Self-adaptive media access control method for car networking

A medium access control and self-adaptive technology, applied in the field of Internet of Vehicles, can solve the problems of complex stability, paralysis, and deterioration of Internet of Vehicles performance of clustering algorithms, so as to improve the success rate of message reception, increase network capacity, and ensure real-time reliable transmission. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-11-23
JIANGSU DIGITAL DNA TECH CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

A media access control method based on contention-free clustering has improved performance, but its clustering algorithm is too complex and the stability of the cluster is poor
[0006] The existing medium access control method, the performance of message transmission is acceptable when the vehicle density is relatively low, that is, the traffic is not very congested
However, when the traffic is congested or the vehicle density is relatively high, the performance of the Internet of Vehicles will deteriorate sharply, or even be paralyzed. Therefore, the present invention aims to provide an adaptive medium access control method. When the vehicle density is high still perform well

Method used

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  • Self-adaptive media access control method for car networking
  • Self-adaptive media access control method for car networking
  • Self-adaptive media access control method for car networking

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Embodiment Construction

[0036] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0037] Such as figure 1 As shown, the adaptive media access control method for the Internet of Vehicles in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0038] First, in order to overcome the disadvantages caused by reducing the generation frequency and transmission power of beacon messages, the present invention controls the network load by reducing the message transmission time. Since the DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communications, dedicated short-range communication technology) standard can use multi...

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Abstract

The invention provides a self-adaptive media access control method for car networking. The method comprises the steps that a road is intelligently segmented to form multiple road segments; segment head selection is carried out on each road segment; a self-adaptive time slot allocation plan is determined according to the car density on a road. The network capacity is increased, network congestion is lowered, information transmission delay is lowered, the information receiving success rate is improved, and real-time reliable transmission of safe information is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of the Internet of Vehicles, in particular to an adaptive media access control method for the Internet of Vehicles. Background technique [0002] The Internet of vehicles is an important part of the intelligent transportation system, in which each vehicle is equipped with an on-board unit (On-boardUnit, OBU) and roadside units (Roadside Units, RSU) are set on the road. Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) communication and vehicle-to-infrastructure communication can be realized through OBUs and RSUs. [0003] The most important message transmitted in the Internet of Vehicles is the safety message, which is further divided into beacon messages and emergency messages. Beacon messages refer to vehicle status information sent periodically, such as vehicle speed, acceleration, direction, location, etc. Emergency message means that when an emergency event (vehicle changing lanes, road congestion, traffic accident, etc.) occ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W28/02H04W72/04
CPCH04W28/0289H04W72/0446
Inventor 刘水香史杰于明鹭
Owner JIANGSU DIGITAL DNA TECH CO LTD
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