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Raw soil cave dwelling wooden arch rib reinforcement system and construction technology thereof

A technology of raw earth kiln dwelling and construction technology, applied in the field of traditional dwellings, to achieve the effects of preventing collapse, easy operation, and uniform force

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-30
ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

According to field research, most of the raw earth kilns in service have cracks, and the occurrence of cracks is uncertain; there is currently a lack of effective, economical and reasonable control measures

Method used

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  • Raw soil cave dwelling wooden arch rib reinforcement system and construction technology thereof
  • Raw soil cave dwelling wooden arch rib reinforcement system and construction technology thereof
  • Raw soil cave dwelling wooden arch rib reinforcement system and construction technology thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0043] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0044] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 As shown, a wooden arch rib reinforcement system for a raw-earth kiln dwelling, which includes a column 1, a purlin 2 and a wooden arch 3, and a plurality of upright columns 1 are arranged along the depth direction of the kiln room on both sides of the kiln chamber of the raw-earth kiln dwelling. Purlins 2 are set on the upper end of column 1, and purlins 2 are set along the depth direction of the kiln chamber, and purlins 2 are set at 4 arch feet on both sides of the kiln room, and column 1 is a circular wooden rod, embedded in the kiln legs of the raw soil kiln dwelling 6, the bottom of the column 1 is embedded in the ground, the top of the column 1 is connected with the purlin 2 by mortise and tenon, and the column 1 supports the purlin 2; the purlin 2 is provided with a wooden arch 3, and the purlin 2 is a...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a raw soil cave dwelling wooden arch rib reinforcement system and a construction technology thereof. The raw soil cave dwelling wooden arch rib reinforcement system comprises multiple stand columns, purlines and a wooden arch fame, the stand columns are arranged on the two sides of a cave chamber of a raw soil cave dwelling in the depth direction of the cave chamber, the purlines are arranged at the upper ends of the stand columns, the purlines are arranged on arch supports on the two sides of the cave chamber in the depth direction of the cave chamber, and the wooden arch frame is arranged on the purlines and supports a cave arch of the cave chamber. According to the raw soil cave dwelling wooden arch rib reinforcement system and the construction technology thereof, the arch supports on the two sides of the cave chamber are each provided with one purline in the depth direction of the cave chamber of the raw soil cave dwelling, the stand columns are arranged in the cave chamber to support the purlines, multiple arch-shaped rafters are arranged on the pulines in the depth direction of the cave chamber, and a space wooden arch frame structure is formed; the wooden arch frame cooperates with the cave chamber soil arch to bear the upper soil body load together, so that development of arch crown cracks is limited, the bearing capacity of an arch crown is strengthened, the service life of the raw soil cave dwelling is guaranteed, and the dwelling safety is guaranteed.

Description

[0001] Technical field: [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional dwellings, and in particular relates to a raw earth kiln dwelling wooden arch rib reinforcement system and a construction process thereof. [0003] Background technique: [0004] Cave dwelling in raw soil refers to the form of cave dwelling formed by manual excavation in primitive soil. It is a relatively peculiar type of traditional Chinese residential buildings, and is called "the living fossil of ancient human residential buildings". One of the main representative forms of traditional dwellings in my country is hidden deep in the soil layer, making full use of the underground heat energy and the heat storage capacity of the covering soil, "warm in winter and cool in summer", and has the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, energy storage, and mediation of cave microclimate function, which is most in line with ecological principles. [0005] However, the raw earth kiln ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21D11/02E21D13/02
Inventor 童丽萍邬伟进刘强赵红垒张敏张琰鑫孙凌帆
Owner ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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