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Clean wood flame retardant without pollution

A non-polluting, flame retardant technology, applied in the field of flame retardants, can solve the problems of strong hygroscopicity, perishability, and easy chemical degradation, etc., and achieve good results

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-03-01
王爽
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Its characteristics are: it does not dissolve or melt under normal processing and use conditions, so the processing method is different from synthetic polymers; wood molecules contain a large number of oxygen-containing polar groups such as hydroxyl and hydroxymethyl groups, so they have strong hygroscopicity. , Poor dimensional stability; In addition to being flammable, it is also easy to decay and chemically degrade

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0007] Embodiment 1: a kind of clean and pollution-free wood flame retardant, main component is water and dicyandiamide, it is characterized in that: also added 5-10 parts of sodium molybdate, 10-20 parts of phosphorylated castor oil, polyphosphoric acid Ammonium 5-10 parts, composite antioxidant 0.5-1 part.

Embodiment 2

[0008] Embodiment 2: a clean and pollution-free wood flame retardant, the main components are water and dicyandiamide, it is characterized in that: also added 5-10 parts of sodium molybdate, 10-20 parts of phosphorylated castor oil, polyphosphoric acid Ammonium 5-10 parts, composite antioxidant 0.5-0.8 parts.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a clean wood flame retardant without pollution. The wood flame retardant has the main components of water and dicyandiamide, and is characterized by further comprising 5-10 parts of sodium molybdate, 10-20 parts of phisphorylated castor oil, 5-10 parts of ammonium polyphosphate and 0.5-1 part of ultrafine zinc borate. Compared with the prior art, the wood flame retardant has the following beneficial effects: as sodium molybdate, phisphorylated castor oil, ammonium polyphosphate and ultrafine zinc borate are added, the wood flame retardant achieves an excellent effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of flame retardants, in particular to a clean and pollution-free wood flame retardant. Background technique [0002] Wood flame retardants are additives that prevent wood from being ignited and inhibit the spread of flames. With a wide range of uses, wood is a porous and complex natural organic substance mainly composed of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. Its characteristics are: it does not dissolve or melt under normal processing and use conditions, so the processing method is different from synthetic polymers; wood molecules contain a large number of oxygen-containing polar groups such as hydroxyl and hydroxymethyl groups, so they have strong hygroscopicity. , Poor dimensional stability; in addition to being flammable, it is also easy to rot and chemically degrade. The above-mentioned characteristics of wood determine that the mainstream varieties of wood flame retardants are all water-soluble products, and t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27K3/52
Inventor 王爽
Owner 王爽