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System and method for producing lubricating oil base oil and produced lubricating oil base oil product

A lubricating oil base oil, petroleum-based technology, used in lubricating compositions, petroleum industry, processing hydrocarbon oil, etc., can solve the problem that the performance of lubricating oil cannot meet relevant requirements

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-17
CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since it is no longer possible to meet the relevant requirements only by adjusting the additive formula to improve the performance of lubricating oil, higher requirements have been put forward for the quality of lubricating oil base oil

Method used

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  • System and method for producing lubricating oil base oil and produced lubricating oil base oil product
  • System and method for producing lubricating oil base oil and produced lubricating oil base oil product
  • System and method for producing lubricating oil base oil and produced lubricating oil base oil product

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0075] This example is used to illustrate the method for producing lubricating base oil of the present invention.

[0076] According to the conditions of the first hydrogenation pre-refining, the second hydrogenation pre-refining, hydroisomerization and post-hydrogenation refining listed in Table 2, use the minus three and minus four distillate mixed fractions in Table 1 (weight ratio is 1 : 3) To produce lubricating base oil with Fischer-Tropsch synthetic oil, the mixed fraction of the raw oil minus three and minus four distillates: the weight ratio of Fischer-Tropsch synthetic oil = 1:2, see the properties and yield of the obtained lubricating base oil table 3.

[0077] Among them, the first pre-refined catalyst is ICR-134KAQ (Chevron, USA), the second pre-refined catalyst is Ni containing 10% by weight based on NiO; the protective agent is RGC-1; in the isomerization zone, the first catalyst The layer is a precious metal hydroisomerization catalyst containing Y-type molecular s...

Embodiment 2

[0086] This example is used to illustrate the method for producing lubricating base oil of the present invention.

[0087] According to the conditions of the first hydrogenation pre-refining, the second hydrogenation pre-refining, hydroisomerization and post-hydrogenation refining listed in Table 5, the lubricating base oil is produced from the reduced four distillate and Fischer-Tropsch synthetic oil in Table 4 , Minus four fractions in the raw oil: Fischer-Tropsch synthetic oil = 2:1 (weight ratio), the properties and yield of the obtained lubricating base oil are shown in Table 6.

[0088] Among them, the first pre-refined catalyst, protective agent, and refined catalyst after hydrogenation are all the same as in Example 1. The second pre-refined catalyst contains Co 2 O 3 The first catalyst bed is a precious metal hydroisomerization catalyst containing Y-type molecular sieve. Based on the total weight of the catalyst, the Pt content is 5% by weight, and the Y-type molecular sie...

Embodiment 3

[0097] This example is used to illustrate the method for producing lubricating base oil of the present invention.

[0098] According to the conditions of the first hydrogenation pre-refining, the second hydrogenation pre-refining, hydroisomerization and post-hydrogenation refining listed in Table 8, the lubricating oil base oil is produced from the reduced four distillate and Fischer-Tropsch synthetic oil in Table 7 , The minus four fractions in the raw oil: Fischer-Tropsch synthetic oil = 1:1 (weight ratio), the properties and yield of the obtained lubricating base oil are shown in Table 9.

[0099] Among them, the first pre-refined catalyst, protective agent, and refined catalyst after hydrogenation are all the same as in Example 1. The second pre-refined catalyst contains 20 wt% Ni based on NiO; the first catalyst bed is a precious metal hydroisomerization catalyst containing Y-type molecular sieve. Based on the total weight of the catalyst, the Pd content is 2 wt% The content ...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a system and method for production of a lubricating base oil and an obtained lubricating base oil product. The system comprises: 1) a pre-hydrogenation refining unit, which is for conducting first hydrogenation pre-refining on the solvent refined petroleum-based vacuum distillates to obtain the purified vacuum distillates, and for conducting second pre-hydrogenation pre-refining on the Fischer-Tropsch synthetic oil to obtain refined synthetic oil; 2) a hydroisomerization unit, which comprises fixed bed reactors for a first hydroisomerization zone and a second hydroisomerization zone, and is used for reacting the vacuum distillates with the purified synthetic oil in the presence of hydrogen to obtain a heterogeneous mixed oil; 3) a post-hydrogenation refining unit, which is used for post-hydrogenation refining on the mixed oil; and 4) a fractionation unit, which is used for fractionating the products obtained from post-hydrogenation refining to obtain the lubricating base oil. The system or method can improve the quality and yield of the lubricating base oil.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a system for producing lubricating base oil, a method for producing lubricating base oil with the system, and a lubricating base oil product produced by the system or the method. Background technique [0002] With the development of the machinery industry, especially the automotive industry, and the continuous improvement of environmental protection requirements, at present, more stringent requirements are put forward on the quality of lubricating oil products-good oxidation stability, better viscosity and temperature, good The low temperature fluidity and excellent shear stability and abrasion resistance. Since only relying on the adjustment of additive formulations to improve the performance of lubricating oils can no longer meet the relevant requirements, higher requirements are put forward on the quality of lubricating base oils instead. The base oil is required to have low pour point, high viscosity index, high oxidati...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G67/00C10M177/00
Inventor 金环年石玉林苗强马辉李丽赵效洪李景艾军高浩华
Owner CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD