Mechanical arm fractional order iterative learning control method and system with initial state learning function

An iterative learning control and control system technology, which is applied in the field of fractional-order iterative learning control methods and systems for robotic arms, and can solve the problems of initial positioning error of the robot in the initial state, reducing the tracking accuracy, and large error between the tracking trajectory and the expected trajectory. Fast and accurate task tracking, fast convergence speed, and improved performance

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-15
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The trajectory tracking learning control method can realize the complete tracking of the desired trajectory. However, the existing methods require the system to meet strict reset conditions, that is, the initial state of the system at each iteration is consistent with the initial state of the expected trajectory. When , due to the limitation of repeat...

Method used

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  • Mechanical arm fractional order iterative learning control method and system with initial state learning function
  • Mechanical arm fractional order iterative learning control method and system with initial state learning function
  • Mechanical arm fractional order iterative learning control method and system with initial state learning function

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Embodiment 1

[0037] Such as figure 1 with figure 2 As shown, the fractional iterative learning control method of a mechanical arm with initial state learning of the present invention includes:

[0038] Step 1: Establish a dynamic model of the robotic arm system and preset the expected motion trajectory of the robotic arm system;

[0039] Step 2: Initialize the initial state and system input of the state quantity of the robot arm system, and obtain the actual motion trajectory of the robot arm system according to the dynamic model of the robot arm system;

[0040] Step 3: Calculate and judge whether the tracking error between the actual motion trajectory and the expected motion trajectory is zero. If the tracking error is zero, the actual motion trajectory coincides with the expected motion trajectory and ends; otherwise, go to the next step;

[0041] Step 4: Correct the initial state of the state quantity of the manipulator system according to the initial state of the tracking error and the set in...

Embodiment 2

[0084] The present invention also provides a robotic arm control system. The robotic arm control system includes: a controller, the application of which is figure 2 The mechanical arm fractional-order iterative learning control method with initial state learning is shown to control the movement of the mechanical arm driving mechanism;

[0085] The robotic arm drive mechanism is connected to the robotic arm system, and the robotic arm drive mechanism is used to drive the robotic arm system to move under the control of the controller.

[0086] Among them, the mechanical arm drive mechanism is a drive motor.

[0087] The mechanical arm system includes a mechanical arm, the mechanical arm is connected with a joint, and the mechanical arm is connected with a mechanical arm driving mechanism, and moves around the joint under the action of a controller.

[0088] The robotic arm system is an n-degree-of-freedom robotic arm system, where n is a positive integer.

[0089] The robotic arm control...

Embodiment 3

[0091] The present invention also provides a robot, which includes a robot body and a robot arm system, and the robot arm system is connected to the robot arm control system shown in Embodiment 2.

[0092] Both the robot body and the mechanical arm system are existing structures, and will not be repeated here.

[0093] The robot in this embodiment uses fractional-order iterative learning to control the robotic arm system, and does not require precise description of the robotic arm system. It can automatically adjust undesirable input signals to control the robotic arm system based on previous operating data, so that the robotic arm system The performance of the robot can be improved; and the present invention has a faster convergence speed and better robustness in the control effect, and finally enables the mechanical arm to quickly and accurately realize the tracking task.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical arm fractional order iterative learning control method and system with an initial state learning function. The mechanical arm fractional order iterative learning control method with the initial state learning function comprises the steps that firstly, a kinetic model of a mechanical arm system is established, and an expected movement track of the mechanical arm system is preset; secondly, the initial state of the state quantity of the mechanical arm system and system input of the mechanical arm system are initialized, and the actual movement track of the mechanical arm system is worked out according to the kinetic model of the mechanical arm system; thirdly, whether the tracking error between the actual movement track and the expected movement track is equal to zero or not is judged through calculation, if yes, the actual movement track overlaps with the expected movement track, and the process is ended, and if not, the next step is executed; and fourthly, the initial state of the state quantity of the mechanical arm system is corrected according to the initial state of the tracking error and a set initial state learning gain, system input of the mechanical arm system is corrected according to the tracking error, a set input learning gain, and a fractional order, the actual movement track of the mechanical arm system is worked out accordingly, and then the third step is executed.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of trajectory tracking control, and in particular relates to a mechanical arm fractional iterative learning control method and system with initial state learning. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology, robots have been widely used in various fields such as aerospace, medical and military, and even daily life, entertainment and education. The initial purpose of manufacturing robots is to use it as an automated device to serve the manufacturing industry. With the increasing maturity of theory and technology, people have put forward more and more requirements on robots. [0003] Robot system is a typical highly nonlinear and strongly coupled dynamic system, and its high-precision control problem has always been a hot research topic in the field of industrial automation. At present, the precise control methods of the robot manipulator include: variable structure control, sliding mode cont...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B25J9/16
CPCB25J9/163
Inventor 周风余赵阳王达李岩袁先锋王玉刚尹磊
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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