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Side tilting transplanter

A technology of transplanting machine and rack, applied in transplanting machinery, application, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of complex overall structure, complex control part, difficult to adapt to small and medium-scale farmers, poor versatility, etc. Simple structure, low cost of manufacture and use

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-10
QINGDAO AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Some foreign developed countries have relatively mature transplanting machine models, which can basically meet the agronomic requirements, and can ensure the uprightness, plant spacing and planting depth of the seedlings during transplanting. Moreover, there are many series of foreign transplanting machines, with complete varieties, stable performance and general use. However, it is generally suitable for automatic transplanting operations in large-scale operations, and because of its poor versatility, the overall structure and control parts are complicated and expensive, and it is difficult to meet the needs of small and medium-sized farmers in my country.

Method used

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  • Side tilting transplanter
  • Side tilting transplanter
  • Side tilting transplanter

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Such as figure 1 with figure 2 As shown, the side tilting transplanter of the present invention includes a frame 1, a plant throwing part 2, a seedling supporting soil covering part 4 and an angle adjustment part 5, and a plant throwing part 2, a seedling supporting soil covering part 4 and an angle regulating part 5 Both are set on rack 1. The front portion of the frame 1 is provided with a traction frame 6, and the tractor drives the device to move by the traction frame 6 in the process of advancing. The rear part of the frame 1 is provided with a seedling-supporting soil-covering part 4, and the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with two rotating wheels 7, and the two rotating wheels 7 are connected by a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft and the plant throwing part 2 are connected by a tension transmission department connection.

[0028] Described plant throwing part 2 comprises duckbill mechanism 3 and transplanting mechanism, as image 3As shown, the ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The difference from Example 1 is that: in order to solve the problem of carrying soil when the duckbill leaves the soil, and further reduce the disturbance of the duckbill to the soil, the duckbill mechanism 3 and the transplanting poles of the transplanting frame II202 and the transplanting frame III203 The joints of the hydraulic cylinders are respectively provided with hydraulic cylinders 902, and the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinders 902 is fixed on the end of the transplanting rod. Simultaneously, the end of the transplanting bar of transplanting frame II 202 and transplanting frame III 203 is provided with slideway 901, and the ends of two transplanting frame connecting shafts of duckbill top 301 are arranged in slideway 901 respectively, and two transplanting frames The ends of the connecting shafts are respectively connected with the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinder 902. Under the action of the hydraulic cylinder, the connecting shafts of the two tran...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a transplanting machine, in particular to a side-dump type transplanter. The transplanter comprises three transplanting frames which are arranged in parallel, and are a transplanting frame I, a transplanting frame II and a transplanting frame III respectively, wherein the transplanting frame I, the transplanting frame II and the transplanting frame III are in a shape like a Chinese character 'mi'; angle adjusting parts are arranged on the outer side of the transplanting frame I and the transplanting frame II respectively; each angle adjusting part comprises a screw rod and a transverse rod positioned above the screw rod; two ends of each screw rod are arranged on a rack through bearings respectively; the thread on each screw rod comprises a half right-hand thread and a half left-hand thread; two nuts are arranged on each screw rod, one of the nuts is arranged at the position of the right-hand thread of the screw rod, and the other of the nuts is arranged at the position of the left-hand thread of the screw rod; the two nuts and two ends of each transverse rod are connected through connecting bevel edges respectively; two ends of each connecting bevel edge are hinged to the corresponding nuts and the corresponding transverse rod; a self-aligning bearing is fixed onto each transverse rod; a rotating shaft I and a rotating shaft II are connected with the angle adjusting parts through the self-aligning bearings respectively. The transplanter is simple in structure, the hole digging angle is adjusted according to different crops, and the seedling dropping efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a transplanting machine, in particular to a side tilting type transplanting machine. Background technique [0002] With the adjustment of my country's agricultural planting structure and the increase in the export of vegetables and other agricultural products year by year, large-scale centralized crop planting has become inevitable. And seedling transplanting technology has also become a key technology in agricultural development. Seedling transplanting can effectively resist natural disasters such as drought, low temperature, pests and diseases, save seeds and increase yield per unit area, which is of great significance for the development of high-yield and efficient agriculture. For a long time, the labor-intensive characteristics of agricultural production have caused the labor cost of transplanting crops to account for more than 50% of the production cost. [0003] Traditional plant transplanting is a process in which far...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C11/02
CPCA01C11/02
Inventor 王方艳
Owner QINGDAO AGRI UNIV