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Gingival deformation simulation method based on mass-spring model of long axis of tooth

A technology of mass spring model and simulation method, which is applied in the field of image processing, and can solve problems such as unintuitive interaction process, long time, deformation results are difficult to achieve expected results, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2017-03-15
秦皇岛知聚科技有限公司
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method has obvious disadvantages: the interactive process is not intuitive, the flexibility is high and difficult to control, the deformation result is not easy to achieve the expected result, and when the number of control points is large, it will increase the time consumption
However, the amount of calculation is huge, the time is long, and it is difficult to achieve real-time performance, especially for nonlinear finite element

Method used

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  • Gingival deformation simulation method based on mass-spring model of long axis of tooth
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  • Gingival deformation simulation method based on mass-spring model of long axis of tooth

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Embodiment Construction

[0041] After the system reads the STL file of the dental model, it calculates and obtains the gingival segmentation line, and separates the single tooth and the gingiva. The present invention is to study the method of gingival deformation on the segmented model. Such as figure 1 As shown, the specific modeling steps are as follows:

[0042] Step (1) Determine the gum model.

[0043] The method of studying gingival deformation is generally to operate on a single tooth. Therefore, the present invention simplifies the part of the tooth segmentation operation, only segmenting a single tooth, first select the tooth to be corrected, and then select the adjacent tooth, such as figure 2 As shown, the adjacent teeth are identified here for the purpose of not including the face sheets of the adjacent teeth when the gingival deformation area is expanded in the next step. Then generate a segmentation line, adjust the segmentation line to the ideal position, segment the teeth and gums, and c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gingival deformation simulation method based on a mass-spring model of the long axis of a tooth. The method comprises steps of: determining a gingival model; calculating the position of the long axis of the tooth; storing the initial position, the adjacent point, and the mapping point, corresponding to the long axis of the tooth, of a mass point; determining the position, the speed, and the borne force of the mass point in each time step, namely each iteration; calculating the new position of the long axis of the tooth according to a moving matrix when a dental crown is dragged; and determining a stop condition and outputting a simulation result. The gingival deformation simulation method achieves a good simulation effect because an improved mass-spring model is better than a simplified mass-spring model in the deformation effect and is greatly reduced in time consumption.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of image processing, and relates to an improved simulation of a simplified mass point spring model in gingival deformation. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of 3D printing technology and digital geometric processing technology, triangular mesh models have become the mainstream representation of 3D models. Then how to conduct interactive real-time simulation of triangular mesh models has always been a concern of researchers. Research hotspots. In the decades of development of deformation technology, in order to make the deformation simulation system more stable, real, real-time, and accurate, scholars have proposed and extended dozens of deformation simulation methods. Many scholars classify them according to different angles, mainly divided into Geometric methods and physical methods. [0003] Among them, the free-formdeformation of solid geometric models was proposed by Sederb...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T17/20G06F19/00
CPCG06T17/20G16H50/50G06T2210/41
Inventor 李占利李洪安武璠菲王明明
Owner 秦皇岛知聚科技有限公司
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