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A preparation method of photocatalytic immobilized nitrogen and phosphorus removal particles

A technology of nitrogen and phosphorus removal and photocatalysis, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, immobilized enzymes, immobilized on or in inorganic carriers, etc., can solve the problems of mass production, weakened immobilization effect, and loss of curing agent and other issues, to achieve the effect of more recycling, easy recycling, and simple operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-16
XIAMEN UNIV TAN KAH KEE COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The inventor Hu Anyang, whose patent number is 201210115164.X, invented a reaction device for polyvinyl alcohol immobilized microorganisms, which improved the automation of production to a certain extent, but the reaction device did not consider the use of immobilized microorganisms in mass production. At the same time as the glue is glued, the curing agent will also be lost as the reaction progresses, resulting in weakened fixing effect

Method used

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  • A preparation method of photocatalytic immobilized nitrogen and phosphorus removal particles
  • A preparation method of photocatalytic immobilized nitrogen and phosphorus removal particles
  • A preparation method of photocatalytic immobilized nitrogen and phosphorus removal particles

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] 1) Weigh 10 g of naturally air-dried marine farm sediment and inoculate it into 100 mL of high-salt nitrogen-enriched liquid medium (the formula is: 2.5 g / L sodium citrate, 0.5 g / L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5 g / L potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1 g / L magnesium sulfate, 25 g / L sodium chloride, 1 g / L ammonium chloride), control the temperature with a constant temperature shaking shaker After culturing at 35 °C for 48 h at a speed of 100 r / min, 20 mL of the mixture was taken out and inoculated into 80 mL of high-salt phosphorus-rich liquid medium sterilized by autoclaving, and 0.25 g of ammonium chloride was added, and then used Control the temperature on a constant temperature shaking shaker at 35 °C, and culture at a speed of 100 r / min for another 48 h, take out 10 mL of the mixture, inoculate it into 90 mL of high-salt phosphorus-rich liquid medium sterilized by autoclaving, and add 0.5 g ammonium chloride, and then cultivated for 48 h, through three generati...

Embodiment 2

[0036] 1) Weigh 10 g of seawater farm sediment after natural air-drying, and inoculate it into 100 mL of high-salt phosphorus-rich liquid medium (the formula is: 2.5 g / L sodium acetate, 0.125 g / L phosphoric acid dipotassium hydrogen dipotassium, 0.25 g / L magnesium sulfate, 0.1 g / L calcium chloride, 1 g / L ammonium sulfate, 25 g / L sodium chloride), control the temperature at 35 ℃ with a constant temperature shaking shaker, and set the temperature at 120 r / After culturing for 48 h at a rotational speed of 1 min, take out 20 mL of the mixed liquid, inoculate it into 80 mL of high-salt phosphorus-rich liquid medium that has been sterilized by high pressure, and add 0.05 g of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, and then control the temperature with a constant temperature shaking shaker. After culturing for another 48 h at 35 °C at a speed of 120 r / min, 10 mL of the mixed solution was taken out and inoculated into 90 mL of high-salt phosphorus-rich liquid medium sterilized by autoclaving...

Embodiment 3

[0045] 1) Mix the nitrogen-removing bacteria powder in Example 1 and the phosphorus-removing bacteria powder in Example 2 according to the mass ratio of 1:1, 2:1 and 1:2 to prepare a mixed bacteria powder and mark it as H1, H2 and H3;

[0046] 2) Mix ethanol, acetic acid and tetrabutyl titanate at a ratio of 90:4:6 (volume ratio) to form solution A, and mix ethanol, 1wt% urea and water at a ratio (volume ratio) of 90:4:6 to form solution B middle;

[0047] 3) Add the above-mentioned liquid A to liquid B according to the volume ratio of 5:1, slowly drop liquid B into liquid A at a rate of 2 drops / second, and keep the stirring speed of the magnetic rotor at 800 r / min, at 30 ℃ Let it age until it forms a gel, dry it at 105 °C for 5 h, and then calcinate it at 600 °C for 2 h in a muffle furnace, and obtain nitrogen-doped nano-sized titanium dioxide by grinding

[0048] 4) Weigh 1.5 g of sodium alginate and 10 g of polyvinyl alcohol, add water to 100 g, heat in a water bath at 95...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing photocatalysis type immobilized nitrogen and phosphorus removal granules. The method comprises the following steps: mixing and dissolving sodium alginate and polyvinyl alcohol, and adding one or two of dephosphorization powder and nitrogen removal powder so as to form a mixed liquid C; mixing boric acid, calcium chloride and nitrogen-doped nano titanium dioxide, so as to form a mixed liquid D; in a device system for preparing the photocatalysis type immobilized nitrogen and phosphorus removal granules, slowly feeding the mixed liquid C into a device (a) through a peristaltic pump, under the thrust force of the peristaltic pump, slowly dropping the mixed liquid C into a device (b) with the mixed liquid D, continuously stirring by using a magnetic stirring rotor, and performing calcification reaction, thereby obtaining the photocatalysis type immobilized nitrogen and phosphorus removal granules. Inshore eutrophication crisis can be relieved, the nitrogen removal rate is greater than 80%, the phosphorus removal rate is greater than 70%, the COD removal rate is greater than 60%, the method is simple to operate, the user-made device system can be continuously operated, and reference can be provided for mechanical production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of immobilized microorganisms, and in particular relates to a preparation method of photocatalytic immobilized nitrogen and phosphorus removal particles. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the continuous increase of the population of coastal cities, more and more urban wastes have been directly discharged into the offshore watershed, the degree of eutrophication in the coastal zone has intensified, and environmental problems such as red tides and algal blooms have become increasingly serious. In addition, the scale of marine aquaculture near the coast is also expanding, and the pollution of various pollutants directly endangers the quality of aquaculture products, and even endangers human health. The composition of pollutants near the coast is becoming more and more complex, and the difficulty of treatment is increasing. How to effectively deal with various pollutants is a hot spot for schol...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N11/14C12N11/10C12N11/084
CPCC12N11/08C12N11/10C12N11/14
Inventor 黄强魏静琪包志鹏魏晓雪洪雅思封晓宇周亮黄明强
Owner XIAMEN UNIV TAN KAH KEE COLLEGE