The invention relates to the hot
cracking gasifying treatment of the urban rubbish and the equipment. The method can adopts the non-selected rubbish to burn and gasify directly, uses the
heat energy produced by the organics of the rubbish to crack the organics, the residual heat of the
cracking gas to remove the water in the rubbish and the
physical form characteristic of the rubbish to purify the furnace gas. The rectangle gasifying furnace (1) comprises eight main structural parts: the burner gas lead-out
assembly (2), the feed cabin (3), the rectangle suction cabin (4), the rectangle
drying chamber (6), the rectangle gasifying chamber (8), the fuel return heating
combustion chamber (10), the melting
combustion chamber (12), the
slurry cabin (14). The invention can effectively prevent the producing of dioxin and does not have the high-cost and complex exhaust treatment processes of the usual rubbish burning treatment.