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Digital realization method of cpm modulation based on look-up table method and digital cpm modulation module

An implementation method and a table look-up technology, which are applied in digital transmission systems, modulated carrier systems, phase modulated carrier systems, etc., and can solve the problems of high complexity and inability to accommodate the phase information of the lower modulated signal.

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-21
BEIJING RES INST OF TELEMETRY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

49 pages-51 pages) introduced a binary continuous phase IF modulator based on DDS, used 4 trigonometric function look-up tables, 4 multipliers and 2 adders in the implementation process of CPM baseband modulation, the complexity is relatively Higher, and can only achieve binary full response CPM modulation with a single modulation index
In the implementation process, two trigonometric function lookup tables and one phase lookup table are used. Compared with the previous paper, storage resources and multiplication resources are saved, and the implementation complexity is relatively low. There is no corresponding implementation method for the longer multi-ary CPM modulation, such as multi-exponential CPM modulation form ARTM CPM, SOQPSK-TG modulation with correlation length L=8, etc. In addition, a phase lookup table may not be able to accommodate the modulation signal The phase information of the paper, this paper also did not make an analysis

Method used

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  • Digital realization method of cpm modulation based on look-up table method and digital cpm modulation module
  • Digital realization method of cpm modulation based on look-up table method and digital cpm modulation module
  • Digital realization method of cpm modulation based on look-up table method and digital cpm modulation module

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Embodiment 1

[0140] For the PCM / FM modulation system, M=2, L=1, R=1, single modulation index, h=0.7, the baseband signal phase expression is as follows:

[0141]

[0142] where a i ∈{±1}, the expressions of phase impulse function q(t) and frequency impulse function g(t) are as follows:

[0143]

[0144] The specific implementation steps are as follows:

[0145] (1) Calculate the relative phase of the PCM / FM modulated signal in advance, and the discretization expression of the relative phase is as follows:

[0146] φ n (j)=2πha n q(j),j=0,1,...,2 N -1

[0147] Quantize it, the quantization bit width is W, and the quantized phase value is according to [a n ,j] The addressing mode is stored in the phase table. Since PCM / FM uses a single modulation index, that is, h (n) =h=0.7, so h in addressing address (n) Items can be omitted. In the present embodiment, W=16, N=7, [a n , j] have a total of M L ·2 N = 2·2 7 =256 combinations, the depth D=256 of the phase table, and the wi...

Embodiment 2

[0160] For the ARTM CPM modulation system, M=4, L=3, R=2, h∈{4 / 16,5 / 16}, the baseband signal phase expression is as follows:

[0161]

[0162] where a i ∈ {±1,±3}, h (i) Alternately equals 4 / 16 or 5 / 16, where the subscript (i) means i modulo 2. The expressions of phase pulse function q(t) and frequency pulse function g(t) are as follows:

[0163]

[0164]

[0165] The specific implementation steps are as follows:

[0166] (1) Pre-calculate the relative phase of the ARTM CPM modulation signal, and its discretization expression is as follows:

[0167] φ n (j)=2π(h (n-2) a n-2 q 2 (j)+h (n-1) a n-1 q 1 (j)+h (n) a n q 0 (j)),j=0,1,...,2 N -1

[0168] Quantize it, the quantization bit width is W, and the quantized phase value follows [h (n) ,a n ,a n-1 ,a n-2 ,j] The addressing mode is stored in the phase table. In the present embodiment, W=16, N=7, [h (n) ,a n ,a n-1 ,a n-2 ,j] There are 2·M L ·2 N = 2·4 3 ·2 7=16384 combinations, the depth D=...

Embodiment 3

[0182] For the SOQPSK-TG modulation system, M=3, L=8, R=1, single modulation index, h=0.5, the baseband signal phase expression is as follows:

[0183]

[0184] where a i ∈{±1,0}, it is through the binary bit data b i obtained by precoding. b i ∈{0,1}, the corresponding relationship between the two is shown in Table 4 below.

[0185] Table 4{b n} with {a n} mapping relationship

[0186]

[0187] The expressions of phase pulse function q(t) and frequency pulse function g(t) are as follows:

[0188]

[0189] g(t)=n(t)·w(t)

[0190]

[0191]

[0192] n(t) is a modified raised cosine function. In the expression, A is the normalization coefficient, ρ is the roll-off coefficient, and B is the time scaling factor. w(t) is a time-domain window function used to limit the duration of g(t). T is the symbol period, T 1 , T 2 are two time-related parameters of the time-domain window function. Four parameters (ρ, B, T 1 ,T 2 ) specific value is ρ=0.70, B=1.25, T...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a CPM modulation digitization implementation method based on a table lookup method, and a digital CPM modulation module. The method comprises: (1) an instantaneous phase of a CPM baseband modulation signal being composed of two parts, namely, a correlation phase and an accumulation phase, pre-storing correlation phase information in a phase table, and obtaining the correlation phase of the signal by looking up the phase table; (2) an accumulator performing continuous accumulation on phase increments so as to obtain the accumulation phase; (3) adding the correlation phase and the accumulation phase, so that the instantaneous phase of the CPM baseband modulation signal can be obtained; and (4) obtaining the CPM baseband modulation signal by looking up a sine table and a cosine table according to the phase information about the CPM modulation signal. The method is simple in implementation, low in complexity and wide in suitable range, and the established phase table is associated with a sampling time, thereby ensuring the continuity of a CPM modulation phase, having a higher implementation precision and facilitating the adoption of coherent demodulation by a receiver.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a digital realization method of CPM modulation based on a look-up table method and a digital CPM modulation module, belonging to the technical field of digital signal processing. Background technique [0002] The CPM modulation system is a modulation method with constant envelope and continuous phase, which has high bandwidth and spectrum utilization efficiency, and because of its constant envelope, it is robust to the nonlinear power amplifier of the receiver, and has a wide application prospect. [0003] According to the different modulation parameters such as CPM modulation signal symbol base number, correlation length, modulation index and phase pulse function, CPM modulation has many different manifestations. Such as PCM / FM, GMSK, SOQPSK and multi-index CPM, etc. [0004] At present, the relatively direct implementation method is to first calculate the phase information of the modulated signal according to the expression ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L27/20
CPCH04L27/2007H04L27/2003
Inventor 常洪雨丁兴文谌明
Owner BEIJING RES INST OF TELEMETRY