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A kind of titanium stannate photocatalyst and its preparation method, application

A technology of photocatalyst and stannic acid, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, separation methods, etc., to achieve the effects of simple process, easy control of the preparation process, and excellent light-absorbing ability

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-21
YANCHENG INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, there is very little work in this area

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  • A kind of titanium stannate photocatalyst and its preparation method, application
  • A kind of titanium stannate photocatalyst and its preparation method, application
  • A kind of titanium stannate photocatalyst and its preparation method, application

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Embodiment 1

[0043] Embodiment 1: the preparation of titanium stannate photocatalyst of the present invention

[0044] (1) TiO 2 and SnO 2 Mixed at a molar ratio of 1:9, ground, mixed thoroughly, and calcined at 1500°C for 10 hours; to obtain light yellow Ti 0.1 sn 0.9 o 2 sample;

[0045] (2) the yellowish Ti obtained in step (1) 0.2 sn 0.8 o 2 Mix the sample with magnesium powder (3 microns in particle size) at a molar ratio of 1:3, grind until fully mixed, move the above sample to a tube furnace, and evacuate to 10 -5 Pa, calcined at 300°C for 3h to get dark green Ti 0.1 sn 0.9 o 2-z sample;

[0046] (3) 1g dark green Ti obtained in step (2) 0.1 sn 0.9 o 2-x Add 0.5ml of potassium chloroplatinate solution with a concentration of 1g / 100ml to the sample, then add 20ml of distilled water, stir for 24h, dry at 200°C under a 150W infrared lamp, and then transfer the obtained sample to a tube furnace, hydrogen Insulated at 300°C for 3h under atmosphere to obtain the titanium ...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Embodiment 2: the preparation of titanium stannate photocatalyst of the present invention

[0049] (1) TiO 2 and SnO 2 Mixed at a molar ratio of 2:8, ground, mixed thoroughly, and calcined at 1500°C for 10 hours; a light yellow Ti 0.2 sn 0.8 o 2 sample;

[0050] (2) the yellowish Ti obtained in step (1) 0.2 sn 0.8 o 2 The sample is mixed with magnesium powder (3 microns in particle size) at a molar ratio of 1:3, ground and mixed thoroughly, the above sample is moved to a tube furnace, and vacuumed to 10 -5 Pa, calcined at 300°C for 3h to get dark green Ti 0.2 sn 0.8 o 2-z sample;

[0051] (3) 1g dark green Ti obtained in step (2) 0.2 sn 0.8 o 2-z Add 0.5ml of potassium chloroplatinate with a concentration of 1g / 100ml to the sample, then add 20ml of distilled water, stir for 24 hours, dry at 200°C under a 150W infrared lamp, and then transfer the obtained sample to a tube furnace, under a hydrogen atmosphere Insulated at 300°C for 3h to obtain the titani...

Embodiment 3

[0053] Embodiment 3: the preparation of titanium stannate photocatalyst of the present invention

[0054] (1) TiO 2 and SnO 2 Mixed at a molar ratio of 4:6, ground, mixed thoroughly, and calcined at 1500°C for 10 hours; a light yellow Ti 0.4 sn 0.6 o 2 sample;

[0055] (2) the yellowish Ti obtained in step (1) 0.4 sn 0.6 o 2 The sample is mixed with magnesium powder (3 microns in particle size) at a molar ratio of 1:3, ground and mixed thoroughly, the above sample is moved to a tube furnace, and vacuumed to 10 -5 Pa, calcined at 300°C for 3h to get dark green Ti 0.4 sn 0.6 o 2-z sample;

[0056] (3) 1g dark green Ti0.4Sn obtained in step (2) 0.6 o 2-z Add 0.5ml of potassium chloroplatinate with a concentration of 1g / 100ml to the sample, then add 20ml of distilled water, stir for 24 hours, dry at 200°C under a 150W infrared lamp, and then transfer the obtained sample to a tube furnace, under a hydrogen atmosphere Insulated at 300°C for 3h to obtain the titanium ...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of titanium stannate photocatalyst and its preparation method, application; The preparation method of titanium stannate photocatalyst of the present invention, this method comprises the steps: (1) with TiO 2 and SnO 2 Mixing, grinding, and calcining; (2) grinding the product obtained in step (1), then mixing it with magnesium powder, and calcining it under vacuum; (3) adding potassium chloroplatinate and water to the product obtained in step (2), and stirring , dried, and then kept at 250-350°C in a protective gas to obtain final product; the preparation method of the present invention is based on a high-temperature calcination method, by adjusting reaction parameters, such as TiO 2 and SnO 2 The molar ratio between them, calcination temperature and calcination time, etc., synthesize titanium stannate powders with different Ti / Sn ratios, and then use magnesium thermal treatment to obtain titanium stannate photocatalysts with visible light responsiveness (the maximum absorption wavelength is 550nm ).

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a titanium stannate photocatalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Photocatalysis has a good degradation effect on air pollutants, and is considered to be one of the ideal methods for controlling air pollution. However, the existing catalysts are mainly effective for ultraviolet light (that is, wide bandgap photocatalyst), and ultraviolet light only accounts for about 5% of sunlight, so the utilization rate of solar energy is very low. Visible light accounts for about 43% of sunlight, so how to effectively use visible light is the primary condition for realizing photocatalytic control of air pollution. [0003] At present, there are only photocatalysts that respond to visible light: 1) sulfides represented by cadmium sulfide, which have a good absorption effect on visible light and excellent photocatalytic activity, but sulfides are unstable and prone to photolysis, so they cannot...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/62B01D53/86B01D53/72B01D53/44
CPCB01D53/8668B01D53/8687B01D2255/1021B01D2255/20707B01D2255/2094B01D2257/70B01D2257/708B01J23/626B01J35/004
Inventor 崔恩田李清萍侯贵华邓育新张峰陈滢朱千梅施晓庆
Owner YANCHENG INST OF TECH