Method for transplanting survival and high yield of northern grape trees in current year

A technology for grapes and large trees, which is applied in the field of transplanting and high-yield fields of large grape trees in the north in the same year, can solve the problems of low survival rate, affecting the formation of flower buds and flowering results, affecting the yield and expected effects, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-27
SHANDONG ACAD OF GRAPE
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Problems solved by technology

Grape trees with normal results are transplanted according to conventional methods, which often has the problem of low survival rate
Although some big trees survived, their growth potential is very weak, which affects the formation of flower buds and flowering and fruiting of the year, which in turn affects the yield and expected effect

Method used

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  • Method for transplanting survival and high yield of northern grape trees in current year

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Embodiment Construction

[0032] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

[0033] It is characterized in that the specific method is as follows:

[0034] 1. Time and method of root removal

[0035] Root removal is carried out twice, the first root removal time is in mid-to-late June; root removal method: draw a square frame on the left and right sides of the selected grape plant, 50cm away from the trunk, and dig 45-50cm wide from the outer edge of the frame. Fertilize ditch 100cm deep, cut off all root systems, immediately backfill with nutrient soil and water, and then keep the soil moisture content at 20% to 25%; nutrient soil formula ratio: garden soil 60%, organic fertilizer 40%.

[0036] The time for the second pruning is in the middle and late July, and the root pruning method is the same as the first pruning method.

[0037] 2. Strong tree management and pest control after root removal

[0038] a. Tree management

[0039] For transplan...

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Abstract

The invention relates to grape cultivation technologies, in particular to a method for transplanting survival and a high yield of northern grape trees in the current year. The method comprises the first step of determining root cutting time and method; the second step of managing strong trees and preventing and controlling diseases and pests after root cutting, wherein the step comprises the procedures of tree management, underground management, tree excavation and heel-in overwintering, lifting and transplanting in spring and protection methods for transplantation and post-transplantation. By the adoption of the method, the roots of the trees to be transplanted need to be cut one year earlier, the trees are transplanted next spring, the survival rate can reach 100%, fruiting in the current year without yield reduction can be realized, the purpose that the grape trees have a high yield after being transplanted in the current year is achieved, gaps in a grapery can be filled with seedlings without yield reduction, and landscape planting can be quickly realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a grape cultivation technique, in particular to a method for transplanting a large northern grape tree to survive in one year and increase its yield. Background technique [0002] Grape vines not only provide people with delicious fruits needed in daily life, but also are good tree species for landscaping and landscape appreciation. Today, with the rapid development of modern cities, it is often encountered that large grape trees are transplanted in order to quickly achieve the desired effect in the construction of parks, expo gardens, and squares. The large grape tree of normal result is transplanted by routine method, often exists the problem of low survival rate. Although some big trees survived, their growth vigor was very weak, which affected the formation of flower buds and flowering and fruiting in that year, which in turn affected the yield and expected effect. [0003] Transplant the grape vines according to the conv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02
CPCA01G17/02
Inventor 亓桂梅张久慧董兴全李梓琳易黎李旋
Owner SHANDONG ACAD OF GRAPE
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