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Method for identifying tobacco raw materials by applying FMYYSSR-4 marker

A tobacco and labeling technology, applied in the field of molecular biology research, can solve the problems of adding costs and steps

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-10-07
CHINA NAT TOBACCO QUALITY SUPERVISION & TEST CENT
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Other typing methods based on SNP, etc. must go through a series of methods such as sanger sequencing, adding unnecessary costs and steps

Method used

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  • Method for identifying tobacco raw materials by applying FMYYSSR-4 marker

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] 1. Primer design for FMYYSSR-4 marker. The sequences of the upstream and downstream primers are CGTGCTCAAGGACATTCTCA and CTGCAGCTCCAATCCAGAAT, respectively.

[0027]2. DNA extraction of tobacco samples and samples to be tested: (1) Take different samples, grind their tissues into fine powders, and put them into 2 mL centrifuge tubes. (2) Add 600 μL of CTAB extraction buffer, mix evenly (CTAB is preheated in a 65°C water bath), shake gently every 3 min, and centrifuge at 12,000 r / min for 10 min after 20 min. (3) Carefully absorb the supernatant, add an equal volume of phenol:chloroform (each 400 μL) solution, mix well, and centrifuge at 12000 r / min at 4 °C for 10 min; (4) Carefully absorb the supernatant, add an equal volume chloroform, mix well, centrifuge at 12000 r / min at 4 °C for 10 min, and repeat twice until the protein layer does not appear. (5) Take the supernatant, precipitate at -20 °C for 1 h, centrifuge at 12000 r / min at 4 °C for 10 min; (6) discard the sup...

Embodiment 2

[0031] 1. Primer design for FMYYSSR-4 marker. The sequences of the upstream and downstream primers are CGTGCTCAAGGACATTCTCA and CTGCAGCTCCAATCCAGAAT, respectively.

[0032] 2. DNA extraction of tobacco samples and samples to be tested: (1) Take different samples, grind their tissues into fine powders, and put them into 2 mL centrifuge tubes. (2) Add 800 μL of CTAB extraction buffer, mix well (CTAB is preheated in a 65°C water bath), shake gently every 3-5 min, and centrifuge at 12,000 r / min for 15 min after 20 min. (3) Carefully aspirate the supernatant, add an equal volume of phenol:chloroform (each 400 μL) solution, mix well, and centrifuge at 12000 r / min at 4 °C for 15 min; (4) Carefully aspirate the supernatant, add an equal volume chloroform, mixed, 4 ℃, 12000 r / min, centrifuged for 15 min, repeated 3 times until the protein layer did not appear. (5) Take the supernatant, precipitate at -20 °C for 1-2 h, centrifuge at 12000 r / min at 4 °C for 15 min; (6) discard the supe...

Embodiment 3

[0036] 1. Primer design for FMYYSSR-4 marker. The sequences of the upstream and downstream primers are CGTGCTCAAGGACATTCTCA and CTGCAGCTCCAATCCAGAAT, respectively.

[0037] 2. DNA extraction of tobacco samples and samples to be tested: (1) Take different samples, grind their tissues into fine powders, and put them into 2 mL centrifuge tubes. (2) Add 700 μL of CTAB extraction buffer, mix well (CTAB is preheated in a 65°C water bath), shake gently every 4 min, and centrifuge at 12,000 r / min for 12 min after 20 min. (3) Carefully aspirate the supernatant, add an equal volume of phenol:chloroform (400 μL each) solution, mix well, centrifuge at 12000 r / min at 4 °C for 12 min; (4) carefully aspirate the supernatant, add an equal volume chloroform, mixed, 4 ℃, 12000 r / min, centrifuged for 12 min, repeated 3 times until the protein layer did not appear. (5) Take the supernatant, precipitate at -20 °C for 1-2 h, centrifuge at 12000 r / min at 4 °C for 12 min; (6) discard the supernatan...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for identifying tobacco raw materials by applying FMYYSSR-4 molecular marker technology, belonging to the field of molecular biology study. Whether samples are tobaccos is identified by applying an FMYYSSR-4 marker after the gene data information of the tobaccos is screened. The method is characterized in that after DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) of each sample is extracted by a CTAB (cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide) method, PCR (polymerase chain reaction) amplification is carried out on DNA by using designed primers, and after electrophoretic analysis, the specific band positions of tobacco species are determined; whether the samples are tobaccos is judged according to whether amplified bands are generated in the corresponding positions of the samples to be detected. As the specificity of DNA of the tobacco species is used as the identification basis, compared with traditional identification methods, the method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the method is more objective, more accurate and more reliable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of molecular biology research, specifically a method for identifying tobacco raw materials with FMYYSSR-4 markers (ie, molecular marker technology). Since this method uses the specificity of tobacco species DNA as the basis for identification, it is different from traditional identification methods. Compared with other methods, it has the advantages of being more objective, more accurate and more reliable. Background technique [0002] In the identification and inspection of tobacco raw materials, the identification of tobacco raw materials is mostly carried out by means of appearance judgment and smoking evaluation, and the identification and inspection of individual tobacco raw materials involves the detection of relevant chemical components. However, as far as the current situation is concerned, it is difficult to identify and inspect some forms of tobacco raw materials (such as shredded tobacco, smoke powder, etc....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68
CPCC12Q1/6895C12Q2600/156
Inventor 张威刘楠罗安娜王英元冯晓民何声宝胡清源邢军侯宏卫
Owner CHINA NAT TOBACCO QUALITY SUPERVISION & TEST CENT