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87results about How to "Low loss characteristic" patented technology

Method for breaking high-voltage (HV) superconducting current-limiting direct current (DC) circuit breaker

The invention provides a method for breaking a high-voltage (HV) superconducting current-limiting direct current (DC) circuit breaker. The method comprises the following steps: when a HVDC side is in short-circuit fault and current / current rising steepness rises rapidly and reaches a critical value of a current limiter, a superconducting material quenches immediately, impedance rises steeply, short-circuit current is limited within set values, and meanwhile, an instruction is sent to an ultra-quick mechanical switch; the ultra-quick mechanical switch acts immediately, enables contacts to separate at an ultrahigh rigid separating speed so as to form a physical gap and generate electric arcs, and immediately sends a breaking instruction to a power electronic switch; the power electronic switch quickly breaks the short-circuit current and enables the electric arcs between the contacts to be extinguished, so as to form an isolated fracture; when the contacts are separated to final open positions and current in a lightning arrester is attenuated to zero, the HV superconducting current-limiting DC circuit breaker completes a whole breaking process, and a HVDC transmission power grid is isolated from a faulty line. The method has the advantages that the cost performances of different components are taken into account comprehensively, so that the cooperation is optimized; the number of components and devices is reduced as much as possible, so that the size is reduced, the weight is reduced, and the reliability is improved.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +1

Parallel connection type unilateral elliptic function transmission line filter

The invention provides a parallel connection type unilateral elliptic function transmission line filter composed of transmission line elements. Input signals are fed into a first parallel connection cross joint (2) from an input transmission line (1) and divided into two paths to be transmitted to a second parallel connection cross joint (7) respectively through a cascading transmission line joint (3) and a parallel connection transmission line joint (4), and two paths of the input signals are synthesized and then output from an output transmission line (8). Two open circuit transmission line branch joints are connected to the two parallel connection cross joints respectively to adjust the amplitude of reflected signals. As for given cut-off frequency fc, various transmission line element parameters are selected, more than two nonzero limited frequency reflection null points with frequency lower than or higher than fc are generated, and a passing band is generated nearby a frequency band of the nonzero limited frequency reflection null points; meanwhile, more than two nonzero limited frequency transmission null points with frequency higher than or lower than fc are generated, a stop band is generated nearby a frequency band of the nonzero limited frequency transmission null points, and therefore filter characteristics of a unilateral elliptic function nearby fc are achieved. The filter is suitable for bandwidth below the medium degree of microwave and millimeter wave frequency bands, low loss, high selectivity.
Owner:10TH RES INST OF CETC

Permanent magnet polarized external rotor radial magnetic bearing

The invention is a permanent magnet biasing inner rotor radial magnetic bearing, comprising inner magnetic conductor rings, stator iron cores, rotor iron cores, outer magnetic conductor rings, outer magnetic isolation rings, permanent magnet, excitation coils, and air gaps, where the stator iron cores I and II compose 8 magnetic poles in the positive and negative directions of X and Y axes at the left and right ends, each magnetic pole is wound with excitation coil, the inner magnetic conductor ring is inside the stator iron core, the rotor iron cores I and IV are outside the stator iron cores I and II, respectively; the rotor iron core II, the outer magnetic isolation ring, and the rotor iron core III are outside in the stator iron core III; the rotor iron cores I and II are interconnected through the outer magnetic conductor ring I; the rotor iron cores III and IV are interconnected through the outer magnetic conductor ring II; the outer magnetic conductor rings I and II are connected with the rotor iron cores II and III through the outer magnetic isolation ring, respectively; the air gaps are between the rotor iron cores and the stator iron cores; the inner magnetic conductor rings II and III are interconnected through the permanent magnet I, and the inner magnetic conductor rings III and I are interconnected through the permanent magnet II. And the invention can replace the existing magnetic bearings used in pairs, largely shortening axial distance.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Hollow negative curvature photonic crystal fiber with high birefringence and low loss

A hollow negative curvature photonic crystal fiber with high birefringence and low loss comprises an optical fiber tube body which has a circular cross section and is hollow inside. The tube wall of the optical fiber tube body comprises inner and outer layers of circular ring structures. Two large capillary tubes internally tangent to an optical fiber interlayer are arranged in the hollow core ofthe optical fiber tube body in a bilateral symmetry manner. Three small capillary tubes which are internally tangent to the optical fiber interlayer and are the same are arranged in the hollow core ofthe optical fiber tube body above and below the space between the two large capillary tubes. A medium capillary tube internally tangent to the corresponding large capillary tube is arranged in each of the two large capillary tubes. The small capillary tubes, the medium capillary tubes and the large capillary tubes are bilaterally symmetrical. A light wave transmission cavity defined by the smallcapillary tubes and the large capillary tubes is formed in the center of the hollow core of the optical fiber tube body. The optical fiber tube body, the large capillary tubes, the medium capillary tubes and the small capillary tubes are all made of silica glass. The optical fiber is simple in structural design, the adjustable range of capillary structure parameters is large, and industrial preparation and commercial application of HCF can be achieved.
Owner:UNIV OF JINAN

Phase encoding device based on silicon substrate integrated waveguide

The invention discloses a phase encoding device based on a silicon substrate integrated waveguide. A single photon emission source is connected with the input end of a front-end coupler through a silicon waveguide; both a long-arm waveguide unit and a short-arm waveguide unit are connected to the output end of the front-end coupler; one rear-end coupler is connected to each of the output end of the long-arm waveguide unit and the output end of the short-arm waveguide unit; the long-arm waveguide unit comprises a first coupler, a delay waveguide and a second coupler; the first coupler is connected with the output end of the front-end coupler through the silicon waveguide and connected with the second coupler through the delay waveguide; the second coupler is connected with the input end of the rear-end coupler through the silicon waveguide; the silicon waveguide and the delay waveguide are produced on a silicon substrate. Compared with the prior art, the phase encoding device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that a long-arm delay part of an interferometer is realized by adopting a delay waveguide; the delay waveguide has the characteristic of low loss; the problem that an ordinary silicon waveguide has great loss in delay is solved, and the quantum bit generating efficiency of the encoding device is improved to a certain degree.
Owner:ZHEJIANG QUANTUM TECH CO LTD

Balanced type band-shaped dielectric substrate integrated filter

ActiveCN113690555ALow loss characteristicCapable of being packagedResonatorsDielectric substrateResonator
The invention discloses a balanced type band-shaped dielectric substrate integrated filter. The balanced type band-shaped dielectric substrate integrated filter comprises a high-dielectric-constant dielectric substrate, and a first low-dielectric-constant dielectric substrate, a second low-dielectric-constant dielectric substrate and a metal ground which are symmetrically stacked on the upper and lower surfaces of the high-dielectric-constant dielectric substrate respectively. Compared with an existing balanced dielectric filter, the balanced type band-shaped dielectric substrate integrated filter is advantageous in that the high-Q-value strip-shaped dielectric substrate integrated resonator with a packaging characteristic which works in a TM111 mode, is mainly composed of a double-groove loaded strip-shaped dielectric block, and is combined with an upper-layer air groove structure, a lower-layer air groove structure and a packaging substrate is adopted, the problems that the cost is high and self-packaging cannot be realized when an existing balanced type dielectric filter is realized by combining a ceramic dielectric with a metal cavity structure are solved, and the balanced type band-shaped dielectric substrate integrated filter with low loss characteristics is realized; and meanwhile, the filter has the advantages of self-packaging, high integration level and low cost.
Owner:NANTONG UNIVERSITY +1
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