Submarine high-voltage cable

A technology of high-voltage cables and conductive units, which is applied in the direction of submarine cables, insulated cables, cables, etc., and can solve the problems of large redundancy of armor layers and waste of resources

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-31
周杰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] However, after repeated tests, the applicant believes that there is still room for structural improvement in the prior art high-voltage cables for submarine use, which is mainly reflected in (1) excessive redundancy of the armor layer, mainly in terms of tensile strength. The main consideration in the existing technology is the roundness of the cable. Therefore, the reinforcement used in the armor layer far exceeds the required tensile strength, resulting in a waste of resources; (2) the wear resistance and anti-seepage of the outer protective layer The performance of water and seawater resistance needs to be improved; (3) The setting method of the shielding layer and the insulating layer can be further improved to better improve the performance of the cable; (4) The material of the insulating layer needs to be further developed so that it can achieve higher resistance pressure rating or performance

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] please see figure 1 and figure 2 , a submarine high-voltage cable, which is composed of a conductive unit 1, a metal shielding layer 2, a water-blocking layer 3, an inner sheath 5, an armored layer, an outer sheath 8, and an outer sheath protective layer 9 arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside. The conductive unit 1 is composed of a conductor 11, an insulating layer 12 coated outside the conductor by extrusion molding, an insulating shielding layer 13 outside the insulating layer, and a conductor sheath 14 coated outside the insulating shielding layer by extrusion molding Yes, on any cross-section, the center of the conductor coincides with the center of the insulating layer, and the diameter of the insulating layer is 1.5 to 5 times the diameter of the conductor and the minimum thickness of the insulating layer is 1.5 mm; 6. The reinforcing member 7 is composed of a reinforcing member 71 and a plastic cushion layer 72 covered outside the reinforcing mem...

Embodiment 2

[0061] please see image 3 and Figure 4 , a submarine high-voltage cable, which is composed of a metal shielding layer 2, a water blocking layer 3, an adhesive layer 4, an inner sheath 5, an armored layer, an outer sheath 8, and an outer sheath protective layer 9, which are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside. Composition, the metal shielding layer has three conductive units 1 arranged in two or two phases circumscribed, and the three conductive units are inscribed with the metal shielding layer; the conductive unit 1 is composed of a conductor 11 and an insulating layer coated on the outside of the conductor by extrusion 12. The insulating shielding layer 13 located outside the insulating layer and the conductor sheath 14 extruded and coated outside the insulating shielding layer are formed. In any cross-section, the center of the conductor coincides with the center of the insulating layer, and the insulation The diameter of the layer is 1.5 to 5 times the ...

Embodiment 3

[0063] please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a submarine high-voltage cable, which is composed of a metal shielding layer 2, a water blocking layer 3, an adhesive layer 4, an inner sheath 5, an armored layer, and an outer sheath 8, which are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside. The metal shielding layer has a Three conductive units 1 arranged circumscribed in two or two phases, the three conductive units are inscribed with the metal shielding layer; the conductive unit 1 is composed of a conductor 11, an insulating layer 12 coated outside the conductor by extrusion molding, and is located outside the insulating layer The insulating shielding layer 13 and the conductor sheath 14 that is extruded and coated outside the insulating shielding layer are formed. On any cross-section, the center of the conductor coincides with the center of the insulating layer, and the diameter of the insulating layer is equal to the diameter of the conductor. 1.5 to 5 times and the ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the cable technology field and especially relates to a submarine high-voltage cable. The cable is formed by a conductive unit, a metal shielding layer, a water-resisting layer, an inner sheath, an armor layer, an outer sheath and an outer sheath protection layer which are successively arranged from inside to outside. The conductive unit is formed by a conductor, an insulating layer, an insulation shielding layer and a conductor protection layer. On any cross section, a center of a circle of the conductor is superposed with a center of a circle of the insulating layer. A diameter of the insulating layer is 1.5-5 times of a diameter of the conductor and a minimum value of an insulating layer thickness is 1.5mm. A filling rope group and a reinforced component group are alternatively distributed in an external portion of the inner sheath. The filling rope group and the reinforced component group are tightly contacted with the inner sheath. The material of the outer sheath protection layer is polyamide. The insulating layer is made of silane crosslinked polyethylene or a special material. The invention also provides a manufacturing method. The cable possesses advantages that a mechanical property redundancy amount is appropriate; resources can be saved; wear-resistant performance is good; water antiseepage performance and seawater prevention performance are possessed; a shielding property is good and a high voltage can be transmitted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of submarine cables, in particular to a submarine high-voltage cable and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] The surface of the earth is divided into vast waters connected to each other by major continents called oceans. The total area of ​​the earth is about 360 million square kilometers, accounting for about 71% of the earth's surface area, which is about 2.5 times the land area. The world's oceans are a huge treasure house. It has a large number of things and rich industrial resources necessary for human beings. The five main oceans of the earth are the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean, and the Southern Ocean, most of which are bounded by land and seabed topographic lines. [0003] With the rapid development of industry, the scale of people's exploration of the ocean is increasing day by day, and the utilization value of the ocean is also...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01B7/02H01B7/14H01B7/17H01B7/18H01B7/282H01B9/02
CPCY02A30/14H01B7/14H01B7/0225H01B7/17H01B7/18H01B7/2825H01B9/02
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner 周杰
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