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14778 results about "Dioxide titanium" patented technology

Titanium dioxide, also known as titanium(IV) oxide or titania, is the naturally occurring oxide of titanium, chemical formula TiO. 2. When used as a pigment, it is called titanium white, Pigment White 6 (PW6), or CI 77891. Generally it is sourced from ilmenite, rutile and anatase.

Surface treatments and modifications using nanostructure materials

InactiveUS20050113936A1Reduce surface tensionPromote and inhibit ingrowthSuture equipmentsHeart valvesGas phaseNanostructure
The invention is directed to nanostructure surface treatments, coatings or modifications formed from nanoscale building blocks. The nanostructure surface treatments, modifications or coatings have hydrophobic, hydrophilic and surface adherence properties. The nanoscale building blocks have orientation, geometry, packing density and composition that may be adjusted to control the unique surface characteristics of the desired treatment, coating or modification. Applications of this nanostructure technology include surgical clips, staples, retractors, sutures and manipulators where an improvement in traction, retention or occlusion is desired without excessive material or tissue deformation or where high compressive forces would be undesirable, dangerous or ineffective. In one aspect, a nanostructure surface treatment for a medical device having an external surface is disclosed, wherein the treatment is applied on the external surface to provide a hydrophobic or a hydrophilic surface. With this aspect, the treatment comprises titanium dioxide and provides nanoscopic structures having nearly vertical sidewalls. The treated surface of the device has contact angles greater than or equal to 150 degrees. The vertical sidewalls provide a negative capillary effect and have a width of about 200 nm. The vertical sidewalls attach to a wet surface by the negative capillary effect. The van der Waals forces of the vertical sidewalls enable the treated surface to attach to a dry surface. The treatment may be vapor deposited and cured on the device, or the treatment may be laser blasted on the device.
Owner:APPL MEDICAL RESOURCES CORP

Photoelectrochemical determination of chemical oxygen demand

A photoelectrochemical assay apparatus for determining chemical oxygen demand (COD) of a water sample which consists of a) a measuring cell for holding a sample to be analysed b) a titanium dioxide nanoparticle photoelectric working electrode and a counter electrode disposed in said cell, c) a UV light source adapted to illuminate the photoelectric working electrode d) control means to control the illumination of the working electrode e) potential measuring means to measure the electrical potential at the working and counter electrodes f) analysis means to derive a measure of oxygen demand from the measurements made by the potential measuring means. The method of determining chemical oxygen demand of a water sample, comprises the steps of a) applying a constant potential bias to a photoelectrochemical cell, containing a supporting electrolyte solution; b) illuminating the working electrode with a UV light source and recording the background photocurrent produced at the working electrode from the supporting electrolyte solution; c) adding a water sample, to be analysed, to the photoelectrochemical cell; d) illuminating the working electrode with a UV light source and recording the total photocurrent produced; e) determining the chemical oxygen demand of the water sample according to the type of degradation conditions employed. The determination may be under exhaustive degradation conditions, in which all organics present in the water sample are oxidised or under non-exhaustive degradation conditions, in which the organics present in the water sample are partially oxidised.
Owner:579453 ONTARIO INC

Short fiber-particle synergetically-reinforced copper-based composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a copper-based composite material, and particularly relates to a short fiber-particle synergetically-reinforced copper-based composite material which is prepared through powder metallurgy. Short fibers and particles are used as reinforced phases, the content of the short fiber is 0.1-0.1 wt%, and the content of reinforcement particles is 0.1-10 wt%. The short fibers can be carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, ceramic short fibers, and the like, and the particles used as reinforced phases can be aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, titanium dioxide, silicon carbide, titanium carbide, tungsten carbide, silicon nitride, aluminum nitride, titanium nitride, titanium diboride, Ti3SiC2, and the like. The composite material is prepared through the steps of mixing, forming, sintering and processing, and the room temperature and the high temperature strength of the composite material can be increased by more than 3 times in comparison with those of pure copper; the electrical conductivity of the composite material can reach more than 80% of that of pure copper; the thermal conductivity of the composite material can reach more than 70% of that of pure copper; the coefficient of friction of the composite material can be reduced to be below 70% of that of pure copper; and the wear rate of the composite material can be reduced to be below 50% of that of pure copper.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Titanium alloy based dispersion-strengthened composites

Titanium based metal matrix composites reinforced with ceramic particulate are well known, based on a blend of titanium alloy powders with ceramic powders, e.g., aluminum oxide powders, utilizing a low energy ball milling process, followed by cold compacting and sintering to produce an appropriate composite. This prior art process is disadvantaged from the point of view that there are virtually no particles in the blend below the micrometer size range, which lack has a deleterious effect on the subsequent processing of the composite. This problem has been overcome by utilizing dry high energy intensive milling in the process, which has the effect of providing the necessary number of small particles below the micrometer size range as well as enhancing the reactivity of different particles with one another. In order to produce a titanium base alloy alumina metal matrix composite, titanium dioxide powder is blended with aluminum powder and subjected to dry high energy intensive milling until the separate particle phases achieve a size of 500 nanometers maximum. The intermediate powder product is then heated to form the titanium alloy / amumina metal matrix composite in which the ceramic particles have an average diameter of no more than 3 mu, and the oxide consists of more than 10% and less than 60% by volume fraction of the total composite. The composites have extensive application to tough and strong engineering alloys.
Owner:TITANOX DEV

