CO2 drive technological limit well spacing determination method for low-permeability oil reservoir

A definite method and low-permeability technology, applied in earthwork drilling, wellbore/well components, production fluids, etc., can solve problems affecting development effects, gas channeling, and low permeability in low-permeability reservoirs

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-01
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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Problems solved by technology

Laboratory experiments have shown that due to the low permeability of low-permeability reservoirs, there is a start-up pressure gradient in carbon dioxide flooding, and effective displacement can only be achieved if the displacement pressure gradient between injection and production wells is greater than the start-up pressure gradient, so there is a limit injection-production well spacing
If the injection-production well spacing is too small, it is easy to cause premature gas channeling and affect the developmen

Method used

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  • CO2 drive technological limit well spacing determination method for low-permeability oil reservoir
  • CO2 drive technological limit well spacing determination method for low-permeability oil reservoir
  • CO2 drive technological limit well spacing determination method for low-permeability oil reservoir

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Embodiment Construction

[0032] In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments are listed below and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Such as figure 1 as shown, figure 1 For the low permeability reservoir CO of the present invention 2 A flowchart of a specific embodiment of the method for determining the limit well spacing of flooding technology.

[0034] In step 101, 5 different displacement pressures are selected to carry out displacement experiments with long thin tubes. Firstly, the thin tube model is saturated with crude oil in the formation at the formation temperature and displacement pressure, and the back pressure is controlled by the back pressure valve to be the required value for the experiment. pressure. After the system is balanced, use 9.00cm 3 Inject CO at a rate of / h 2 During the displacement process, the produced oil and gas fluids are measured, a...

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Abstract

The invention provides a CO2 drive technological limit well spacing determination method for a low-permeability oil reservoir. The method comprises the steps that the minimum miscible pressure of CO2 and crude oil is determined through a long-thin pipe displacement test; through a rock core displacement test, with the combination of the minimum miscible pressure of the crude oil, the relational expression of the change of starting pressure gradient along with fluidity under the miscible phase and immiscible phase conditions is determined; a calculation formula of a CO2 drive technological limit oil supply radius is established through an oil reservoir engineering method; through a site test method or an oil reservoir numerical simulation method, stratum pressure distribution conditions are obtained, a miscible phase area and an immiscible phase area are determined, and the proportionality coefficient of the miscible phase area and the immiscible phase area is calculated; and through a calculation formula of CO2 drive technological limit well spacing, stratum technological limit well spacing under the current condition is obtained through calculation. According to the CO2 drive technological limit well spacing determination method for the low-permeability oil reservoir, oil field potential is further exploited, economically recoverable reserves are increased greatly, the resource exploitation basis is enhanced, and the crude oil recovery ratio is further increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a calculation method for injection-production well spacing in oilfield development, in particular to a low-permeability reservoir CO 2 Method for determining the limit well spacing of flooding technology. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of exploration and development technology, the important position of low-permeability reservoirs in my country's oil development has become increasingly obvious regardless of their reserves and production. However, due to the limitation of reservoir conditions, the development effect is relatively poor. Oil agent, used for oil displacement can greatly increase the production rate and recovery rate of this type of oil reservoir, and its development effect has been significantly improved. [0003] Well pattern and well spacing are the key to the design of carbon dioxide flooding schemes, especially the injection-production well spacing has an important impact on the d...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21B43/16E21B43/14
Inventor 吕广忠杨勇郭迎春杜玉山任允鹏张东张建乔李绍杰
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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