Control method of electric tool and electric tool performing same
A technology of electric tools and control methods, which is applied in the direction of adaptive control, general control system, control/regulation system, etc., and can solve the problems of troublesome manufacturing, complex structure of mechanical clutch, high cost, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0060] An embodiment of the present invention provides a control method of an electric tool, such as Figure 20 As shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0061] S1, measuring the parameters used to represent the load of the output shaft that change with time, the parameters include a variety of parameters, such as current, voltage, speed, etc. The measurement method may be sampling at a fixed period.
[0062] S2. Obtain the derivative of the parameter with respect to time, specifically, it can be a first-order derivative, a second-order derivative or a higher-order derivative. This derivative is actually the slope of the curve in FIG. 1 . There are many ways to calculate the derivative, which will be described in detail below.
[0063] S3, generating a corresponding control signal based on the derivative, that is, generating the control signal according to any one of the first-order derivative, second-order derivative or higher-order derivative. These derivatives...
Embodiment 2
[0106] As described in the previous embodiment, Fig. 2 is the curve of the first derivative di / dt of current i versus time t in Fig. 1 picture . Among them, the first part A and the second part B in Figure 1 are in the picture The upper part is shown as a straight line parallel to the horizontal coordinate axis t, while the second part K is shown as a sharply rising curve.
[0107] Figure 3 is the second derivative d of the current i in Figure 1 with respect to time t 2 i / dt 2 after the curve picture . Among them, the values of the first part A and the second part B in Fig. 1 have become zero after the second derivative, while the second part K is shown as a parabola with an opening downward, and in the top area of the parabola (including the parabola A specific interval including the apex) forms a peak signal p. With reference Figure 4 As shown, when the peak signal p is formed, a control signal s will be generated accordingly. Of course, in a preferred embodimen...
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