Titanium dioxide/graphene nanocomposite material and preparation method and application thereof

InactiveCN102569761AShape is easy to controlControllable surface structureCell electrodesGraphene nanocompositesHigh energy
The invention relates to a titanium dioxide/graphene nanocomposite material, a preparation method of the nanocomposite material and application of the nanocomposite material in the field of energy source and cleaning environment. The graphene accounts for 1-25wt% and the balance is titanium dioxide. Morphology of the titanium dioxide is a mesoporous structure or a structure with a dominant high energy surface, and titanium dioxide is scattered uniformly on the surface of graphene. According to the invention, by adopting a titanium source and graphene as initial materials, and water or organic solvents as reaction solvents, the nanocomposite material with titanium dioxide with the mesoporous structure or a titanium dioxide nano sheet with the dominant high energy surface compounded with graphene can be obtained through hydrothermal synthesis or a hydrolysis reaction. The invention can be carried out in an aqueous solution system and the crystallinity of the product is high. The composite material can be applied to a cathode material of a power ion battery, has a higher charge-discharge capacity, is excellent in high current charge and discharge, stable in circulating performance, has very good photocatalytic performance and can be used to light degradation of organic pollutants and water photolysis for preparing hydrogen.
Owner:INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

PVB (polyvinyl butyral) film for dynamically rejecting infrared rays and resisting ultraviolet rays and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN104262874AHas the effect of heat insulation and UV protectionPlay the effect of energy saving and environmental protectionPolyvinyl butyralInfrared
The invention discloses a PVB (polyvinyl butyral) film for dynamically rejecting infrared rays and resisting ultraviolet rays and a preparation method thereof. The functional PVB film comprises cesium tungsten bronze, antimony indium oxide, indium tin oxide, titanium dioxide, nano carbon spheres, zirconium carbide, PVB resin powder, a plasticizer, a trace improver and the like. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing the cesium tungsten bronze composite nanoparticles with a solvent, adding the plasticizer, stirring uniformly, adding the PVB resin powder and trace improver, thoroughly mixing, and carrying out film formation on the mixture by running to obtain the heat-insulation ultraviolet-resistant PVB film. The ultraviolet rejection ratio of the PVB film is greater than 99.0%, the visible light transmittance is adjustable within the range of 60-85%, and the infrared rejection ratio is up to 80-99%; and the PVB film can be directly used for producing heat-insulation infrared / ultraviolet-resistant safety laminated glass, can be widely used in architectural curtain walls, doors / windows, zeniths, automobile windshields and the like, and is a novel energy-saving film material.
Owner:SUZHOU POLIMA MACROMOLECULE MATERIAL CO LTD

Multifunctional concrete structure endurance protective agent, preparation and application method thereof

The invention discloses a multifunctional concrete structure endurance protective agent as well as the preparation and application method thereof. The protective agent provided by the invention contains the following ingredients of: an organic / inorganic composite fluorosilicone-acrylate copolymer, lithium silicate, sodium silicate, lithium molybdate, sodium tetraborate, sal glauberi, 1,2-aminoazophenylene, nanometer titanium dioxide, anhydrous ethanol and water. The protective agent can penetrate inside concrete, wherein a densification ingredient can minimize internal holes and cracks to raise the compactness of concrete, and a rust-resistant ingredient can penetrate into concrete and be adsorbed on the surface of steel bar so as to passivate and protect the steel bar; the low-surface energy silicon fluoride ingredient can be solidified to form a cured film on the surface of concrete so as to endow the protective agent with the hydrophobic performance; a nanometer ingredient can endow the cured film layer with properties of resisting ultraviolet and ageing and improving the organic polymer performance as well as the self-cleaning performance. In addition, hydroxy generated from the hydrolysis of siloxane group can perform a condensation reaction with hydroxy on the surface of concrete to produce chemical bond, so as to raise the anchoring strength between the film and concrete and improve the interface combination. The protective agent provided by the invention can be widely applied in various concrete structure engineering protections to raise the service life of concrete.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV +1

Omnidirectional antibacterial intelligent type air purifier for vehicle

The invention relates to an omnidirectional antibacterial intelligent type air purifier for a vehicle, which comprises a shell, an air purification component, a fan power component, an energy component, an induction sensor component, a negative-ion generator and a display intelligent control component. The omnidirectional antibacterial intelligent type air purifier for the vehicle uses a nano silver modified titanium dioxide as a photocatalyst, thereby increasing photocatalysis effect and sterilization antibacterial performance. The omnidirectional antibacterial intelligent type air purifier for the vehicle uses an ultraviolet light emitting diode as a ultraviolet light source, thereby guaranteeing the photocatalyst to be capable of playing the role of degrading pollutants efficiently. The inner surface and the outer surface of an enclosure all have antibacterial performance, thereby guaranteeing bacteria not to live on the surface of an airframe of the omnidirectional antibacterial intelligent type air purifier for the vehicle, and guaranteeing personal safety. The omnidirectional antibacterial intelligent type air purifier for the vehicle can automatically induct air conditions, adjusts purification power in real time, and has intelligent control function.
Owner:SHANGHAI NAT ENG RES CENT FORNANOTECH
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