Implication type solid-phase logic gate based on BSA (bull serum albumin)/3-MPA (mercaptopropionic acid)-gold nanocluster-polyelectrolyte and construction method of implication type solid-phase logic gate
A 3-MPA-, gold nanocluster technology, applied in the nano field, can solve the problems of high toxicity, poor photostability, poor portability, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Preparation of BSA / 3-MPA-gold nanocluster fluorescent material: Mix 2.5 mL bovine serum albumin with a concentration of 50 mg / mL and 2.5 mL chloroauric acid solution with a concentration of 10 mmol / L, and then add 0.25 mL concentration 1 mol / L sodium hydroxide solution and 0.25 mL 4 mol / L 3-mercaptopropionic acid solution were shaken and mixed, and reacted at 4 °C for 1 hour, and the reaction solution changed from light yellow to colorless. The reaction solution was dialyzed in 20 mmol / L pH 3 phosphate buffer for 48 hours with a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 7000, and then dialyzed in deionized water for 12 hours to obtain a BSA / 3-MPA-gold nanocluster solution. Stored in the dark at 4 °C, it can remain relatively stable for at least two months.
Embodiment 2
[0033] Preparation of BSA / 3-MPA-gold nanoclusters-polyelectrolyte solid-phase composite: 0.5 mL of 0.5 mol / L sodium chloride solution (containing 10 mg / mL polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride ) was added to 0.5 mL of the gold nanocluster solution prepared in Example 1, and ultrasonicated for 15 seconds; then 1 mL of 0.5 mol / L sodium chloride solution (containing 10 mg / mL sodium polystyrene sulfonate) was added , sonicate for 1 min, and vortex for 30 min to obtain a white colloidal dispersion. 25 μL of the prepared colloidal dispersion was drop-coated on a glass slide, then placed in an oven at 37 °C, and taken out after 30 minutes to obtain a gold nanocluster-polyelectrolyte solid-phase composite.
Embodiment 3
[0035] Add 10 mL of 50 mmol / L acetate buffer solution with pH=4.6 to the BSA / 3-MPA-gold nanoclusters-polyelectrolyte solid-phase composite prepared in Example 2, react at room temperature for 10 minutes, and uv lamp 302 nm Observed under the wavelength, the BSA / 3-MPA-gold nanocluster-polyelectrolyte solid phase complex has orange-yellow fluorescence. That is, when the input signal is (0, 0), the output signal is 1 (see figure 1 ).
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