A chain drive hanging cup type pot seedling planter and its transplanting method

Abstract

The invention discloses a chain transmission dibble-type pot seedling planting device and a method for the same. The device comprises a rack, a power transmission assembly, a rail control assembly and a pot seedling planting assembly, wherein the power transmission assembly and the rail control assembly are arranged on the rack; the pot seedling planting assembly is arranged on the power transmission assembly, and keeps moving cyclically and perpendicularly under the action of the rail control assembly. The overall structure of the device is vertically arranged, so that the space volume in the horizontal direction is reduced, and the planting device can be arranged more flexibly and conveniently; a unique dibble-type structure is adopted for the pot seedling planting assembly, duckbills are opened and closed in a direction perpendicular to the advancing direction of the planting device in a planting process to prevent seedlings from mechanical damage, and the number of dibbles is regulated to transplant seedlings in different varieties and specifications; the pot seedling planting assembly is driven to move in a chain transmission manner, and is controlled to be kept in a perpendicular attitude by the rail control assembly in a roller and annular rail matching manner, so that transmission stability is ensured, and high-speed pot seedling transplantation operation is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a transplanter for a dry land transplanter, in particular to a chain-drive hanging cup type pot seedling planter and a transplanting method thereof. Background technique [0002] Vegetable production is a labor-intensive industry, in which seedling transplanting is an important link in the vegetable production process. The traditional manual transplanting method is backward in operation technology, low in efficiency, and requires a large amount of labor. The area is transplanted. Therefore, in order to reduce labor consumption, improve the quality and labor efficiency of transplanting, and realize the mechanization of vegetable planting has become an urgent need of agricultural production. At present, domestic vegetable transplanting machine planters mainly include chain clip type, seedling guide tube type, eccentric disc rotating hanging basket type and flexible disc type. Among them, the chain clamp type planter is only use...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, the chain clamp type planter is only used for transplanting bare seedlings and must be sent manually, the clamp is easy to damage the seedlings, and the operation speed is low; the structure of the seedling guide tube type planter is relatively complicated, and the potted seedlings fall into the ditch freely Among them, the planting quality is not easy to guarantee; the feeding speed of the eccentric disc rotary hanging basket planter should not be too high, otherwise the rate of missed planting will increase, and when the planting frequency is slightly higher, the vibration is large and the productivity is not high; the flexible disc planter is round The tray life is short and the planting depth is unstable, so it can only be used for densely planted bare seedlings

The traditional planter has a low transplanting frequency and cannot be selected as a high-speed automatic transplanter planter

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