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Pruning method of terraced tea tree with stereoscopic picking surface

A tea pruning and three-dimensional technology, which is applied in the field of platform tea planting, can solve the problems of incomplete tea buds and leaves, affecting quality and taste, tea quality, and uneven shape, so as to improve quality and yield, and prolong the picking time Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-07
普洱市原生茶业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Moreover, mechanical tea picking is generally aimed at Tieguanyin, oolong tea and other varieties. The quality and shape of mechanically picked tea leaves are uneven, ranging from "one bud and one leaf" to "one bud and four leaves", and there may even be many broken leaves. Incomplete buds and leaves affect the quality and taste, so mechanical tea picking is not suitable for high-end tea

Method used

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  • Pruning method of terraced tea tree with stereoscopic picking surface
  • Pruning method of terraced tea tree with stereoscopic picking surface

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0029] The tea tree is planted on the platform, and the adult tea tree is pruned by intercultivation. In mid-December, the crown of the tea tree is first trimmed into a flat shape, and the pruning depth is 8-10cm; The two positions are trimmed into a slope to form a three-dimensional "factory"-shaped picking surface; after pruning, the top of the "factory"-shaped picking surface is 75-85cm away from the ground; the bottom of the "factory"-shaped picking surface is 20-25cm away from the ground; The included angle β in the vertical direction is 43°~47°, the pruning diagram is as follows figure 2 As shown, the three types of tea trees on the inclined plane are on platform 2; the tea leaves are picked in the second year, and the yield is 90-100 kg / mu (dry tea); in the future, appropriate pruning will be carried out between November 20th and early December every year to make it Keeping the original shape, the tea output can reach 110-120 kg / mu (dry tea) in the third year, and 150-...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The tea tree is planted on the platform, and the adult tea tree is pruned by intercultivation. At the end of November, the crown of the tea tree is first trimmed into a flat shape, and the pruning depth is 8-10cm; The 3 positions are trimmed into inclined planes to form a three-dimensional "factory"-shaped picking surface; after pruning, the top of the "factory"-shaped picking surface is 80-90cm away from the ground; the lowest end of the "factory"-shaped picking surface is 25-30cm away from the ground; The included angle in the vertical direction is 30°-35°. The tea leaves are picked in the second year, and the output is 80-95 kg / mu (dry tea); in the future, appropriate pruning will be carried out between the end of December every year to keep it in its original shape. The tea output can reach 100-115 kg / mu (dry tea) in the third year, and 140-145 kg / mu (dry tea) in the fourth year and thereafter.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pruning method of a terraced tea tree with a stereoscopic picking surface. The tea tree grows after being planted on a terrace, the crown of the tea tree is pruned to be a plane during intertilling and pruning of the tea tree at the adult stage, the tea tree is pruned to be a slope surface from the middle-lower end of the outer side (close to the terrace margin) of the tea tree to the top surface of the tea tree, and the whole tea tree is pruned to form the inverted-L-shaped picking surface. By means of the provided planting method, stereoscopic tea picking is realized, tea is picked at different time, the labor efficiency is improved, the labor cost is saved, and the quality and the yield of tea are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of platform tea planting, and in particular relates to a method for pruning platform tea with a three-dimensional picking surface. Background technique [0002] Terrace tea garden is a stepped densely planted tea garden dominated by human intervention factors for the pursuit of stability, high yield and easy picking. Due to the high-density planting of platform tea, the tea picking season is short and requires a lot of manual labor to pick tea. When there are a certain number of people, it is easy to miss picking, resulting in a decrease in tea output. [0003] The Chinese patent application with the application number CN201510494350.2 discloses a tea tree pruning method before harvesting by an alpine organic tea machine. The depth of pruning is 4-6 cm. When the tea buds sprout to two leaves and one bud to three leaves and one bud, machine picking is carried out; 5-10 days after each machine picking, carry ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 他永清他凯
Owner 普洱市原生茶业有限公司
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