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Active silicon slag, its preparation method, desiliconization method containing sodium aluminosilicate

A technology containing sodium aluminosilicate and sodium aluminosilicate, which is applied in the purification of aluminate/alumina/aluminum hydroxide, the preparation of alkali metal aluminate/alumina/aluminum hydroxide, and the removal of solid waste, etc. It can solve the problems of poor seed crystal activity, large seed crystal circulation volume, and low desiliconization efficiency, and achieve the effect of simple operation and low seed crystal circulation volume

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-23
中铝山东有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the particle structure of silicon slag gradually improves and grows during the circulation process, the activity of the seed crystals becomes poor, and the desiliconization (pressure desiliconization) process currently has the disadvantages of large seed crystal circulation, high energy consumption, and low desiliconization efficiency.

Method used

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  • Active silicon slag, its preparation method, desiliconization method containing sodium aluminosilicate
  • Active silicon slag, its preparation method, desiliconization method containing sodium aluminosilicate
  • Active silicon slag, its preparation method, desiliconization method containing sodium aluminosilicate

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preparation example Construction

[0036] Wherein, the preparation method of active silicon slag comprises the following steps:

[0037] The silicon slag is ground for 1h to 8h to obtain active silicon slag.

[0038] Among them, when grinding the silicon slag, wet grinding is used.

[0039] Wherein, the preparation device of active silicon slag is selected from rod mill, sand mill, ball mill and tube mill.

[0040] Among them, the value range of the total alkali concentration Nt of the sodium aluminosilicate solution is 90g / L~130g / L, the value range of αk is 1.30~1.50, SiO 2 The value range of concentration is 4g / L~6g / L.

[0041] Wherein, the set temperature ranges from 20°C to 60°C.

[0042] Wherein, the desiliconization method containing sodium aluminosilicate solution also includes the step of performing lime milk deep desiliconization on the first desiliconization product containing sodium aluminosilicate solution to obtain the second desilication product containing sodium aluminosilicate solution.

[0...

Embodiment 1~20

[0046]

[0047] According to the embodiment 1~20 listed in the above table, the preparation method of active silicon slag provided by the invention and the preparation device of active silicon slag can be used to prepare active silicon slag, and the active silicon slag can be used to contain sodium aluminosilicate When desiliconization is carried out, the active silicon slag reacts with silicon in sodium aluminate to form a sodalite-type sodium silicate slag solid. After solid-liquid separation, the value range of the silicon mass percentage reduction in the sodium aluminate solution is 90%. ~95%, and the operation is simple and the circulation of seed crystals is small.

[0048] In addition, a small part of the obtained sodalite-type sodium-silicon slag solid can enter the silicon slag activation process, and the rest can be returned to the batching process of the clinker sintering process.

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Abstract

The invention discloses active silicon slag, a preparation method thereof, and a desilication method for silicon-containing sodium aluminate and belongs to the technical field of aluminum oxide production. The desilication method includes the steps of: a) adding the active silicon slag into a silicon-containing sodium aluminate solution to obtain a first mixture; b) performing a desilication reaction at a preset temperature to the silicon-containing sodium aluminate solution and the active silicon slag to generate a sodalite-type sodium-silicon slag solid from the silicon in the silicon-containing sodium aluminate solution and the active silicon slag to obtain a second mixture; c) performing solid-liquid separation to the second mixture to obtain the sodalite-type sodium-silicon slag solid and a primary desilication product of the silicon-containing sodium aluminate solution. The active silicon slag is used in the desilication method and is 1-5 [mu]m in particle size range. The preparation method is carried out with one of a rod miller, a sand miller, a ball miller or a tube miller for milling the sodalite-type sodium-silicon slag solid for 1-8 h to active the solid to obtain the active silicon slag. The method is simple and high-effective and is less in circulation quantity of silicon slag crystal seeds.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of alumina production, in particular to an active silicon slag, a preparation method thereof, and a desiliconization method containing sodium aluminosilicate. Background technique [0002] In the production process of sintered alumina, the sodium aluminate solution after clinker lye dissolution contains 4-6g / l silicon, which needs to be purified and removed by generating insoluble sodium-silicon slag to avoid polluting downstream products. The current desiliconization method in the industry is to directly add the crude liquid after clinker dissolution to the process by-product silicon slag as a seed crystal, perform high temperature and pressure desiliconization once, and add lime milk to the solution after liquid-solid separation for deep desilication. Since the particle structure of silicon slag gradually improves and grows during the circulation process, the activity of the seed crystals becomes poor. The...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01F7/47B09B3/00
CPCB09B3/00C01F7/47C01P2006/80
Inventor 潘明亮曹继利
Owner 中铝山东有限公司