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A heat treatment method for high-nitrogen corrosion-resistant plastic mold steel

A technology of plastic mold steel and heat treatment method, which is applied in the field of mold steel heat treatment, can solve the problems of inability to obtain excellent comprehensive mechanical properties and corrosion resistance, serious band segregation, and uneven distribution of carbides, so as to improve market competitiveness, Excellent quenching and tempering structure, high hardness and high wear resistance

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-04
NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention aims at the high content of carbon and chromium in the high-nitrogen corrosion-resistant plastic mold steel in the prior art, and there are often eutectic carbides, and there are uneven distribution of carbides, serious band segregation, and excellent comprehensive mechanical properties and can not be obtained. Corrosion resistance and other technical issues, providing a heat treatment method to effectively improve the performance of high nitrogen corrosion-resistant plastic mold steel

Method used

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  • A heat treatment method for high-nitrogen corrosion-resistant plastic mold steel
  • A heat treatment method for high-nitrogen corrosion-resistant plastic mold steel
  • A heat treatment method for high-nitrogen corrosion-resistant plastic mold steel

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Embodiment 1

[0034] Select a steel ingot of 100mm × 100mm × 500mm, wherein the chemical element composition of the steel ingot includes: 0.54% C, 0.42% Si, 0.46% Mn, 16.91% Cr, 1.02% Mo, 0.10% Mo V, 0.24% N, the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities.

[0035] Heat treatment is carried out in the following steps:

[0036] (1) High temperature diffusion annealing. After the anti-oxidation coating sprayed on the surface is naturally dried, install a furnace at 300°C, raise the temperature to 900°C at a rate of 60°C / h and keep it for 3 hours, then heat it to 1240°C at a rate of 100°C / h and keep it for 6 hours;

[0037] (2) Forging. Cool the steel ingot obtained through step (1) to 1130°C in the furnace at 40°C / h and then start forging. Spray water to cool to 450°C, and then air cool to obtain forgings;

[0038] (3) Spheroidizing annealing. Furnace the forging obtained in step (2) at 230°C, raise the temperature at 60°C / h to 880°C, keep it for 5 hours, then cool it down to 710°C at a r...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A steel ingot of 200mm×200mm×400mm was selected, the chemical element composition of which was the same as that of Example 1, and the following process was adopted for heat treatment.

[0044] (1) After the anti-oxidation coating sprayed on the surface is naturally dried, install a furnace at 350°C, raise the temperature to 950°C at a rate of 80°C / h and keep it for 5 hours, and then heat it to 1280°C at a rate of 120°C / h for 8 hours;

[0045] (2) Start forging by cooling at 60°C / h to 1150°C. The forging adopts the method of two piers and two pullouts, and the forging ratio is 4; the final forging temperature is 970°C. After forging, spray water to cool to 500°C, and then air cool , get forgings;

[0046] (3) Furnace the forging at 280°C, raise the temperature at 70°C / h to 900°C, hold for 5 hours, then cool down to 730°C at a rate of 35°C / h and hold for 5 hours, and finally continue to cool at a rate of 40°C / h to Out of the furnace at 600°C, air-cooled to room temperatu...

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Abstract

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention provide a heat treatment method for high-nitrogen corrosion-resistant plastic mold steel. The method includes the following steps: high-temperature diffusion annealing to eliminate carbides and band segregation; and then, holding at 1130°C to 1150°C for 2 hours. Forging after ~5h; after forging, spheroidizing annealing, quenching and tempering are performed in sequence. By selecting a reasonable heat treatment process and related parameters, the present invention effectively solves the problems of uneven carbide distribution and serious band segregation in high-nitrogen corrosion-resistant plastic mold steel; and prepares high-nitrogen high-nitrogen corrosion-resistant plastic mold steel with high hardness, good toughness and strong corrosion resistance. Corrosion-resistant plastic mold steel products.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of heat treatment of mold steel, in particular to a heat treatment method for high-nitrogen corrosion-resistant plastic mold steel. Background technique [0002] As a high value-added technology-intensive product, molds have become an important evaluation index to measure the level of a country's manufacturing industry. Die steel is the most important technical and material basis of the mold industry. The rapid development of my country's automobile, chemical, electronic and other equipment manufacturing industries has greatly promoted the prosperity of the mold industry and the rapid development of the mold steel industry. At the same time, higher requirements are put forward for high purity, high polishing performance, ultra-fine grain structure, high homogenization, and high corrosion resistance of die steel. At present, the high-nitrogen corrosion-resistant mirror plastic mold steel produced by the pressurized e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21D6/00C21D1/70
CPCC21D1/70C21D6/002C21D6/005
Inventor 李花兵姜周华冯浩张彬彬张树才韩宇朱红春任翠东李鑫旭苑胜龙
Owner NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING