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Anti-torque structure of medical robot reducer

A reducer and anti-torque technology, which is applied in the field of medical equipment, can solve problems such as increasing costs and increasing the volume of robot joints, and achieves the effects of cost saving, simple structure, and risk reduction

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-13
CHONGQING JINSHAN SCI & TECH GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to ensure the safety of medical robots and prevent sudden falls, the safety control of the robotic arm is often achieved by increasing the power of the motor or increasing the torque of the reducer, but this will increase the cost and increase the volume of the robot’s joints

Method used

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  • Anti-torque structure of medical robot reducer
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  • Anti-torque structure of medical robot reducer

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention will be further described:

[0021] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, the mechanical arm of the medical robot is a series structure, which is composed of the first joint a, the second joint b and the third joint c. The first joint a is a pitch joint, which determines the up and down movement of the entire mechanical arm; the second joint b and the third joint c determine the movement of the manipulator in the plane. A medical inspection device may be installed at the end of the mechanical arm, so according to the physical principle, if the end is heavy, the first joint a will bear a large moment when it moves up and down. If the torque margin of the motor or the reducer is insufficient when designing the robot, and the downward gravity cannot be balanced, it may cause the mechanical arm to slide down, thereby causing danger to the human body; if a motor or reducer with sufficient ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a reducer anti-torque structure of a medical robot. A positioning shaft is arranged beside a reducer and rotationally connected with a pitching arm; the positioning shaft and a rotary base are fixed; a torsional spring base is installed on the positioning shaft and sleeved with a torsional spring; an inner hook of the torsional spring is connected with the torsional spring base; and an outer hook of the torsional spring is connected with the pitching arm. The torque of the reducer is balanced through the torsional spring, so that on the one hand, a mechanical arm of the medical robot is effectively prevented from sliding off, and the potential safety hazard is eliminated; on the other hand, torque, size and motor power of the reducer are reduced properly, so that the overall size is reduced, and the cost is effectively saved; and meanwhile, after the torsional spring is additionally arranged, when a motor is out of control suddenly, the torsional spring can achieve the buffering function, and the risk is effectively reduced. The reducer anti-torque structure of the medical robot has the characteristics of being reasonable in design, simple and compact in structure, easy to assemble, safe, reliable, easy to modify, low in modification cost, and the like, and can be applicable for various medical robots.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to an anti-torque structure of a medical robot reducer. Background technique [0002] With the continuous advancement of medical technology and the development of industrial automation, more and more robots have been applied to the medical industry, such as CT machines, surgical robots, and endoscope control robots. Medical robots can achieve precise movement and positioning during medical inspections, and can also solve problems such as shaking and physical fatigue caused by manual operations. But at the same time, the difference between medical robots and industrial robots is that medical robots have higher safety requirements, so more safety measures will be introduced. [0003] In medical multi-degree-of-freedom robots, the tandem structure is more commonly used, but due to the longer arm, it often bears greater gravity at the end. The robot motion joint is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B25J19/06B25J17/00A61B34/30
CPCB25J17/00B25J19/06
Inventor 王黎李彦俊梁东
Owner CHONGQING JINSHAN SCI & TECH GRP
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