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A control method for a composite computer room air conditioning system

A technology of computer room air conditioning and control method, which is applied in the directions of refrigerators, compressors, refrigeration components, etc., can solve the problems of the upper limit temperature and the unfavorable utilization of outdoor low-temperature air, etc., to avoid low heat transfer efficiency, stable liquid supply, and high thermal efficiency. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-24
ZHONGTIAN BROADBAND TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This system makes up for the deficiencies of the previous two systems in terms of utilizing the cooling capacity of outdoor low-temperature air and ensuring indoor air quality. However, if the two working modes of compression refrigeration and heat pipe circulation refrigeration are switched at a certain temperature point, can the cooling capacity of the system be stable? Connection and reliable work, etc., are worthy of consideration; at the same time, the upper limit temperature of the heat pipe circulation is too low, which is not conducive to maximizing the use of the cooling capacity of the low-temperature outdoor air
[0004] Invention patent CN01278831.7 discloses an energy-saving refrigeration cycle device with a circulation pump. The use of the circulation pump in the heat pipe cycle is conducive to improving the work efficiency of the heat pipe cycle, and also simplifies the installation of the heat pipe system. Requirements for the relative position of the evaporator, but CN01278831.7 is similar to CN201010528027.X in terms of maximizing the use of the cooling capacity of outdoor low-temperature air, that is, the upper limit temperature of the heat pipe cycle must be lower to smoothly connect with the refrigeration cycle
For high ambient temperature, two suction ports with different evaporating temperatures are used to realize the supercooling function, and no one has proposed an air conditioning system that ensures stable cooling output of the system under high ambient temperature conditions.

Method used

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  • A control method for a composite computer room air conditioning system
  • A control method for a composite computer room air conditioning system
  • A control method for a composite computer room air conditioning system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0072] In summer, when the outdoor ambient temperature T is 33°C and is higher than the preset temperature Tb and is 25°C, the operating mode of the air conditioner unit is determined to be the refrigeration cycle, and the temperature control device controls the three-way valve 7 to switch to the refrigeration cycle. If machine 1 is turned on and the heat exchange fan runs at full speed, the circulation path of the refrigerant in the compound computer room air conditioning system is: from compressor 1 to refrigeration condenser 2, to throttling device 3 and low-pressure liquid receiver 4, and then to The low-pressure accumulator 4 goes to the compressor 1 and the refrigerant pump 6, and the refrigerant goes from the refrigerant pump 6 to the evaporator 5, and then passes through the three-way valve 7, the low-pressure accumulator 4 and the refrigerant pump 6; due to the outdoor environment The high temperature T makes the heat load of the composite computer room air-conditionin...

Embodiment 2

[0085] In spring or autumn, when the outdoor ambient temperature T is 22°C, 25°C lower than the preset temperature Tb, and 15°C higher than the set temperature Ta, the operating mode of the air conditioner unit is determined to be compound cycle. , the temperature control device controls the three-way valve 7 to switch to the composite cycle. At this time, the compressor 1 is turned on, and the heat exchange fan runs at full speed, so the circulation path of the refrigerant in the composite computer room air conditioning system is: from the compressor 1 to the refrigeration condenser 2. Then to the throttling device 3 and the low-pressure accumulator 4, then from the low-pressure accumulator 4 to the compressor 1 and the refrigerant pump 6, and then the refrigerant goes from the refrigerant pump 6 to the evaporator 5, and then passes through the three-way Valve 7, heat pipe condenser 8, low-pressure accumulator 4 and refrigerant pump 6; since the outdoor ambient temperature T i...

Embodiment 3

[0098] In winter, when the outdoor ambient temperature T is 8°C and is 15°C lower than the set temperature Ta, the operating mode of the air conditioner unit is determined to be heat pipe circulation, and the temperature control device controls the three-way valve 7 to switch to heat pipe circulation , at this time, the compressor 1 is turned off, and the heat exchange fan is running at full speed or with speed regulation, then the circulation path of the refrigerant in the composite computer room air conditioning system is: from the refrigerant pump 6 to the evaporator 5, and then through the three-way valve 7 in turn , heat pipe condenser 8, low-pressure liquid receiver 4 and refrigerant pump 6; since the outdoor ambient temperature T is much lower than the temperature of the machine room, and can provide sufficient cooling capacity to the machine room to maintain a suitable temperature in the machine room, the third type In the control mode, the gaseous or gas-liquid mixed r...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite computer room air-conditioning system and a control method thereof, comprising a refrigeration unit, a heat pipe unit and a three-way valve; the refrigeration unit comprises one or more compressors, a refrigeration condenser, a throttling device and a low-pressure liquid accumulator; The heat pipe unit includes a low-pressure accumulator, evaporator, refrigerant pump and heat pipe condenser; the refrigeration unit and the heat pipe unit are coupled at the low-pressure accumulator; a composite computer room air-conditioning system controls the flow of refrigerant inside the low-pressure accumulator Temperature is used as the precise control parameter of the cooling output of the system; a compound computer room air conditioning system controls the switching of the three-way valve according to the outdoor ambient temperature, and runs the refrigeration cycle, compound cycle and heat pipe cycle respectively, which is suitable for the cooling needs of all-weather air conditioners such as computer rooms and base stations , to maximize the use of natural cold sources in day and night, transitional seasons and winter; the system design is compact, reliable, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and has high thermal efficiency, good stability, and high adjustment accuracy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a control method for a composite machine room air conditioning system. Background technique [0002] The rapid development of information industry and digital construction has promoted the number of computer rooms and base stations, and the construction scale has increased rapidly. According to statistics, the energy consumption of air conditioners in computer rooms and base stations accounts for 40% to 50% of the total energy consumption. The sensible heat load ratio of the computer room and the base station is large, and it needs to be continuously operated throughout the year. In the season when the indoor temperature is lower than the outdoor temperature, the conventional air conditioning system still needs to continue to operate the compression refrigeration system. The refrigeration system has low efficiency and is prone to accidents. Failure, when the indoor and o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F25B1/00F25B41/00F25B49/02F25B41/40
CPCF25B1/00F25B49/022F25B41/40
Inventor 王君石文星史作君刘国旺
Owner ZHONGTIAN BROADBAND TECH
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