An Ultrasonic Assisted Semi-solid Welding Method

A technology of ultrasonic assistance and welding method, applied in welding equipment, metal processing equipment, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problem that the quality of the intermediate layer and the end face cannot meet the requirements, and achieve smooth finishing, surface strengthening, and high mechanical properties. , the effect of good performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-15
HARBIN INST OF TECH AT WEIHAI
View PDF7 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Compared with ordinary brazing technology, semi-solid diffusion brazing technology has many advantages such as good high temperature resistance, high mechanical properties and strong self-cleaning ability. At present, it is mostly used for the connection of advanced materials, but the performance requirements for some welded structures are relatively high. In the high field, there are situations where the quality of the middle layer and the end face cannot meet the requirements

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • An Ultrasonic Assisted Semi-solid Welding Method
  • An Ultrasonic Assisted Semi-solid Welding Method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Example 1: Both the base material and the solder are selected from aluminum alloy

[0035] Step 1: Use ultrasonic to clean the surface of the aluminum alloy base metal to be welded. The ultrasonic power of the ultrasonic wave is 20w, and the cleaning time is 10min. Then put the two aluminum alloy sheets to be welded together;

[0036] Step 2: Melting the aluminum alloy solder in a metal melting furnace at a melting temperature of 700°C;

[0037] Step 3: applying semi-solid stirring during the cooling process of the aluminum alloy solder to make it have a two-phase structure of spherical grains and liquid phase;

[0038] Step 4: When the aluminum alloy solder is cooled to 620°C, pour it into a constant temperature injector, and keep it warm at 620°C, so that the liquid phase ratio of the solder is 50%;

[0039] Step 5: Turn on the in-situ induction heater, heat the aluminum alloy base material at the initial position of the area to be welded to 450°C, and keep it for 5s...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Example 2: Magnesium alloy is selected for base metal and solder

[0043]Step 1: Clean the surface of the magnesium alloy base material to be welded with ultrasonic waves, the ultrasonic power of the ultrasonic waves is 15w, and the cleaning time is 15min, and then put together the two magnesium alloy sheets to be welded;

[0044] Step 2: Melting the magnesium alloy solder in a metal melting furnace at a melting temperature of 710°C;

[0045] Step 3: applying semi-solid stirring during the cooling process of the magnesium alloy solder to make it have a two-phase structure of spherical grains and liquid phase;

[0046] Step 4: When the magnesium alloy solder is cooled to 600°C, pour it into a constant temperature injector, and keep it warm at 600°C, so that the liquid phase ratio of the solder is 60%;

[0047] Step 5: Turn on the in-situ induction heater, heat the magnesium alloy base material at the initial position of the area to be welded to 450°C, and keep it for 5s...

Embodiment 3

[0050] Example 3: SiCp / Al composite material is selected for base metal and solder

[0051] Step 1: Clean the surface of the SiCp / Al base metal to be welded with ultrasonic waves, the ultrasonic power of the ultrasonic waves is 20w, and the cleaning time is 10min, and then put together the two SiCp / Al sheets to be welded;

[0052] Step 2: Melting the SiCp / Al solder in a metal melting furnace at a melting temperature of 720°C;

[0053] Step 3: Apply semi-solid stirring during the cooling process of SiCp / Al solder to make it have a two-phase structure of spherical grains and liquid phase;

[0054] Step 4: When the SiCp / Al solder is cooled to 630°C, pour it into a constant temperature injector and keep it warm at 630°C so that the liquid phase rate of the solder is 60%;

[0055] Step 5: Turn on the in-situ induction heater, heat the SiCp / Al base material at the initial position of the area to be welded to 450°C, and keep it for 5s, then contact the ultrasonic vibration head with...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
tensile strengthaaaaaaaaaa
tensile strengthaaaaaaaaaa
tensile strengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an ultrasonic-assisted semi-solid welding method, which includes ultrasonic cleaning of the parent material; melting and cooling of the solder; applying semi-solid stirring to the solder during the cooling process; cooling the solder to 600-630°C, Pour into the constant temperature injector for heat preservation; heat the welding base metal and apply ultrasonic assisted vibration; open the outlet of the constant temperature injector and start injecting solder; after the in-situ induction heater and the constant temperature injector move 20mm, make the rolling The indenter applies specific pressure to the initial position of the weld, and keeps the rolling indenter moving along the weld to the unwelded area at the same speed as the in-situ induction heater and constant temperature injector, and keeps the specific pressure constant during the moving process. Finally get welded components in several steps. The invention can weld components with high mechanical properties and better usability, has the advantages of a wide range of applied materials, high production efficiency and good welding conditions, and has great development prospects and application space.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a welding method, in particular to an ultrasonic-assisted semi-solid welding method. Background technique [0002] Semi-solid connection is developed on the basis of semi-solid processing technology. It is a method of connecting metals or alloys in the temperature range between solidus and liquidus. Semi-solid diffusion brazing technology means that the base metal is above the recrystallization temperature, and the filling solder is within the semi-solid temperature range. Through the mutual diffusion of the base metal and solder interface, a eutectic composition with a low melting point is formed and continues to diffuse, and The subsequent homogenization and recrystallization process finally forms a weld joint that is uniform and consistent with the composition of the base metal. Compared with ordinary brazing technology, semi-solid diffusion brazing technology has many advantages such as good high temperature resistance, hi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23K1/14B23K1/06B23K1/20
CPCB23K1/06B23K1/14B23K1/20
Inventor 陈刚赵洪运韩柳娜宋晓国冯吉才
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH AT WEIHAI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap