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A kind of silicon steel, preparation method and application

A silicon steel and steel billet technology, applied in the direction of magnetic circuits characterized by magnetic materials, can solve the problems of low mechanical strength of silicon steel and cannot meet the needs of electricians, and achieve good surface quality, good electromagnetic properties and mechanical properties, and uniform thickness Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-29
TIANJIN JIALI ELEVATOR MOTOR
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The first object of the present invention is to provide a silicon steel, through the selection and adjustment of the added trace elements in the silicon steel, while regulating and controlling the content of the added trace elements such as manganese, chromium, boron, etc., so that the silicon steel of the present invention has good In addition to excellent electromagnetic properties, it can also have good mechanical properties, thereby solving the technical problems of the existing silicon steel, which has low mechanical strength and cannot meet the needs of electricians, especially as a motor rotor.

Method used

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  • A kind of silicon steel, preparation method and application
  • A kind of silicon steel, preparation method and application
  • A kind of silicon steel, preparation method and application

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] (1) Using the method of vacuum smelting and casting, the mass percentages of the contained chemical elements are: Si 3.5%, C 0.05%, P 0.16%, S 0.04%, Mn 0.60%, Cr 0.08%, B 0.01% , the balance is Fe and other unavoidable impurities silicon steel slabs;

[0052] (2) Hot rolling the billet at 1250-1280°C to obtain a silicon steel plate with a thickness of 2mm;

[0053] Wherein, the hot rolling is first rough rolling and then finish rolling;

[0054] Wherein, the rough rolling is high-speed rolling with large downforce, and the amount of cooling water is increased to control the rolling temperature at 1250-1280°C;

[0055] (3) Coil the plate obtained after hot rolling at 400°C;

[0056] (4) Normalizing and annealing the coiled plate obtained after coiling at 1200° C. for 0.5 h, then immersing the coiled plate after normalizing annealing with a hydrochloric acid solution with a concentration of 15% for 15 minutes to remove the iron oxide scale on the surface of the coiled ...

Embodiment 2

[0059] (1) Using the method of vacuum smelting and casting, the mass percentages of the contained chemical elements are: Si 3.6%, C 0.80%, P 0.17%, S 0.05%, Mn 0.63%, Cr 0.09%, B 0.06% , the balance is Fe and other unavoidable impurities silicon steel slabs;

[0060] (2) Hot rolling the billet at 1250-1280°C to obtain a silicon steel plate with a thickness of 2mm;

[0061] Wherein, the hot rolling is first rough rolling and then finish rolling;

[0062] Wherein, the rough rolling is high-speed rolling with large downforce, and the amount of cooling water is increased to control the rolling temperature at 1250-1280°C;

[0063] (3) Coil the plate obtained after hot rolling at 400°C;

[0064] (4) Normalizing and annealing the coiled plate obtained after coiling at 1200° C. for 1 hour, and then immersing the coiled plate after normalizing annealing with a hydrochloric acid solution with a concentration of 15% for 10 minutes to remove the iron oxide scale on the surface of the co...

Embodiment 3

[0067] (1) Using the method of vacuum smelting and casting, the mass percentages of the chemical elements contained are: Si 3.7%, C 1.5%, P 0.18%, S 0.05%, Mn 0.65%, Cr 0.09%, B 0.07% , the balance is Fe and other unavoidable impurities silicon steel slabs;

[0068] (2) Hot rolling the billet at 1250-1280°C to obtain a silicon steel plate with a thickness of 3mm;

[0069] Wherein, the hot rolling is first rough rolling and then finish rolling;

[0070] Wherein, the rough rolling is high-speed rolling with large downforce, and the amount of cooling water is increased to control the rolling temperature at 1250-1280°C;

[0071] (3) Coil the plate obtained after hot rolling at 500°C;

[0072] (4) Normalizing and annealing the coiled plate obtained after coiling at 1200° C. for 0.5 h, and then immersing the coiled plate after normalizing annealing with a concentration of 15% hydrochloric acid solution for 8 minutes to remove the iron scale on the surface of the coiled plate;

[...

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Abstract

The invention provides silicon steel, a preparation method and application. According to the silicon steel, microelements added into the silicon steel are selected and adjusted, and meanwhile, the content of the added microelements such as manganese, chromium and boron is adjusted and controlled, so that the silicon steel provided by the invention not only has good electromagnetic performance but also has good mechanical performance. Meanwhile, the invention further provides the preparation method for the silicon steel. According to the preparation method, a steel billet composed of the microelements is forged, and then the silicon steel is prepared by rolling the steel billet; and the preparation method has the advantages that the method is easy and convenient, and the prepared silicon steel is good in electromagnetic performance and mechanical performance. Furthermore, the invention further provides application of the silicon steel. The silicon steel has the good electromagnetic performance and the mechanical performance and accordingly can be used for preparing a motor rotor and other devices of which the requirements for the electromagnetic performance and the mechanical performance of a material are high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of steel materials, in particular to a silicon steel, a preparation method and an application. Background technique [0002] Silicon steel refers to an extremely low-carbon ferrosilicon alloy with a silicon content of 0.5% to 4.5%. It is divided into non-oriented silicon steel and grain-oriented silicon steel due to different structures and uses. Silicon steel is mainly used as the iron core of various motors, generators, compressors, motors and transformers, and is an indispensable raw material product in industries such as electric power and home appliances. [0003] The AC two-speed motor for elevators is mainly composed of a stator and a rotor. The stator is a stationary part, and the rotor is a rotating part. There is a certain air gap between the stator and the rotor. The rotor is composed of an iron core and a winding. The rotor iron core is pressed on the shaft and is made of silicon steel sheets. [0004] T...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/02C22C38/60C22C38/18C22C38/04C22C38/32C22C37/10C21D8/12C21D6/00C21D5/00H02K1/02
CPCC21D5/00C21D6/008C21D8/1222C21D8/1244C22C37/06C22C37/10C22C38/002C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/18C22C38/32C22C38/60H02K1/02
Inventor 刘睿
Owner TIANJIN JIALI ELEVATOR MOTOR