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Method for improving the stability of natural product anthocyanins under acid and heat conditions, its products and applications

A technology for natural products and anthocyanins, applied in the field of food science and engineering, can solve the problems of changing the molecular structure, affecting the application of anthocyanin natural pigments, affecting the color rendering effect, etc., and achieving the effect of increasing stability

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-17
WUHAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the auxiliary color effect has high requirements on the conditions of the processing and application process, which limits its practical application to a certain extent.
Although microencapsulation can improve the stability and dispersibility of anthocyanins to a certain extent, it will affect its coloring effect
Chemical modification and other methods will change its molecular structure, and will introduce organic reagents and lead to the formation of by-products, which will affect the application of anthocyanins as natural pigments

Method used

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  • Method for improving the stability of natural product anthocyanins under acid and heat conditions, its products and applications
  • Method for improving the stability of natural product anthocyanins under acid and heat conditions, its products and applications

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0031] The whey protein isolate and glucose were dissolved in deionized water at a mass ratio of 1:1, so that the solid content of the solution was 5%. The pH value of the solution was adjusted to 7.0 and stirred continuously for 12 h, and then freeze-dried. The freeze-dried powder was placed in a constant temperature and humidity incubator with a relative humidity of 79% and a temperature of 70° C. for 24 hours. The obtained Maillard reaction product was stored at -20°C.

[0032] Copolymer of the Maillard reaction product of whey protein isolate and glucose and cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (C3G): take 500 mg of the Maillard reaction product of whey protein isolate and glucose, and dilute to 100 mL . Prepared as a 0.5 wt% solution. Then the pH of the solution was adjusted to 5.8, and the C3G solution was slowly added dropwise to the solution so that the final concentration of C3G in the system was 0.1%. The mixture was heated in a water bath at 90° C. for 5 minutes in the dark, ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The whey protein isolate and lactose are dissolved in deionized water at a mass ratio of 1:1, so that the solid content of the solution is 10%. The pH value of the solution was adjusted to 7.0 and stirred continuously for 24 h, and then freeze-dried. The freeze-dried powder was placed in a constant temperature and humidity incubator with a relative humidity of 79% and a temperature of 70° C. for 24 hours. The obtained Maillard reaction product was stored at -20°C.

[0035] Copolymer of the Maillard reaction product of whey protein isolate and lactose and cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (C3G): take 100 mg of the Maillard reaction product of whey protein isolate and glucose, and dilute to 100 mL . Prepared as a 0.1 wt% solution. Then the pH of the solution was adjusted to 5.8, and the C3G solution was slowly added dropwise to the solution so that the final concentration of C3G in the system was 0.1%. Heat the mixture in a water bath at 90° C. for 6 minutes in the dark, so that...

Embodiment 3

[0037] The whey protein isolate and glucose were dissolved in deionized water at a mass ratio of 1:2, so that the solid content of the solution was 5%. The pH value of the solution was adjusted to 7.0 and stirred continuously for 12 h, and then freeze-dried. The freeze-dried powder was placed in a constant temperature and humidity incubator with a relative humidity of 80% and a temperature of 60° C. for 24 hours. The obtained Maillard reaction product was stored at -20°C.

[0038] Copolymer of the Maillard reaction product of whey protein isolate and glucose and cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (C3G): take 500 mg of the Maillard reaction product of whey protein isolate and glucose, and dilute to 100 mL . Prepared as a 0.2 wt% solution. Then the pH of the solution was adjusted to 5.8, and the C3G solution was slowly added dropwise to the solution so that the final concentration of C3G in the system was 0.05%. The mixture was heated in a water bath at 95° C. for 5 minutes in the dark,...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of food science and engineering, and specifically relates to a method for improving the stability of natural product anthocyanins under acid and heat conditions, its products and applications. The method includes the steps of modification, combination, heat treatment and the like. The method for improving the stability of natural product anthocyanins under acid-heat conditions provided by the invention is to improve the acid-heat stability by glycosylation modification of whey protein isolate. On the one hand, glycosylation modification can improve the acid and heat stability of whey protein isolate. On the other hand, the combination of anthocyanin by glycosylated whey protein isolate increases the acid and heat stability of anthocyanin. This method utilizes whey protein isolate, a natural wall material, combined with anthocyanin, a small molecule active substance. Compared with cocolorants and microencapsulation, it not only protects the biological activity of small molecules, but also introduces whey The nutrient component of protein isolate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of food science and engineering, and specifically relates to a method for improving the stability of natural product anthocyanins under acid and heat conditions, its products and applications. Background technique [0002] Anthocyanins are a class of biologically active flavonoids, water-soluble pigments that exist in large quantities in fruits, vegetables and flowers. As a water-soluble plant natural pigment, it has the advantages of high safety and no side effects; it also has various physiological and health functions such as anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory response, and anti-aging; therefore, it can be widely used in food, medicine, and cosmetics. [0003] However, physical and chemical factors such as pH, temperature, light, enzymes, and metal ions during processing and storage will lead to its degradation, which greatly limits its wide application in the fields of agricultural products and food proce...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08H1/00A23L5/48A23L33/10
CPCC08H1/00
Inventor 刘刚胡中泽秦新光袁旦梁征
Owner WUHAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY