Preparation method of plant insecticide

A technology for plant pesticides and ointment, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, pesticides, plant growth regulators, etc., can solve the problems of short residual period, difficult to standardize, difficult to synthesize, etc., and achieves strong killing effect, Good control effect and low cost effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-02
SUZHOU BEC BIOLOGICAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, botanical insecticides have disadvantages such as complex compound structure, difficult synthesis, easy decomposition of

Method used

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  • Preparation method of plant insecticide

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A preparation method of plant insecticide, comprising the following steps:

[0018] Step 1, in parts by weight, take 3 parts of nepeta chinensis, 1 part of thick leaf ear, 2 parts of five-color plum, 4 parts of Chuanwu, 1 part of aconitum, and 2 parts of Artemisia annua, add pure water to decoct, add The weight of pure water is 6 times of the total weight of Nepeta chinensis, thick leaf ear grass, five-color plum, Chuanwu, Caowu and Artemisia annua, filter the decoction, concentrate the filtrate to obtain a concentrated solution, add ethanol, stir well, and let place, filter, and concentrate the filtrate to obtain a clear paste, and the relative density of the obtained clear paste at 80°C is 1.2;

[0019] Step 2, in parts by weight, take 2 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 1 part of Salvia miltiorrhiza, 3 parts of Notopterygium, 4 parts of Fangfeng, 1 part of Magnolia officinalis, 2 parts of Chuanxiong, and 1 part of Astragalus, mix them, and grind them into coarse po...

Embodiment 2

[0022] A preparation method of plant insecticide, comprising the following steps:

[0023] Step 1, in parts by weight, take 5 parts of Nepeta chinensis, 2 parts of thick leaf ear, 4 parts of five-color plum, 7 parts of Chuanwu, 3 parts of Aconitum aconiti, and 6 parts of Artemisia annua, add pure water to decoct, add The weight of pure water is 7 times of the total weight of Nepeta chinensis, thick leaf ear grass, five-color plum, Chuanwu, Caowu and Artemisia annua, filter the decoction, concentrate the filtrate to obtain a concentrate, add ethanol, stir well, and let place, filter, and concentrate the filtrate to obtain a clear paste, and the relative density of the obtained clear paste at 80°C is 1.3;

[0024] Step 2, in parts by weight, take 5 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 2 parts of Danshen, 4 parts of Notopterygium, 7 parts of Fangfeng, 2 parts of Magnolia officinalis, 3 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, and 4 parts of Astragalus, mix them, and grind them into coarse pow...

Embodiment 3

[0027] A preparation method of plant insecticide, comprising the following steps:

[0028] Step 1, in parts by weight, take 7 parts of nepeta chinensis, 6 parts of thick leaf ear, 5 parts of five-color plum, 8 parts of Chuanwu, 5 parts of aconitum, and 8 parts of Artemisia annua, add pure water to decoct, add The weight of pure water is 9 times of the total weight of Nepeta chinensis, thick leaf ear grass, five-color plum, Chuanwu, Caowu and Artemisia annua, filter the decoction, concentrate the filtrate to obtain a concentrate, add ethanol, stir well, and let place, filter, and concentrate the filtrate to obtain a clear paste, and the relative density of the obtained clear paste at 80°C is 1.3;

[0029] Step 2, in parts by weight, take 6 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 5 parts of Danshen, 6 parts of Notopterygium, 8 parts of Fangfeng, 6 parts of Magnolia officinalis, 6 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, and 5 parts of Astragalus, mix them, and grind them into coarse powder. The...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a plant insecticide. The preparation method comprises the following steps: taking mexican tea herb, herb of hispid hedyotis, common lantana leaves, light yellow sophora root, common monkshood mother root and alpine yarrow herb; adding pure water and decocting; filtering a decocting solution; concentrating a filtering solution to obtain a concentrated solution; adding ethanol and uniformly stirring; standing and filtering; concentrating the filtering solution to obtain paste; mixing largehead atractylodes rhizome, Danshen root, incised notopterygium, divaricate saposhnikovia root, officinal magnolia bark, Szechuan lovage rhizome and astragalus membranaceus; crushing into rough powder; immersing with an ethanol water solution and percolating; collecting a percolating solution; recycling ethanol to obtain a concentrated solution; extracting with diethyl ether and decompressing and recycling an extracting solution to obtain extract; and finally, mixing the obtained paste with the obtained extract, and freezing and drying to obtain the product. The insecticide has the effects that the pesticide effect is rapid, active components are not easy to decompose, the pesticide effect is long and the formula is simple and easy for standardization; the source of raw materials is wide and the cost is low; and the product does not contain any chemical pesticide or component and has no environmental pollution and no residues, and has an extremely great application and popularization value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pesticides, and in particular relates to a preparation method of plant pesticides. Background technique [0002] Pesticides are an important link in agricultural production and directly affect the economic effects of agricultural production. According to the source, pesticides can be divided into four types: 1. Inorganic and mineral pesticides, such as lead arsenate, calcium arsenate, sodium fluorosilicate and mineral oil emulsion. Such insecticides generally have low drug efficacy and are likely to cause phytotoxicity to crops, while arsenic is highly toxic to humans. Therefore, most of the organically synthesized pesticides have been eliminated. 2. Botanical pesticides. There are about 1,000 kinds of plants in the world that are more or less toxic to insects. Pyrethrum, deer vine and tobacco are widely used. In addition, some plants also contain active substances similar to juvenile hormone, precoc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N65/32A01P7/04A01P7/02
Inventor 李苏杨李文遐徐勤霞
Owner SUZHOU BEC BIOLOGICAL TECH
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