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A kind of multiferroic formate class limn (cooh) 3 single crystal material and preparation method thereof

A single crystal material, multiferroic technology, applied in the direction of polycrystalline material growth, single crystal growth, single crystal growth, etc., can solve the problems such as limitations and unreported preparation methods, and achieve easy operation, high product purity, and process reliability. Strong control effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-20
山东众邦包装印刷有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Currently, perovskite structures synthesized by hydrothermal method [(CH 3 ) 2 NH 2 ]M (HCOO) 3 Most of the materials are powder microcrystals and tiny single crystals, but their applications as devices are greatly limited. Therefore, how to better control the growth of such single crystals, so that the size of single crystals can meet the requirements for easy fabrication of devices, and broaden the Its industrial application is of great significance
Currently, a multiferroic formate LiMn(COOH) 3 Single crystal materials and their preparation methods have not been reported

Method used

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  • A kind of multiferroic formate class limn (cooh) 3 single crystal material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of multiferroic formate class limn (cooh) 3 single crystal material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of multiferroic formate class limn (cooh) 3 single crystal material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Dissolve 2mmol of manganese formate, 2mmol of lithium formate, 5mL of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) in 30mL of distilled water, stir to make it fully dissolved; the molar ratio of manganese formate to lithium formate is 1:1, DMF and The volume ratio of distilled water is 1:6. Put the mixed solution into a reaction kettle, seal it, heat it to 110° C. for reaction, keep it warm for 50 hours, and then cool it naturally to room temperature. Take out the saturated supernatant liquid after reaction with a pipette and put it into the beaker cleaned in step (1), and then put the beaker into a constant temperature and humidity chamber; set a 30-stage cooling curve, and the temperature range is 30-21°C , each temperature difference is 0.3°C, each temperature interval is kept warm for 2 hours, and the humidity is 50%. The crystal particles at the bottom of the beaker were washed three times with absolute ethanol, and dried in vacuum at 60°C for 15 minutes to obtain colorless and tr...

Embodiment 2

[0029]As in Example 1, dissolve 2mmol of manganese formate, 2mmol of lithium formate, and 5mL of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) in 30mL of distilled water, and stir to fully dissolve it; wherein the molar ratio of manganese formate to lithium formate is 1 : 1, the volume ratio of DMF to distilled water is 1: 6. Put the mixed solution into a reaction kettle, seal it, heat it to 115° C. for reaction, keep it warm for 53 hours, and then cool it down to room temperature naturally. Take out the saturated supernatant liquid after reaction with a pipette and put it into the beaker cleaned in step (1), and then put the beaker into a constant temperature and humidity chamber; set a 30-stage cooling curve, and the temperature range is 30-21°C , each temperature difference is 0.3°C, each temperature interval is kept warm for 1.5 hours, and the humidity is 55%. The crystal particles at the bottom of the beaker were washed 3 times with absolute ethanol, and dried in vacuum at 60°C for 15 min...

Embodiment 3

[0031] As in Example 1, dissolve 2mmol of manganese formate, 2mmol of lithium formate, and 5mL of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) in 30mL of distilled water, and stir to fully dissolve it; wherein the molar ratio of manganese formate to lithium formate is 1 : 1, the volume ratio of DMF to distilled water is 1: 6. Put the mixed solution into a reaction kettle, seal it, heat it to 118°C for reaction, keep it warm for 48 hours, and then cool it naturally to room temperature. Take out the saturated supernatant liquid after reaction with a pipette and put it into the beaker cleaned in step (1), and then put the beaker into a constant temperature and humidity chamber; set a 30-stage cooling curve, and the temperature range is 30-21°C , each temperature difference is 0.3°C, each temperature interval is kept for 1.8 hours, and the humidity is 50%. The crystal particles at the bottom of the beaker were washed 3 times with absolute ethanol, and dried in vacuum at 60°C for 15 minutes to obt...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multiferroic formate LiMn(COOH)3 single crystal material and a preparation method thereof. The multiferroic formate LiMn(COOH)3 single crystal material is formed by LiMn(COOH)3 single crystal of which the size is 2.0*2.0*1.0mm<3> to 2.5*2.5*1.5mm<3>; the LiMn(COOH)3 single crystal is colorless transparent crystal; and a chemical formula of a LiMn(COOH)3 single crystal compound is LiMn(COOH)3. The used reagent is a commercial product in a preparation process; fussy preparation is not needed; the single crystal with a large size is obtained by combining a hydrothermal method with a liquid-phase method; the technology is high in controllability and easy to operate; and the prepared product is high in purity. The obtained lithium formate manganese single crystal material, and is hoped to be widely applied to a novel metal-organic frame semiconductor, information storage and optical apparatus; and meanwhile, the preparation method of the LiMn(COOH)3 is simple and convenient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a multiferroic formate single crystal material and a preparation method thereof, in particular to multiferroic formate LiMn(COOH) 3 Single crystal materials and methods for their preparation. technical background [0002] Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) materials have attracted widespread attention due to their potential applications in catalysis, hydrogen storage, and optical components, and are currently a hot spot in the field of new functional materials research. Due to the advantages of flexible preparation, flexible framework, easy tailoring, and easy formation of highly anisotropic and low lattice symmetry structures, people have tried to combine ferroelectric organic compounds with magnetic transition metal ions in recent years to design Novel multiferroic materials based on metal-organic hybrids. [0003] Perovskite-structured metal-organic frameworks [(CH 3 ) 2 NH 2 ]M (HCOO) 3 The discovery of the magnetoelectr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C30B29/54C30B7/14
CPCC30B7/14C30B29/54
Inventor 王军柳
Owner 山东众邦包装印刷有限公司