丽殷传杰边芬艳林星辉韩政伟江晓珩蒋腾阿里木·买买提
Owner 新疆林科院经济林研究所
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