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Soaking extraction processing equipment and soaking extraction processing method

A technology of processing equipment and processing methods, applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, tobacco, etc., can solve the problems of poor control of the clearance between the screw and the shell, difficult manufacturing, and differences in material soaking and extraction time and extraction rate. , to achieve the effect of improving the level of homogenization soaking and extraction of tobacco materials, improving soaking efficiency and effect, and simplifying the sewage treatment process

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-13
ZHISI HLDG GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The above-mentioned patent uses countercurrent or downstream spiral equipment to soak the tobacco material to extract the soluble substances, which shows that it has a certain effect, but there are also problems. First, the strength of the tobacco stem or tobacco leaves is weak and easily broken after being shredded. , although the efficiency of soaking and extraction is the best at this time, part of the shredded tobacco will be broken under the action of spiral stirring water and mechanical friction, and the impurity content in the soaking liquid is relatively high, which increases the difficulty and cost of sewage treatment; the second , because when the screw pushes the material forward, it is impossible for the materials to run synchronously, and there is a difference in the extraction time and extraction rate of the material; third, it becomes difficult to extract the material with a large floating force, such as: tobacco stems and Tobacco leaves, etc.; Fourth, due to the difficulty in manufacturing, the precision of the gap between the screw and the shell is not easy to control, resulting in the accumulation of some materials, resulting in waste of materials
Since the homogenization processing level of soaking extraction is relatively low at present, it is urgent to have newer technological soaking extraction processing equipment to meet the requirements of improving the processing level of tobacco

Method used

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  • Soaking extraction processing equipment and soaking extraction processing method
  • Soaking extraction processing equipment and soaking extraction processing method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Such as figure 1 , 2 , shown in 3, the present invention comprises frame 13, casing 25, feeding device 1, discharge hopper 18, and casing 25 is installed on the frame 13, and frame 13 supports casing bottom plate 14, and casing 25 preferably adopts inclined The form of installation, such as figure 1 As shown, it is inclined to the drain valve 15 direction, which is convenient for cleaning the casing, and the casing is a similar rectangular water container welded by stainless steel plates. Along the casing length direction, side chain conveyor 23 is installed in the casing 25, and some soaking boxes 24 are installed on the wing plate between the adjacent side chains of side chain conveyor 23. The side chain conveyor 23 can also be replaced by other conveying devices. The selection of other conveying devices needs to consider two factors, one is to facilitate the installation of the soaking box 24, and the other is that the conveying device can operate in liquid. The s...

Embodiment 2

[0046] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: this embodiment is not provided with a partition 7, and the water adding device 26 is directly installed on the box body.

[0047] Compared with Embodiment 1, the present embodiment is slightly worse in soaking extraction effect. During the soaking extraction process, the concentration of the soaking water is distributed irregularly in the tank. Taking the separator in Example 1 as a boundary, in the absence of a separator, there is convection in the upper and lower parts of the water, which makes the concentration distribution of the water disordered and affects the effect of soaking and extraction.

Embodiment 3

[0049] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the water adding device 26 is arranged at the left end of the partition, and is located below the transition wheel 5 . This embodiment also adopts the downstream extraction process. During the soaking extraction process, the water adding device 26 supplies water to the direction of the driving wheel 11, and the direction of water flow is the same as that of the driving wheel 11. figure 1 The directions of the arrows in are in the same direction. When extracting downstream, the concentration below the partition is high, and the concentration above the partition is small.

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Abstract

The invention provides a soaking extracting processing device and a soaking extracting processing method. The soaking extracting processing device comprises a machine frame. A feeding device, a discharging device and a box are installed on the machine frame, an annular conveying device is installed in the box, and a plurality of water-permeable soaking boxes are installed on the annular conveying device; the annular conveying device comprises a feeding end and a discharging end, the feeding end corresponds to the feeding device, and the discharging end corresponds to the discharging device; the feeding end and the discharging end of the annular conveying device are located at the upper portion of the liquid level of the box; a water adding device is also arranged in the box. According to the soaking extracting processing device and the soaking extracting processing method, under the condition that breaking and waste of tobacco materials are reduced, soluble substances in the tobacco materials can be evenly and efficiently soaked and extracted, and the good basis is established for processing of the follow-up tobacco materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cigarette processing, and in particular relates to a processing equipment and a processing technology for improving the soaking extraction efficiency and homogenization processing level of tobacco materials. The invention can also be used for extracting traditional Chinese medicines and the like. Background technique [0002] In order to improve the product quality of cigarette products, reduce the consumption of tobacco raw materials, and reduce the content of harmful components in tobacco, the use of soaking extraction technology to extract harmful or adverse sensory substances in tobacco materials has been widely used, such as tobacco stems in tobacco leaves The proportion is about 25%. At present, the processing technology and equipment for making tobacco stems into shredded stems are quite mature. The proportion of blended shredded stems in cigarettes varies according to the grade of cigarettes. Howev...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A24B5/16A24B15/24B01D9/02
CPCA24B5/16A24B15/24B01D9/00
Inventor 马铁兵董安喜王永金金桂顺
Owner ZHISI HLDG GRP
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