Tunnel structures for gas tunnels

A tunnel structure and gas technology, applied in tunnels, tunnel linings, gas discharge and other directions, to avoid potential safety hazards or even accidents, reduce gas concentration, and reduce the risk of escape

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-17
SICHUAN DEPT OF TRANSPORTATION HIGHWAY PLANNING PROSPECTING & DESIGN RES INST
View PDF7 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a tunnel structure for gas tunnels, solve the problem of gas prevention and control after the tunnel is completed and in operation, and avoid the accumulation of gas behind the lining

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Tunnel structures for gas tunnels
  • Tunnel structures for gas tunnels
  • Tunnel structures for gas tunnels

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the tunnel structure for the gas tunnel disclosed by the present invention includes the primary support 1 on the outer layer, the secondary lining 2 on the inner layer and the tunnel drainage structure, and the gas fortification section of the tunnel is provided with water vapor Drainage separation system, the water and gas drainage separation system includes a longitudinal drainage pipe 5, a gas discharge pipe 4 and a circumferential blind ditch 3; the gas discharge pipe 4 is arranged on the vault of the tunnel gas fortification section along the longitudinal direction of the tunnel, so The gas discharge pipe 4 communicates with the gas treatment device arranged outside the tunnel; the longitudinal drain pipe 5 is respectively arranged at the bottom of the side walls on both sides of the tunnel ga...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of gas prevention and control of operating tunnels, and discloses a tunnel structure for gas tunnels, including primary support, secondary lining, tunnel drainage structures, and a water and gas drainage separation system for the gas fortification section. The separation system includes longitudinal drainage pipes, gas discharge pipes and circumferential blind ditches. The gas discharge pipes are arranged longitudinally on the vault, the longitudinal drainage pipes are respectively arranged longitudinally at the bottom of the side walls on both sides, and the circumferential blind ditches are arrayed longitudinally along the tunnel and buried. In the initial support of the gas fortification section, the upper part of each circular blind ditch is connected to the gas discharge pipe, and the two ends are respectively connected to the longitudinal drainage pipe. There are water and gas collection holes on the pipe wall. The tunnel structure is equipped with a water and gas drainage separation system. , to separate and discharge water and gas, which can effectively avoid potential safety hazards and even accidents caused by the accumulation of gas and groundwater behind the lining, prevent gas from entering the drainage system, and ensure the safety of gas prevention and control after the operation of the tunnel. It is suitable for gas tunnels of all levels.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of gas prevention and control of operational tunnels, in particular to a tunnel structure for gas tunnels. Background technique [0002] The current road construction is developing rapidly, the proportion of tunnels is large, and there are more and more gas tunnels. Gas is a colorless, odorless gas that is insoluble in water, with a relative density of 0.554 and a permeability 1.6 times that of air. The main component is alkanes, of which methane accounts for the vast majority. When it reaches a certain concentration, it can burn or explode. . The so-called gas tunnel is a tunnel that passes through the gas formation. Therefore, during the construction and operation of the gas tunnel, if the management and prevention are not done properly, it is easy to cause major safety accidents, and its safety problems are very serious. [0003] At present, the research on gas tunnels in the industry is focused on the management...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21D9/14E21D11/10E21D11/38E21F16/02E21F7/00
Inventor 王联李玉文郑金龙朱长安林国进高世军唐协
Owner SICHUAN DEPT OF TRANSPORTATION HIGHWAY PLANNING PROSPECTING & DESIGN RES INST
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap