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A cross-flow grain drying mechanism

A grain drying, cross-flow technology, applied in grain drying, drying machine, dry cargo handling, etc., can solve the problems of inconsistent drying speed, fast drying speed, and high heat absorption of grain, so as to improve drying efficiency and uniformity , the effect of reducing the temperature difference

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-12
CHANGSHA WANHUA MACHINE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the large temperature difference between the two sides of the grain passage, the grain near the hot air passage absorbs more heat, and the grain near the cooling side absorbs less heat, so the grain near the hot air passage dries quickly, and the grain near the cooling side dries slowly. Makes the drying speed inconsistent and uneven

Method used

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  • A cross-flow grain drying mechanism
  • A cross-flow grain drying mechanism
  • A cross-flow grain drying mechanism

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] see Figure 2 to Figure 5 , The cross-flow grain drying mechanism 100 includes a sieve plate 101, a partition plate 102, a hot air inlet hood 104 and a cooling air outlet hood 105.

[0046] see figure 2 A plurality of sieve plates 102 are arranged parallel to each other along the longitudinal direction of the drying mechanism 100 between the hot air inlet hood 104 and the cooling air outlet hood 105 . A plurality of sieve plates 101 form hot air passages, grain passages 103 and cooling air passages arranged alternately in sequence. That is, a grain passage 103 is formed between every two sieve plates, and a hot air passage or a cooling air passage is formed between every two grain passages 103, and then the drying mechanism 100 is arranged so that the hot air passage, the grain passage and the cooling air passage are carried out alternately in sequence .

[0047] A plurality of partitions 102 are arranged parallel to each other along the transverse direction of the ...

Embodiment 2

[0058] see Figure 6 to Figure 8. This embodiment is further optimized and improved on the basis of Embodiment 1. The drying mechanism 200 of this embodiment has no obvious changes in the shape and structure and the distribution of the hot air duct and the cooling air duct. figure 2 The structures shown are the same, the difference is that the communication mode between the drying layers changes, specifically, the first drying layer 108 connects with the third drying layer through a plurality of second connecting pipes 212 arranged in the second drying layer 109 . 110 connected.

[0059] Figure 6 yes figure 2 The cross-sectional structural diagram obtained along the A-A section. exist Figure 6 Among them, the first drying layer 108 , the second drying layer 109 , the third drying layer 110 and the fourth drying layer 111 respectively correspond to hot air channels, cooling air channels, hot air channels and cooling air channels. The hot air that enters from the hot ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a crossflow type grain drying mechanism. The crossflow type grain drying mechanism comprises a hot air inflow cover, a cooling air outflow cover, multiple sieve plates and multiple partition plates. The hot air inflow cover is arranged on a hot air inlet of the drying mechanism, and the cooling air outflow cover is arranged on a cooling air outlet of the drying mechanism. The sieve plates are arranged between the hot air inflow cover and the cooling air outflow cover in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the drying mechanism. The sieve plates form hot air channels, grain channels and cooling air channels which are alternately arranged in sequence. The partition plates are arranged in parallel in the transverse direction of the drying mechanism. The drying mechanism is divided into multiple drying layers in the longitudinal direction. The hot air channels and the cooling air channels in all the drying layers are arranged alternately. The hot air channel and the cooling air channel of every two adjacent drying layers are distributed alternately. By the adoption of the crossflow type grain drying mechanism, the balance degree of heat absorbed by grain in the drying process can be increased, so that the grain is evenly dried, and the drying speed is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of batch circulation grain drying, in particular to a cross-flow grain drying mechanism applied to batch circulation grain drying equipment. Background technique [0002] Existing batch-type circulating grain dryers are mainly designed for grain seeds. Among them, the ventilation area of ​​the cross-flow drying area is relatively small, the ratio of slowing down time to drying time is relatively large, and the drying efficiency is relatively low. Moreover, during the slow descending process of the grains in the grain passage, they basically belong to an orderly arrangement movement, and the grains near the side of the hot air passage absorb more heat, while the grains near the cooling side absorb less heat. And this state remains basically unchanged during each cycle of drying, resulting in fast drying of the grains near the hot air channel side, and slow drying of the grains near the cooling side, resulting in incons...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F26B21/00F26B25/00F26B17/00
CPCF26B17/00F26B21/003F26B25/002F26B2200/06
Inventor 吴杰俊贺宇峰孟少波周志祥
Owner CHANGSHA WANHUA MACHINE CO LTD